Abstract: A system for the detection, location and extraction of an intrauterine device ("IUD") including a magnetic IUD, a locator probe to be used intravaginally and an extractor probe to be used intrauterinally, both containing at least one Hall effect generator. The probe is inserted into the patient and an indicator means is provided to communicate the presence of the IUD, in the case of the locator, or the distance of the IUD from the probe, in the case of the extractor. After positioning the extractor next to the IUD using the indicator for guidance, grasping means in the extractor is actuated to effect temporary attachment of the IUD to the extractor which is then withdrawn from the uterus.

Abstract: A stable mutant human T cell line is disclosed which secretes a high titer suppressor inducer factor. This suppressor inducer factor in turn induces production of a T cell suppressor factor which suppressed mitogen-induced T cell proliferation at high dilution. Also disclosed is a general method for mutating lymphoblastoid cell lines to yield mutants secreting enhanced levels of lymphokines.

Abstract: Propylamines of the formula (I): ##STR1## and isomers thereof, particularly those enantiomers and racemates relative to the chiral carbon indicated by an asterisk (*). The propylamines can be used for the treatment of hypertension or angina in humans. A is pyrrolidine, piperidine or morpholine and B is an aromatic heterocycle, aromatic carbocycle or saturated carbocycle.

Abstract: Various indole and benzothiophene compounds having a pendant pyrrolidinylidene amino or piperidinylideneamino group are useful in the prevention of ventricular fibrillation, e.g., in humans. The invention comprises methods for the treatment of ventricular dysrhythmia or the prevention of ventricular fibrillation.

Abstract: Acetylenes of the following formula (I): ##STR1## wherein Y, m, R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, n and R.sup.4 are defined herein and R.sup.5 is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl or substituted alkyl are useful vasodilators and antihypertensives.

Abstract: Novel compounds are disclosed, which are derivatives of 1,2,3,5,6,10b-hexahydropyrrolo[2,1-a]-isoquinolines, represented by general formula (I): ##STR1## as well as pharmaceutical compositions and methods for the treatment of depression in warm-blooded animals, e.g., man. Novel intermediates are also part of the invention.

Abstract: Pyrrolidinylidene compounds substituted at the 5-position of the following formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R=H, alkyl or alkanoyl, and their use as hypoglycemic agents, e.g. in the treatment of diabetes, in a manner similar to linogliride.

Abstract: Octahydroquinolizine and corresponding octahydroquinolizinium compounds of formulae (I) and (Va): ##STR1## where A is a 3 to 7 membered carbocyclic ring, R.sup.1 is a substituent, n is 0-2, x is 0-3, and Y is an anion. Also, pharmaceutical compositions for treating pain containing (I) and methods for synthesis and use as well as novel intermediates in the synthesis.

Abstract: Tetrahydroazeto[2,1-a]isoquinoline of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R, R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are substituents and x and y are 0-2. Also pharmaceutical compositions for relieving depression in mammals, e.g. in humans, and methods for synthesis and use of formula (I) compounds as well as novel intermediates in the synthesis.

Abstract: Novel synthetic steps and intermediates leading to guanidines such as the anti-diabetic compound linogliride.

Abstract: Cyclopenta[b]thiophenes of the following formulae (I) and (II): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.4 are H or alkyl and R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.5 andR.sup.6 are alkyl, as well their salts, are anti-inflammatory agents having pharmacological profiles similar to that of steroids. Also part of the invention are pharmaceutical compositions and methods for the pharmaceutical treatment of mammals such as man.

Abstract: Octahydroindolizidines and corresponding ketones of the formulae (I) and (II): ##STR1## where A is a 3-7 carbon or hetero-containing ring, R.sup.1 is a substituent, n is 0-6 and x is 0-3. Also, pharmaceutical compositions for treating pain containing (I) or (II) and methods for synthesis and use as well as novel intermediates in the synthesis.

Abstract: Octahydroindolizine compounds of formula (I): ##STR1## wherein Q is --NR--, --(CH.sub.2).sub.z --, --CH.dbd.CH--, --C.tbd.C--, --OCH.sub.2 --, --SCH.sub.2 --, --SO.sub.2 --, --SO--, --CO--, or an oxygen or a sulfur atom and where R, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are substituents such as alkyl and x, y and z are independently the integers 0-3. Also, pharmaceutical compositions containing (I), intermediates and methods for treating pain.

Abstract: Pyrrolidinylidene compounds substituted at the 5-position of the following formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R=H, alkyl or alkanoyl, and their use as hypoglycemic agents, e.g. in the treatment of diabetes, in a manner similar to linogliride.

Abstract: A dosage of N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)retinamide, also known as fenretimide, of the following formula: ##STR1## with increased bioavailability comprising corn oil and a non-ionic surfactant. The formulation if useful in the treatment of breast or bladder cancer, psoriasis and acne.

Abstract: Four decapeptides found to be analgesics and have antagonist activity to Neurokinin B which is also known as Neuromedin K. The decapeptides are of the following formula (I):A.sup.1 -D-Pro.sup.2 -His.sup.3 -D.sup.4 -Phe.sup.5 -D-Trp.sup.6 -Val.sup.7 -D-Trp.sup.8 -Leu.sup.9 -Nle.sup.10 -NH.sub.2 (I)wherein A.sup.1 and D.sup.4 are Asp or D-Asp amino acids. Also described is an HPLC separation method using piperidine.

Abstract: Alkenes of the formula (I) and epoxides (II) used to make them are useful as anti-inflammatory and antiallergic pharmaceuticals: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 =H or CH.sub.3 ; R.sup.2 =phenyl, substituted phenyl, benzyl or a cysteinyl moiety; R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 =alkyl; n=O or 1; and R.sup.3 is as described.

Abstract: Heterocyclic acetylenes of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein Y is alkyl, alkoxy, alkoxyalkyl, chloro, fluoro, bromo or carboxamidoalkyl and R.sup.1 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkoxycarbonyl, chloro, fluoro or dialkylamino, m is 0-2, R.sup.2 is branched alkyl and Het is an aromatic heterocycle. The acetylenes are useful in treating hypertension and/or angina.

Abstract: Acetylenes of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein Y, m, R.sup.1, R.sup.2 q, Alk, R.sup.3, n and R.sup.4 are as defined herein and Ar.sup.1 and Ar.sup.2 are aromatic, including the salts and ammonium derivatives of formula (I), in treating angina, hypertension and cardiac arrhythmias. Pharmaceutical compositions, methods of use and synthesis and novel intermediates are also part of the invention.

Abstract: Ureas of the formula (I): ##STR1## where R.sup.1 =alkoxy or alkylthio; R.sup.2 =alkyl; and Ar=substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, useful as anxiolytic agents as well as intermediates useful in the synthesis.