Abstract: An image forming apparatus which communicates with an information processing apparatus includes a display unit which is used to input an instruction to cause the information processing apparatus to execute a dynamic layout function of dynamically determining a layout on the basis of template data so as to form an image by using template data including insertion data and layout information, a transmission unit which transmits, to the information processing apparatus, specifying information to be used when processing is performed by using the dynamic layout function, a reception unit which receives dynamically laid out data, and an output unit which outputs the received data.

Abstract: A communication apparatus such as a digital video camcoder acquires an IP address from a DHCP server on a UPnP network. During the communication apparatus is transmitting an image stream, which is a sensed image, to the DTV, the communication apparatus issues an IP address update request to the DHCP server. In this case, when the DHCP server leaves the UPnP network, the communication apparatus keeps transmitting the stream while holding an already set IP address. Upon completely transmitting the series of the stream, the communication apparatus generates its own IP address using an AutoIP function.

Abstract: Carbonate fuel cathode side hardware having a thin coating of a conductive ceramic formed from one of Perovskite AMeO3, wherein A is at least one of lanthanum and a combination of lanthanum and strontium and Me is one or more of transition metals, lithiated NiO (LixNiO, where x is 0.1 to 1) and X-doped LiMeO2, wherein X is one of Mg, Ca, and Co.

Abstract: An image capturing apparatus includes an image sensor, composition unit, coupling unit, and arithmetic unit. The image sensor has a plurality of pupil-divided focus detection portions each formed from a first focus detection pixel and second focus detection pixel. The composition unit composites signals output from the first focus detection pixels to obtain a first composite signal, and composites signals output from the second focus detection pixels to obtain a second composite signal in each of sections assigned to the image sensor to include a plurality of focus detection portions. The coupling unit couples first composite signals to obtain a first coupled signal, and couples second composite signals to obtain a second coupled signal in the plurality of sections. The arithmetic unit calculates the defocus amount of an image forming optical system on the basis of the first and second coupled signals.

Abstract: An image sensing apparatus comprises an image sensing unit which receives an object image via a lens and accumulate the received image as an electric charge, a mechanical shutter unit which travels so as to shield an image sensing region of the image sensing unit against light, a scanning unit which performs scanning for sequentially starting the accumulation of the electric charge for each image sensing region of the image sensing unit, a control unit which controls the accumulation start scanning of the scanning unit and the travel of a shutter of the mechanical shutter unit, so as to implement a first curtain and second curtain of a shutter and a changing unit which changes a maximum shutter speed on the basis of one of a type of the lens and information on the lens.

Abstract: An image sensing apparatus has first and second image sensors is provided. In the image sensing apparatus, an optical system forms an optical image on the first and second image sensors; an area-of-interest extracting unit extracts an area of interest from image data output by the second image sensor; an area-of-interest information storage unit stores area-of-interest information indicative of a pixel area in the first image sensor corresponding to the position of the area of interest; a first storage unit stores image data from an entire pixel area of the first image sensor at a time interval; a second storage unit stores image data from the pixel area of the first image sensor indicated by the area-of-interest information, at a shorter time interval; and a combining unit combines the image data stored in the first and second storage units to generate combined image data.

Abstract: The image capture apparatus changes a time from the commencement of the operation of the accumulation of the electrical charge to the shuttering, by the shutter blade unit, of the pixel within the image capture element by way of the reset operation in a state of retracting the shutter blade unit from the light path of the image capture element.

Abstract: An X-ray imaging apparatus includes an X-ray collimator control unit which controls an X-ray collimator shape, an X-ray irradiation unit which irradiates X-rays in accordance with the X-ray collimator shape, an X-ray imaging unit which receives the irradiated X-rays and acquires a radiograph, a perpendicularity determination unit which determines, on the basis of the comparison between the X-ray collimator shape and the radiograph, whether the X-ray irradiation direction of the X-ray irradiation unit is perpendicular to a light-receiving surface by which the X-ray imaging unit receives the X-rays, and an irradiation control unit which controls X-ray irradiation by the X-ray irradiation unit on the basis of the determination result obtained by the perpendicularity determination unit.

Abstract: Disclosed is an image processing apparatus in which a marked image is extracted more accurately and classification based upon the type of mark is made possible. The apparatus includes an extraction unit adapted to extract information representing a region position of an object and information representing a region position of a mark as an object list and mark list, respectively, from the document image that has been scanned by a scanning unit; and a search unit adapted to search for information representing the region position of a mark in the mark list for which the distance is the shortest with respect to information representing a region position of each object in the object list.

Abstract: A print system in which an image supply apparatus and a print apparatus directly communicate with each other, and the print apparatus prints an image based on image data supplied from the image supply apparatus, the image supply apparatus comprises a designating unit adapted to designate a print image from image data which is stored in a storage unit; a setting unit adapted to set a printing condition including a trimming range and a print size of the print image; a modifying unit adapted to resize image data of the print image based on the printing condition set by the setting unit; and a transferring unit adapted to transfer the image data of the print image resized by the modifying unit, and information of the trimming range to the print apparatus, the print apparatus prints an image based on the image data and the information of the trimming range.

Abstract: This invention provides a coding method and apparatus capable of increasing the coding efficiency. According to this invention, an image processing apparatus which performs predictive coding using image data of a different frame as a reference picture includes a prediction unit which performs motion compensated prediction for each reference picture in at least one reference list formed from a set of reference pictures for prediction, a reference list update unit which updates the reference list by adding or deleting the reference picture, a reference counter unit which measures, for each reference picture, a count at which the reference picture is used for motion compensation predictive coding, and an update picture determination unit which determines a reference picture to be updated in the reference list by using the measurement result of the reference counter unit.

Abstract: In an image forming apparatus, an isolated shadow is extracted from image data, and a feature amount is calculated from the extracted isolated shadow. The grayscale conversion characteristic is changed on the basis of the calculated feature amount. Grayscale conversion of the image data is executed on the basis of the changed grayscale conversion characteristic.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method and apparatus which are arranged to detect magnitude of correlation between (i) an explanatory variable corresponding to operation data related to an operation made by an exposure apparatus for exposing a substrate, and (ii) a response variable corresponding to inspection data related to a result of inspection made to the substrate after the same is exposed, the magnitude of correlation between the explanatory variable and the response variable being detected with respect to each of different combinations of operation data pieces, and also arranged to specify, on the basis of detected correlation magnitudes and with respect to one of the different combinations of operation data pieces, a category of the operation data and the correlation between the explanatory variable and the response variable.

Abstract: The optical observation apparatus includes an optical element which reflects a first wavelength region light from an object to introduce the light to an eyepiece part, and a light source which emits a second wavelength region light. A wavelength-selective optical film which transmits the first wavelength region light and reflects the second wavelength region light is disposed inside the optical element. The optical observation apparatus superimposes an image formed by the second wavelength region light reflected by the wavelength-selective optical film on an object image formed by the first wavelength region light transmitted through the wavelength-selective optical film to cause an observer to observe the object image with the superimposed image through the eyepiece part. The optical observation apparatus can superimpose an optional image on the object image to enable the observer to observe these images without a deterioration of viewfinder performance.

Abstract: This invention relates to an image forming apparatus which can prevent the user from repetitively pressing a print button or repeating a print instruction for respective pages, and can save output sheets as much as possible upon printing Web contents over a plurality of pages. An image forming apparatus according to this invention is capable of accessing a network and displaying a Web page. This apparatus includes: URL (Uniform Resource Locator) recording means for recording URL information of a plurality of browsed Web pages; page acquisition means for acquiring a plurality of Web page data corresponding to the URL information recorded by the URL recording means; page integration means for integrating the plurality of Web page data acquired by the page acquisition means; and print means for executing print processing on the basis of the plurality of integrated Web page data.

Abstract: An image sensing apparatus comprises: an image sensor which converts an optical image of an object into an electrical signal; a first amplifier which amplifies the electrical signal by a first gain; a second amplifier which further amplifies the amplified electrical signal by a second gain that is changeable in finer steps than the first gain; and a control unit which obtains a third gain based on an quantity of incident light to said image sensor and adjusting the first and second gains so that a sum of the first and second gains equals the third gain. The control unit adjusts a gain component of the third gain, which cannot be adjusted by the first gain, using the second gain, and ensures the third gain by adjusting only the second gain when a brightness change more than the preset brightness difference does not continue for not less than a preset time.

Abstract: A measurement line segment projection unit (400) projects, onto a sensed image, a three-dimensional model which is arranged at the position and orientation of a physical object (199). A search range is set for each side of the virtual object projected onto the sensed image, near the side of the virtual object in the sensed image based on a positional relationship between the side and other sides of the virtual object. A side of the physical object (199) on the sensed image is searched for within the search range for each side of the virtual object. The position and orientation relationship between the physical object (199) and an image sensing device (50) is calculated using the correspondence relationship, determined based on the search result, between each side of the three-dimensional model projected onto the sensed image and each side of the physical object (199) located on the sensed image.

Abstract: A light-amount adjusting apparatus includes a plurality of light-amount adjusting blades that causes a size of a light-passing aperture to change by rotation thereof. Each of the light-amount adjusting blades includes a base portion on which a rotation center portion and a driven portion are formed, and a blade portion that overlaps another light-amount adjusting blade in a light-passing direction so as to form the light-passing aperture. A thickness of the blade portion is thinner than that of the base portion. When the plurality of light-amount adjusting blades is rotated to set the light-passing aperture to be smaller than a full-opened aperture, a thickness of a portion that overlaps an adjacent stop blade is thinner than that of a portion that does not overlap the adjacent stop blade in each of the light-amount adjusting blades. The blades have high dimension accuracy, and deterioration of the optical performance of the apparatus is reduced.

Abstract: There is provided an image pickup apparatus having a simple structure that enables reduction of shutter release time lag and shutter control with highly accurate shutter time.

Abstract: In a digital multi-function peripheral, image data to be output and first log information are generated based on an image forming job. Second log information embedded as digital watermark information is detected from the image data, and the reliability of the digital watermark information is computed. If the reliability is high, the first log information is held in a property storage unit 114 in an image management server 110. If the reliability is low, the first log information is held in the property storage unit 114 and the image data is held in a volume storage unit.