Abstract: A long lasting, esthetically pleasing skin cleansing and care moisturizing composition comprising(1) an oil phase comprising oil from about 30% to about 80% and a non-ionic surface active agent having an HLB number of about 7 to about 12, wherein the non-ionic surface active agent is present in an amount of about 5% to about 9%;(2) an aqueous phase comprising an aqueous thickening agent from about 0.05% to about 5% and water from about 15% to about 65% wherein the oil phase is added to the aqueous phase to form an emulsion has been developed,(3) an effective amount of an abrasive to remove oily deposits, cosmetics and particulates from the skin surface.The method of preparation of the composition and a method of treating skin with the composition are also disclosed.

Abstract: A suppository applicator for inserting suppositories into body cavities comprises a tubular body having an open end and a closed end. A plunger is slidably disposed in the tubular body for reciprocal movement between a withdrawn position and an extended position and a combined spring is situated between the plunger and the closed end of the applicator to urge the plunger toward its extended position. The tubular body is formed with a longitudinal slot along its side which has a notch that extends from the slot to engage a latch on the plunger and hold the plunger in its withdrawn position. The open end of the tubular body is shaped to stationarily hold a suppository against the withdrawn plunger until the suppository is to be inserted into the body cavity. When the latch is released, the spring pushes the plunger against the suppository to insert the suppository into its desired placement in the body cavity.

Abstract: The present invention pertains to denture adhesive compositions comprising a substantially anhydrous mixture, in percentages by weight, of an adhesive component comprised of a mixture of (a) from about 29 to about 34% of a mixed, partial calcium/sodium salt of a methyl vinyl ether-maleic anhydride-type copolymer, and (b) from about 22 to about 26% sodium carboxymethylcellulose; a vehicle component comprises of a mixture of (c) from about 20 to about 26% petrolatum and from about 15 to about 24% mineral oil; and a hydration and tackifier component comprised of (d) from about 0.5 to about 2% silicon dioxide and (e) from about 1 to about 3% poly(ethylene oxide) homopolymer. The present invention also pertains to methods by which these denture adhesive compositions may be prepared.

Abstract: Chewing gum compositions resistant to moisture pickup and hardening and having a moisture content less than about 1.0% and preferably less than about 0.3% by weight of the final composition, including a hard or a soft gum base, flavoring agent, sweetening agent, and a hydrophobic softening agent. The present composition may be formed without cooling and does not require conditioning prior to wrapping. Prior to wrapping the gum pieces may be coated with a sweetening agent in the known manner at ambient temperatures and up to 80% relative humidity.

Abstract: Continuous production of aluminum hydroxycarbonate gel by continuous reaction of aluminum salt solution with mixed alkaline carbonate and bicarbonate solution under homogeneous conditions in a relatively small reaction vessel, and continuing the reaction in a subsequent reaction vessel under controlled pH. The product gel is separated from the non-aluminum cation containing reaction mixture within less than about 6 hours, whereby formation of poorly soluble addition reaction products such as dihydroxy aluminium sodium carbonate, which contribute undesired non-aluminum cations to the gel product, is reduced. The aluminum salt solution is adjusted in pH by adding to it a portion of the mixed carbonate and bicarbonate solution to obtain a clear solution of pH 3.5 to 4.0. This results in a smooth, creamy gel with less objectionable chalky mouth feel.

Abstract: A drug delivery system comprising a core material comprising a drug, and a hydrophobic matrix coating the core. The coating delays hydration of the drug and masks the taste of the drug. The coating comprises an emulsifier, an edible fatty acid or wax and a glyceride. The delivery system can be incorporated into various food products, pharmaceutical preparations and proprietary products.

Abstract: Chewing gum compositions having longer lasting sweetness including a soft PVA gum base in an amount between about 50% and about 80% by weight of the composition, a flavoring agent, an intense sweetener in an amount between about 0.30% and about 0.60% by weight of the composition, and a bulk sweetener in an amount between about 10% and about 40% by weight of the composition.

Abstract: 2-(2,6-Dichloro-3-methylphenylamino)benzoic acid and its physiologically acceptable salts are effective in inhibiting the conversion of gingivitis to periodontitis and thus useful in treating destructive periodontal disease. The therapeutic agent can be applied directly to the gingival tissue in a topically administerable pharmaceutical composition or can be introduced and released in the buccal cavity for contact with the gingival tissue through the fluid motion present in the mouth.

Abstract: A drug delivery system comprising a core material comprising a drug, and a hydrophobic matrix coating the core. The coating delays hydration of the drug and masks the taste of the drug. The coating comprises an emulsifier, an edible fatty acid or wax and a glyceride. The delivery system can be incorporated into various food products, pharmaceutical preparations and proprietary products.

Abstract: A process for flavoring edible nuts which comprises: roasting the nuts at about 138.degree. C. to about 200.degree. C. for about 4 minutes to about 12 minutes; partially cooling the nuts to a temperature of about 56.degree. C. to about 92.degree. C.; applying a volatile flavoring agent to the partially cooled nuts and blending the nuts until the flavor agent is absorbed by the nuts; cooling the nuts to room temperature; and recovering the flavored nuts.

Abstract: A drug delivery system comprising a core material comprising a drug, and a hydrophobic matrix coating the core. The coating delays hydration of the drug and masks the taste of the drug. The coating comprises an emulsifier, an edible fatty acid or wax and a glyceride. The delivery system can be incorporated into various food products, pharmaceutical preparations and proprietary products.

Abstract: The present invention is method and composition for protecting an active ingredient and providing controlled release therefor, especially in a chewing gum composition, which includes a high molecular weight polyvinyl acetate blended with a hydrophobic plasticizer which forms a film with the high molecular weight polyvinyl acetate in the absence of an added solvent therefor. The active ingredient, such as the artificial sweetener aspartame, is blended into the encapsulating composition as, for example, by melt blend which can then be cooled to a solid and ground into particulate. The encapsulated active ingredient can then be used in a composition for ingestion by a human in the form of, for example, a chewing gum with extended shelf life and highly controlled release of the active ingredient.

Abstract: The present invention comprises a chewing gum composition having extended sweetness release including a chewing gum base, an extended release encapsulated sweetening agent in a coating material including a hydrophobic polymer and a hydrophobic plasticizer. The chewing gum composition has sweeteness release of up to 30 minutes during mastication.

Abstract: An anhydrous powdered fructose-sweetened chewing gum composition having enhanced flavor and sweetness perception, unique clean taste and non-gritty mouthfeel, up-front sweetness and soft chew texture including from about 5% to about 75% by weight of the composition of a soft PVA gum base, from about 25% to about 75% by weight of the composition of powdered fructose having a 70 mesh particle size, and one or more flavoring agents. An anhydrous reduced calorie chewing gum composition including from about 55% to about 75% by weight of the composition of a soft PVA gum base, from about 25% to about 45% by weight of the composition of powdered fructose having a 70 mesh particle size, and one or more flavoring agents.

Abstract: A drug delivery system comprising a core material comprising a drug, and a hydrophobic matrix coating the core. The coating delays hydration of the drug and masks the taste of the drug. The coating comprises an emulsifier, an edible fatty acid or wax and a glyceride. The delivery system can be incorporated into various food products, pharmaceutical preparations and proprietary products.

Abstract: A chewable delivery system for actives comprising:(a) an active pre-coated with at least one material selected from the group consisting of lecithin, polyoxyalkylenes having chain lenghts of about 4 carbons or less, glycerides having a melting point of 100.degree. C. or less, polyalkyleneglycols having a molecular weight of 3,700 or less, synthetic and natural waxes and mixtures thereof; and(b) a confectionery matrix comprising a binder system comprising gelatin and a humectant maerial selected from the group consisting of glycerin and its lower alkyl (C.sub.2-7) ester derivatives; a sweetener; and about 1% to about 30% by weight water.

Abstract: A chewable delivery system for actives comprising:(a) an active pre-coated with at least one material selected from the group consisting of lecithin, polyoxyalkylenes having chain lengths of about 4 carbons or less, glycerides having a melting point of 100.degree. C. or less, polyalkyleneglycols having a molecular weight of 3,700 or less, synthetic and natural waxes and mixtures thereof; and(b) a confectionery matrix comprising a binder system comprising gelatin and a humectant material selected from the group consisting of glycerin and its lower alkyl (C.sub.2-7) ester derivatives; a sweetener; and about 1% to about 30% by weight water.

Abstract: Essentially pure acid hydroxyl ligand aluminum complexes useful as antacids are prepared by first reacting an acid hydroxyl ligand with an aluminum alkoxide under anhydrous conditions to form an intermediate and further reacting the intermediate with water, these complexes are useful as antacids and as such in the treatment of hyperacidity.

Abstract: A chewable delivery system for actives comprising:(a) an active pre-coated with at least one material selected from the group consisting of lecithin, polyoxyalkylenes having chain lengths of about 4 carbons or less, glycerides having a melting point of 100.degree. C. or less, polyalkyleneglycols having a molecular weight of 3,700 or less, synthetic and natural waxes and mixtures thereof; and(b) a confectionery matrix comprising a binder system comprising gelatin and a humectant material selected from the group consisting of glycerin and its lower alkyl (C.sub.2-7) ester derivatives; a sweetener; and about 1% to about 30% by weight water.