Abstract: A system and a process is provided for reducing the dust formation during the transfer of a particulate material on an endless conveyor belt. During transfer of the material on the conveyor belt the material is first sprayed with a wetting agent then by application of a plow the moving material is lifted from the bottom of the belt and is diverted towards the side edges of the belt thus creating additional exposed surfaces. The material is then again sprayed then contacted with baffles to redirect the material from the side edges towards the center of the belt thus creating additional exposed surfaces which are then again sprayed with a wetting agent to substantially eliminate dusting. The plow and baffle combination can also be used for uniformly mixing two or more particulate materials on a moving belt.

Abstract: An aluminum brazing alloy composite sheet is provided which can be utilized in both the vacuum brazing process and the controlled atmosphere brazing process for the brazing of aluminum parts. The brazing alloy composite sheet consists of an aluminum core alloy of the 3XXX, 5XXX or 6XXX type clad at least on one major surface with a lithium-containing aluminum filler alloy containing from about 0.01% to about 0.30% by weight lithium. The core alloy may contain up to about 2% by weight magnesium and is suitable for producing aluminum alloy heat exchanger assemblies, such as radiators or evaporators.

Abstract: A novel aluminum alloy brazing composition is provided consisting of a core alloy consisting of a core alloy and a cladding on at least one side of the core alloy and wherein the core alloy consists essentially of manganese from about 0.8 to about 1.5%, silicon from about 0.45 to about 0.75%, titanium from about 0.03 to about 0.1%, a combined magnesium, copper and zinc content not in excess of about 0.15%, an iron content not in excess of about 0.3%, the total quantity of other impurities not exceeding about 0.15%, balance aluminum; and wherein the cladding consists of an AA 4XXX series aluminum alloy. The aluminum alloy brazing composition can be employed in the brazing of evaporators such as plate-fin evaporators utilized in the automotive field.

Abstract: A device and a method are provided for the removal of liquid coolant or lubricant edge beads from the side marginal edges of a moving web, such as metal sheet or strip. The device consists of two or more pairs of manifolds, wherein the individual manifolds of each pair are positioned above and below the main surfaces of the moving web and the manifolds also extend beyond the side edges of the web. The manifolds are arranged at an angle to the side marginal edges of the web and compressed gas is introduced to the manifolds. The introduction of the compressed gas, such as air, through the manifolds provides vertical curtains of compressed gas parts of which impinge on the surfaces of the web and thus create turbulence at the side marginal edge portions where the liquid edge bead is located. Due to the turbulence created at the side marginal edge areas of the moving web effective removal of the liquid edge bead can be accomplished.

Abstract: A novel aluminum alloy brazing composition is provided consisting of a core alloy consisting of a core alloy and a cladding on at least one side of the core alloy and wherein the core alloy consists essentially of manganese from about 0.8 to about 1.5%, silicon from about 0.45 to about 0.75%, titanium from about 0.03 to about 0.1%, a combined magnesium, copper and zinc content not in excess of about 0.15%, an iron content not in excess of about 0.3%, the total quantity of other impurities not exceeding about 0.15%, balance aluminum; and wherein the cladding consists of an AA 4XXX series aluminum alloy. The aluminum alloy brazing composition can be employed in the brazing of evaporators such as plate-fin evaporators utilized in the automotive field.

Abstract: The fillet-forming ability of brazeable aluminum alloy materials, such as brazing sheet or heat exchanger components, for example fins, tubes and headers, is significantly improved by treating the material, prior to brazing, with an aqueous acid solution containing a dilute mixture of HF and HNO.sub.3. The treatment generally takes place for a period of not less than 5 seconds within the temperature range from about 15 to about 98.degree. C.

Abstract: Apparatus and method for sewing a length of fabric into seamed tubing that has a consistently uniform diameter and cross-sectional configuration along substantially its entire length, wherein simplified guide means and steps are employed for controlling the full movement of the length of the fabric forming the tubing to and through a sewing zone.

Abstract: A resin bonded refractory composition of increased pressability and consequently increased density and strength is made by adding potassium borate to prior art refractory compositions.

Abstract: A calcined and shaped alumina, exhibiting a stabilized, high pore volume and a low surace area together with high strength, is made from an alumina, such as pseudoboehmite or chi-rho-eta alumina or mixtures of different alumina species. The stabilized product exhibits a total porosity of at least about 0.4 cc/g, a surface area within the range of about 2-20 m.sup.2 /g. The porosity is stabilized by treatment of the alumina, prior to calcination, with a combination of silica and an inorganic fluoride. The stabilized alumina product can be readily utilized as an adsorbent or a catalyst support, particularly in applications where the catalyst is subjected to high temperatures.

Abstract: A novel catalyst is prepared by codepositing hexavalent chromium oxide and a transition metal compound, preferably titanium trichloride, on alumina, followed by fluorinating the resulting combination. The catalyst is useful in the fluorination of a haloethylene of the formula CX.sub.2 .dbd.CHX (where the X's are chlorine or bromine or a combination of the two) in the vapor phase to form 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane.

Abstract: A novel catalyst is prepared by codepositing hexavalent chromium oxide and a transition metal compound, preferably titanium trichloride, on alumina, followed by fluorinating the resulting combination. The catalyst is useful in the fluorination of a haloethylene of the formula CX.sub.2 .dbd.CHX (where the X's are chlorine or bromine or a combination of the two) in the vapor phase to form 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane.

Abstract: Lithium feed to an aluminum-lithium alloy production system is achieved at a highly controlled rate by advancing a plunger at a predetermined volumetric rate into a body of molten lithium retained in a holding vessel to displace the lithium toward an overflow port through which it is fed into a mixing vessel where it is combined with molten aluminum. Control of the aluminum feed rate is achieved by maintaining a constant head height upstream of an orifice. The thus metered streams of molten lithium and aluminum are then combined in a vortex bowl, whose outlet is then fed to a casting station.

Abstract: A novel aluminum alloy contains vanadium as an alloying element, at a concentration ranging from about 0.02% to about 0.4% by weight. The vanadium imparts corrosion resistance to the alloy, particularly when the alloy is used as a core alloy in a vacuum brazing sheet. A further improvement in corrosion resistance is achieved by processing the alloy or brazing sheet in such a manner that the final processing step is a cold work to a reduction of about 10% to about 20%.

Abstract: Used frying oils are regenerated and made suitable for reuse by treating the used oils with a composition consisting of a mixture of activated clay or magnesium silicate with a gel-derived alumina. The treating composition contains from about 15% by weight to about 75% by weight gel-derived alumina, balance activated clay or magnesium silicate. Treatment with the composition significantly reduces the free fatty acid content of the used oil with simultaneous improvement in color and other important properties thus resulting in a purified oil of substantially extended service life.

Abstract: A magnetic memory disk substrate which maintains a high degree of surface smoothness together with high yield strength is prepared by cladding a core material with a cladding layer containing a maximum of about 3% magnesium. The core material is aluminum alloyed with one or more elements such as zinc, magnesium, copper and silicon to produce an improved yield strength. The cladding comprises from about 3% to about 10% per side of the thickness of the entire composite and generally contains further alloying elements for enhanced corrosion resistance. Silicon impurities generally amount to less than 0.5%.

Abstract: Used frying oils are regenerated and made suitable for reuse by treating the used oils with a composition consisting of a mixture of activated clay or magnesium silicate with a gel-derived alumina. The treating composition contains from about 15% by weight to about 75% by weight gel-derived alumina, balance activated clay or magnesium silicate. Treatment with the composition significantly reduces the free fatty acid content of the used oil with simultaneous improvement in color and other important properties thus resulting in a purified oil of substantially extended service life.

Abstract: Computer memory disk substrates which can be age hardened to a high yield strength after thermal flattening and yet are essentially free of magnesium silicide constituents detrimental to surface smoothness are prepared by replacing a portion of the magnesium usually includes in high amounts as an alloying element with zinc.

Abstract: Corrosion resistance in a brazed aluminum product is improved by subjecting the product to a heat treatment at a temperature of 300.degree. F. to 800.degree. F. for at least about one hour, preferably preceded by cooling the product to a temperaure below the temperature ultimately selected for the treatment, and in any event below about 550.degree. F. The useful life of brazed products such as automotive radiators is increased several times as a result of this treatment.