Abstract: An electrochemical gas sensor having a temperature sensitive element such as a thermistor arranged within the gas sensor in a temperature insulative fashion for preventing any variations in the temperature of the applied gases to be sensed to be immediately conveyed to the temperature sensitive element thereby providing accurate temperature compensation signals to be combined with the generated sensor electrical output signals. The temperature sensitive element or thermistor is mounted in a heat sink to the expansion membrane of the gas sensor to be responsive only to changes in the temperature variations imparted by the sensor electrolyte and not by the variations in the temperature of the gas sensor body and associated elements thereby providing correct temperature compensation signals without error producing time delays.

Abstract: A sensing surface for a sensing cathode electrode useful in electrochemical gas sensors for sensing active gases in a gas mixture. The gas sensors are utilized in sensing oxygen or exhaust gases from a motor vehicle, so that there is a potential for causing deposits on the sensing surface of the electrode of either lead oxide species or lead carbonate thereon. The sensing surface is plated with rhodium or platinum for rejecting or prolonging the formation of any of the deposits thereon leading to an increase in rated life for the gas sensor greater than heretofore thought possible.

Abstract: An electrochemical, galvanic type, oxygen sensor including scavenging electrodes for continuously reacting any unreacted or partially reacted active gases, such as oxygen, to remove the active gases prior to being dissolved or have been dissolved in the electrolyte resulting in less than accurate output signals. The use of the scavenging electrodes permits the gas sensor to detect active gases in a gas mixture in sub-parts per billion level accurately and without the need for external sparging of the electrolyte with a pure inert gas. The liquid electrolyte may be stored in the a sol-gel medium formed in sensor container and holding the electrolyte in voids or pockets in the medium thereby rendering the oxygen sensor portable with the stored electrolyte and usable within a few minutes of operation.

Abstract: A loading lip extender operating mechanism for edge mounted dock levelers to elevate and lower a bridge plate connected to a dock and loading lip plate pivotably coupled to the bridge plate to follow the movements imparted to the bridge plate. The elevation of the bridge plate to a vertical orientation causing the loading lip plate to be extended above the level of the dock. The loading lip plate can be moved forwardly of the vertical position of the bridge plate outwardly and upwardly so it is extended over the truck bed parked adjacent the dock and dropped onto the truck bed to permit loading and/or unloading of the truck. The bottom side of the bridge plate carries a camming surface for coaction with a cam follower included with the lip extender operating mechanism. The operating mechanism is constructed as a unitary structure having quick release mounting clips to allow the unitary structure to be quickly mounted and de-mounted in essentially "zero" time.

Abstract: A sealless turbine generator mounted on a single shaft compising a radial turbine having a unique thrust equalizing mechanism mounted thereto and operative with a portion of the applied hydraulic fluid to the turbine radial runner and a thrust bearing for equalizing the generated thrust forces by providing a small axial, bidirectional movement of the thrust bearing and the elements mounted on the single shaft and an induction generator driven by the turbine. The shaft along with the induction generator and the turbine components except the turbine runner are isolated in a common housing and the entire assembly included in a submersible containment vessel having a fluid inlet and outlet for receiving the input hydraulic fluid flow at a preselected fluid pressure and velocity for controlling the speed of the turbine.

Abstract: A plastic bushing for use with wheel assemblies for low speed, off-highway vehicles of the type of hand trucks, wheelbarrows and the like. The plastic bushing is constructed of two substantially identical bushing members molded of a self-lubricating, preselected plastic and each having a flanged end for abutting the central opening of a wheel assembly. Each plastic bushing member is provided with diametrically spaced locking fingers with locking windows defined in the body of the bushing members for snap-locking to the locking fingers when aligned within the wheel assembly opening.

Abstract: A regulatory flexible highway sign of rectangular configuration that may be rolled up for transport and for storage is disclosed. The rolled up "sign" package and a foldable sign stand for securing the sign in a message display position are disclosed. When the flexible highway sign is arranged in a display position, it is vertically supported by means of a pair of angularly oriented, long flexible members by a holding assembly constructed and designed to permit pivotal movement of the two flexible members between an angularly oriented sign displaying position and a side by side disassembled position whereby the pivot for the flexible members does not bear a load. The sign per se is maintained in a display position by frame members secured thereto including a pair of longitudinal members pivotably secured to the sign so that when longitudinally aligned secure the flexible sign in a display position. This is achieved by means of a sliding C-clamp member.

Abstract: An agricultural wheel assembly constructed of a plastic wheel half and a metal half releasably secured together for use with agricultural row crop planters and grain drills. The plastic wheel half has a smooth flat or shallow cup for eliminating the problems related to "rooster tailing". The metal wheel half having a deep cut configuration for clearance when mounted on the agricultural equipment and exhibiting structural strength above and beyond that of the plastic wheel half. The wheel halves are releasably but tightly locked together. An improved clincher base tire for the plastic-metal wheel assembly having an offset tire lip for depth/gauge control and a base having a dependent nose adapted to be snugly received at the juncture of the wheel halves for substantially eliminating soil infiltration between the tire and the wheel assembly when mounted on the plastic half.

Abstract: A mounting bracket or socket for use with a flexible highway sign capable of being rolled up for storage and portability. The mounting bracket being molded from a non-rigid, elastic material that is reasonably transparent and having a socket for accommodating a frame member for the highway sign in a non-rotatable relationship. The plastic bracket including a securing platform integrally molded therewith for securing the bracket to the highway sign. A reinforcing member of substantially the same length as the mounting bracket for clamping the highway sign between the bracket and the reinforcing member. The sign engaging surfaces of the bracket and the reinforcing member each include tear resistant elements for clamping the sign to thereby transfer the sign tearing load from the fastener securing the bracket and reinforcing member to the highway sign.

Abstract: An improved perfluorinated, ion-exchange polymer, either in the form of a membrane or a thin film useful as the electrolyte in chemical sensors. The polymer is treated with an acid, such as boric acid or a mixture of boric acid and phosphoric acid, to maintain the ionic conductivity of the polymer to approximately 180 degrees Centigrade. The improved polymer electrolyte is utilized to sense moisture by a two electrode structure with the electrodes arranged in interdigital fashion and the electrolyte film cast over the electrodes. The electrolyte is included in a 3 electrode sensor for sensing various types of gases.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for warning a motor vehicle operator of an approaching emergency motor vehicle having a sounding siren. The method comprehends selecting two frequencies A'-B' that fall within the siren frequency range and providing a microphone for detecting the sound signals including the siren signals and filtering out the electrical siren signals by a band pass filter. The selected A' and B' frequency signals are individually detected to provide output indications thereof representative of an A'-B' frequency transition. The output indications are processed for determining the preselected number of frequency transitions and producing a warning signal representative of the approaching emergency vehicle. The warning signal is utilized to give the motor vehicle operator an audible alarm and/or a visible alarm and deenergizing the motor vehicle's sound system.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for finding an edge of a workpiece prior to machining the workpiece by a machine tool. The apparatus includes a collar that is mountable to be secured to the head of a machine tool. The collar has four flat surfaces spaced in quadrature on the outside surface thereof and an adjustable reference member extending outwardly therefrom for initial calibration. The apparatus also includes an edge finding assembly that is releasably clamped to the collar at the reference members for edge finding and carrying a dependent contact probe coupled to a dial indicator for indicating the movements of the contact probe, the collar and edge finding assembly being adapted to be fixed in a preselected vertical plane when mounted to the collar secured to the head of a machine tool for finding the true zero X & Y reference edges of a workpiece to be machined.

Abstract: A two-piece, detachable traffic channelization element having an improved base element. The base element has a low profile, dome-like configuration with a ballast storage chamber. The storage chamber may be completely filled with a sand ballast and sealed in its storage condition by a cover secured to the chamber. The base element is molded of a resilient crush resistant plastic so that when it is fully ballasted, need not be ballasted again, and which low profile base can be traveled over by motor vehicles without engaging the base. The detached base, filled with ballast, can be continuously traveled on by motor vehicles, including loaded trucks, without damaging the base element and rendering it useless and the need to be replaced.

Abstract: A device and method for protecting D.C. powered electronic equipment to be isolated from a D.C. marine power source for minimizing the interference of extraneous signals on the power signals along with a back-up D.C. power source for powering the electronic equipment in the event of the loss of operative power signals from the D.C. source. The device may include a remote indicator for signalling the marine vessel operator that the electronic equipment is being powered from the back-up power source and not the main power source.

Abstract: An electrochemical gas sensor having a solid ionic conductive electrolyte therein and adapted to sense trace levels of reactive gases in the parts per million range. The electrochemical sensing cell has a pair of catalytic electrodes attached to the opposite sides of the solid electrolyte. The sensing cell is supported and contained to permit the distribution of reactant gases over the electrode surfaces for reacting thereat and thereby providing an external electrical current flow representative of the quantity of the reactant gas undergoing sensing.

Abstract: A resilient dispenser (30) for dispensing two flowable materials in touching association is provided. When the dispenser is squeezed the materials are dispensed through juxtaposed apertures such that the materials share a common boundary after dispensement. A removable spout (60) allows easy filling of the dispenser. Various embodiments (130,230,330, 430,530) are provided, some of which impart interesting patterns to the dispensed materials. The invention includes extension to more than two materials or restriction to one material. A method of use is provided.