Abstract: A single chip dielectrically isolated leadless pressure sensor adapted to substantially simultaneously measure a first pressure and a differential between the first pressure and a second pressure including: a wafer including first and second recessed portions respectively defining first and second deflectable diaphragms and at least one rim portion formed between the first and second recessed portions for isolating the first deflectable diaphragm from the second deflectable diaphragm; a first circuit mounted on the first deflectable diaphragm and being responsive to the first pressure; and a second circuit mounted on the second deflectable diaphragm and being responsive to the second pressure; wherein, the first and second circuits are adapted to be electrically coupled to one another so as to cooperatively provide a common output indicative of a differential pressure associated with the first and second pressures, while simultaneously partially providing an output indicative of the first or second pressures.

Abstract: A pressure transducer including: a silicon substrate including: a first surface adapted for receiving a pressure applied thereto, an oppositely disposed second surface, and a flexing portion adapted to deflect when pressure is applied to the first surface; at least a first sensor formed on the second surface and adjacent to a center of the flexing portion, and adapted to measure the pressure applied to the first surface; at least a second gauge sensor formed on the second surface and adjacent to a periphery of the flexing portion, and adapted to measure the pressure applied to the first surface; a glass substrate secured to the second surface of the silicon wafer.

Abstract: A method for performing noise suppression and channel equalization of a noisy voice signal comprising the steps of sampling the noisy voice signal at a predetermined sampling rate fs; segmenting the sampled voice signal into a plurality of frames having a predetermined number of samples per frame, over a predetermined temporal window; generating an N-point spectral sample representation of each of the sample signal frames; determining the magnitude of each of the N-point spectral samples and generating a histogram of the energy associated with each of the N-point spectral samples at a particular frequency; detecting a peak amplitude of the histogram which corresponds to a noise threshold Nf associated with the particular frequency; determining a channel frequency response Cf associated with the particular frequency by determining a geometric mean over all the spectral samples having magnitude exceeding the noise threshold Nf; subtracting from each of the magnitudes of the N point spectral samples the noise th

Abstract: A cocktail reagent preparation for the rapid production of serum contains thrombin, snake venom, and protamine sulfate. The preparation employs very small quantities of clot promoting substances which behave in a synergistic manner such that rapid clotting of highly heparinized blood is achieved without altering the chemical analysis of the blood enzymes, proteins, sugars, or electrolytes. Thus, clinicians who rely upon the results of such tests can more closely monitor organ and tissue function and adjust patient therapies accordingly.

Abstract: There is disclosed a method and apparatus for non-incendiary disposal of rockets, projectiles, missiles and similar devices and parts thereof. The method and apparatus employs a series of steps whereby a rocket is sheared into sections where the sections or pieces are then directed to baskets which hold the pieces and which baskets are transferred through a hydrolyzing solution and remain in the hydrolyzing solution for a sufficient period to enable decontamination of both the rocket parts as well as propellant to residual agents. The process involves pushing the basket along an output channel where various parts are transferred to the basket through controlled blast doors. In other instances, such explosive devices such as bursters are handled in a similar manner by exposing the bursting agents to caustic baths while controlling the rate of caustic flow to assure decontamination of all such parts.

Abstract: A batting tee device for training a batter to contact a pitched baseball only along an optimal line of contact, the batting tee including a tee member for holding a ball to batted above a ground surface and a base member for supporting the tee member in a generally vertical position relative to the ground surface. The tee member includes a ball support member disposed at a free end thereof and the base member includes a portion representing a baseball home-plate. The batting tee is adapted to allow at least the ball support member of the tee member to be selectively located only along a single predetermined optimal line of contact located relative to the portion of the base member representing the baseball home-plate for left-handed or right-handed batters.

Abstract: A transducer apparatus is disclosed including a spool member having a body portion and first and second elevated regions formed on the body portion. A piezoelectric film such as a PVDF film surrounds the spool member and is spaced apart from the body portion of the spool member by an elevation of the elevated region, thereby forming a predetermined gap between the piezoelectric film and the body portion of the spool member. The predetermined gap is at least 0.1 mm and enables a predetermined resonance frequency in the piezoelectric film to control the resonance frequency of the transducer. Opposite lateral ends of the piezoelectric film are secured together such that secured ends of the piezoelectric film have substantially the same resonance frequency as a remainder of the piezoelectric film.

Abstract: A method for forming a Ti1-xAlxN coating on a part without plasma enhancement, wherein a chemical vapor deposition chamber is heated to 250-500° C.; the part to be coated is heated to 550-650° C. and placed in said chamber; and a mixture of titanium and aluminium chlorides, NH3 and H2 is injected into the chamber. The molar amount of NH3 is greater than the molar amount of chlorides, and the molar amount of hydrogen is over five times greater than the molar amount of chlorides.

Abstract: An improved method for making silicon-on-sapphire transducers including the steps of: forming a first silicon layer on a first side of a first sapphire wafer; bonding a second sapphire wafer to the first side of the first sapphire wafer such that the first silicon layer is interposed between the first and second sapphire wafers; reducing the thickness of the first sapphire wafer to a predetermined thickness; depositing a second silicon layer on a second surface of the first sapphire wafer, wherein the second surface of the first sapphire wafer is oppositely disposed from the first surface of the first sapphire wafer; bonding a silicon wafer to the second surface of the first sapphire wafer such that the second silicon layer is interposed between the first sapphire wafer and the silicon wafer, wherein the silicon wafer includes p+ regions indicative of a transducer structure and non-p+ regions; and, removing the non-p+ regions of the silicon wafer thus forming the transducer structure of p+

Abstract: A method for sealing a transducer of a type having a diaphragm with an active region and an inactive region, a stress sensing network associated with the active region of the diaphragm, contacts associated with the inactive region of the diaphragm, and lead-outs for coupling the stress sensing network to the contacts. The method comprises oxidizing the transducer to provide a first oxide layer which covers the diaphragm, the stress sensing network, the lead-outs and the contacts. Next, a layer of semiconductive material is deposited over the first oxide layer and is then planarized to provide a planar surface having a substantially flat and bondable surface. Finally, a cover member is bonded to the planar surface of the layer which covers the inactive region of the diaphragm to hermetically seal the stress sensing network and thereby provide a sealed transducer.

Abstract: A method for substantially improving the photoluminescent performance of a porous semiconductor, involving the steps of providing a bulk semiconductor substrate wafer of a given conductivity, wherein the substrate wafer has a porous semiconductor layer of the same conductivity as the bulk semiconductor substrate wafer, and the porous semiconductor layer is made up of a plurality of pores interspersed within a plurality of nanocrystallites, wherein each of the pores is defined by a pore wall and each of the nanocrystallites has a given thickness. Next, in the method, at least one monolayer layer of passivating material is generated on the pore wall of each of the pores, to passivate the porous semiconductor layer. The one layer of passivating material substantially eliminates dangling bonds and surface states which are associated with the porous semiconductor layer. The resulting passivated porous semiconductor layer exhibits a quantum efficiency of approximately 5 percent.

Abstract: A device for making an incision in skin, having a housing with a slotted opening, and a triggering mechanism disposed within the housing for propelling a blade coupled thereto, through the slotted opening of the housing to make an incision in the skin. The triggering mechanism includes a finger engageable trigger located external to the housing for actuating the triggering mechanism and a spring anchoring assembly for automated machine arming the device after the triggering mechanism has been assembled into the housing.

Abstract: A cell for gas-quenching a load is provided, including guiding plates and a stirring element driven by an engine to cause a gas flow between the load and an exchanger. The stirring element is an adjustable pitch blade propeller.

Abstract: A night vision binocular assembly (10) capable of converting low light and infrared energy into a visible image. The night vision binocular assembly (10) includes at least one objective lens assembly (62), image intensifier tube (64), collimator lens assembly (66) and diopter cell assembly (68) encased in an easy to assembly waterproof housing (16). The objective lens assembly (62), image intensifier tube (64), collimator lens assembly (66) and diopter cell assembly (68) are all supported by a common base structure (80) within the housing (16). As a result, variations caused by thermal expansions and contractions are evenly distributed among the various optical elements, thereby preserving a predetermined optical relationship between those elements. Simple button controls (28, 30, 31) are used to operate and adjust the night vision binocular assembly (10). The button controls (28, 30, 31) are disposed on a common circuit board (38).

Abstract: A housing device for coaxial reels of motion picture film, intended to be associated with an optical block of a film camera is provided, including: a stage housing the reels and defining a space for guiding rollers for guiding the film in a loop between the reels and a rear presser intended to face a filming window of the optical block, each reel including two circular flanges for axially holding the film around a core; a main axis intended to cooperate with the cores; two secondary axes each supporting a film return idler and separating disks for separating the flanges of a reel; and a control unit for defining a relative motion between the secondary axes and the reels, between an idle position where the secondary axes are radially distant from the reels and an active position where the separating disks separate the periphery of the flanges in a determined region, fixed with respect to the housing device.

Abstract: A paint chip display system including: a plurality of paint chip display containers each including: a plurality of walls forming a cavity, an open front face, at least one tab partially obstructing the open front face; and, at least one mounting protrusion extending outwardly from the container; and, at least one mounting bracket including at least one wall portion forming a mounting cavity adapted to receive the at least one protrusion and secure the containers in one of a plurality of positions; wherein, in one of the positions the containers are secured in a top-to-bottom or side-to-side configuration and in another of the positions at least two of the containers partially overlap in a front-to-back manner.