Patents Represented by Law Firm Fitch, Even, Tabin, Flannery & Welsh
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Patent number: 4318010Abstract: Apparatus is disclosed for generating electrical pulses in response to rotation of a shaft. The apparatus incorporates an internal optical disc carried by a hub assembly attached to the operating shaft, with the hub assembly having a beveled bearing surface at one end thereof for engaging a similarly beveled surface of the apparatus housing, and biasing means for biasing the hub assembly toward said housing beveled surface to compensate for mechanical wear and to also minimize erratic movement of the optical disc. The combination of a light emitting diode and photo-transistor generate electrical signals in response to the blocking and transmitting of light through radially oriented opaque segments of the disc during rotation. The light emitting diodes and photo-transistors are retained by receptacles which snap fit within cooperating apertures of the housing.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 1979Date of Patent: March 2, 1982Assignee: General Atomic CompanyInventors: George L. Hurley, III, Michael S. Krystek
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Patent number: 4317240Abstract: Sports goggles are formed with anterior and posterior frame sections each having a bow spaced from each other to define a slot to provide increased ventilation of space behind lens and particularly against the rearward surface of the lens for the elimination or reduction of fogging. The anterior frame section carries the lens at a position spaced farther than normal from the wearer's face and posterior frame section carries a nosebridge and temples. These goggles may be economically manufactured by molding lightweight material into a separate posterior frame section and a separate anterior frame section, then joining the two frame sections through tab and slot assembly.Type: GrantFiled: September 8, 1980Date of Patent: March 2, 1982Assignee: Carrera International CorporationInventors: Gottfried Angerman, Otto Armbrust, Franz Dianitsch, Berthold Hiebl
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Patent number: 4317401Abstract: Methods and apparatus for microtomy utilizing a vitreous carbon knife element having particular properties. The knife element may desirably be rendered hydrophilic along at least one surface to facilitate cleaved sample processing, and provides for economical, high quality cleaving of multiple tissue samples.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 1980Date of Patent: March 2, 1982Inventor: Dale R. Disharoon
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Patent number: 4316891Abstract: 28-member residue and 25-member residue peptides have been synthesized containing the tetradecapeptide somatostatin that are more potent than somatostatin. Somatostatin-28 has the formula: ##STR1## The three N-terminal amino acid residues are absent in somatostatin-25. Somatostatin-28 or somatostatin-25 or a pharmaceutically acceptable addition salt thereof, dispersed in a pharmaceutically acceptable liquid or solid carrier, can be administered to mammals in the same manner as somatostatin.Type: GrantFiled: June 14, 1980Date of Patent: February 23, 1982Assignee: The Salk Institute for Biological StudiesInventors: Roger C. L. Guillemin, Nicholas C. Ling, Fred S. Esch, Peter Bohlen, Paul E. Brazeau, Jr.
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Patent number: 4315718Abstract: A peristaltic pump having a nonmetallic housing supporting an internal rotor which carries compression rollers for cooperation with a compressible flow tube looped internally of the housing so as to effect a peristaltic pumping action on the tube during rotation of the rotor. The rotor is of unitary construction and is made from a nonmetallic material. The rotor contains hub projections which are directly journaled within bearing surfaces formed within the housing, and rotatably suports at least one nonmetallic compression roller through a tubular open ended metal support shaft which enables air flow through the support tube to provide improved heat transfer during operation.Type: GrantFiled: September 17, 1979Date of Patent: February 16, 1982Assignee: Cole-Parmer Instrument CompanyInventor: Lawrence R. Hogan
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Patent number: 4315946Abstract: Method for modifying vegetable protein isolate to provide cheese-compatible flavor and improved textural properties.Type: GrantFiled: February 13, 1980Date of Patent: February 16, 1982Assignee: Kraft, Inc.Inventors: Steven P. Greiner, Wayne E. Marshall, Linda G. Sitterly
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Patent number: 4315340Abstract: A thread forming screw having a helical thread and a tapered lead-in section with a polygonal cross section is formed from a conventional blank by rolling the blank between a pair of thread rolling dies having means thereon to form alternating convex lobes and concave relief areas in the frusto-conical surface of the blank. Thus, the screw may be formed with a polygonally shaped threading end without a prior working of the blank's frusto-conical surface. Curved ramp surfaces smoothly interface the lobes and concavities to allow metal in a workpiece being threaded to roll into the concavities thereby reducing the torque needed to form a thread in the workpiece.Type: GrantFiled: October 9, 1980Date of Patent: February 16, 1982Inventor: Donald R. Veldman
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Patent number: 4315450Abstract: This invention teaches apparatus having track-like guide means adapted to be secured onto the face of a conveyor belt crosswise of the belt in the general area of a mechanical joint to be made in the belt. A carriage rides along the guide means, and supports first and second cutters used to cut a groove in the belt and to end cut the belt. Power means such as a winch is used to move the carriage along the guide means. The practiced method includes taking sequential passes of the cutter carriage to make these cuts, and taking like steps at the opposite ends of the belt span. The mechanical fastener can be received then in the matched recesses and secured to the underlying portions of the belt ends to join them together while having the fastener generally flush with the rubber overlay. The apparatus is entirely portable and particularly adapted for in-the-field repair and/or modification of existing conveyor belts.Type: GrantFiled: January 25, 1980Date of Patent: February 16, 1982Assignee: Flexible Steel Lacing CompanyInventor: Winston C. Pray
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Patent number: 4313503Abstract: An agricultural implement having a primary frame on which is mounted an adjustable secondary support frame through connecting links and depth control screws enabling adjustment of the secondary support frame relative to the primary frame while maintaining the secondary support frame in generally parallel relation to the plane of the primary frame. First tools such as disk gangs are carried by the secondary support frame, while different type tools such as shank mounted earth working points and contiguous moldboards are mounted on the primary frame spaced from the first tools. Wheels mounted on the primary frame enable raising of the primary and secondary frames and associated tools for transport, and are adjustable to serve as gauge wheels for the earth working points and moldboards.Type: GrantFiled: July 6, 1979Date of Patent: February 2, 1982Assignee: Chromalloy American CorporationInventors: Garry R. Good, Charles W. Anderson
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Patent number: 4314265Abstract: A compact, floating gate, nonvolatile, electrically-alterable memory device fabricated with four layers of polysilicon is described. A particular form of the device utilizes asperities to promote tunnel current flow through relatively thick oxides by means of relatively low average applied voltages. The use of four electrode layers leads to an extremely dense cell and memory array configuration.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 1979Date of Patent: February 2, 1982Assignee: Xicor, Inc.Inventor: Richard T. Simko
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Patent number: 4314212Abstract: Transient data recorder systems including a high speed charge coupled device and a device exerciser, including a high speed sampler and driver circuitry.Type: GrantFiled: May 31, 1979Date of Patent: February 2, 1982Assignee: Q-Dot, Inc.Inventor: David A. Gradl
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Patent number: 4312891Abstract: A shelf stable fluid dessert product which has a reversible gel structure at refrigerator temperatures. The dessert product is made by a method wherein a homogeneous, aqueous mixture of a gel-forming gum, starch, sweetener agent, and a proteinaceous source is provided. The fat content of the mixture is adjusted. The mixture is homogenized after the addition of any fat source other than cream cheese or cream. The mixture is heated to a temperature and for a time sufficient to pasteurize the mixture. The pH of the mixture is adjusted to below about 4.6 and the mixture is cooled to ambient temperature whereby a thixotropic dessert product is provided which is pourable at ambient temperatures and is gelled at refrigerator temperatures. The product is particularly adapted to reset at refrigeration temperature after being subjected to substantial shear, such as by aeration treatment.Type: GrantFiled: February 27, 1980Date of Patent: January 26, 1982Assignee: Kraft, Inc.Inventor: Herbert R. Eisfeldt
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Patent number: 4312157Abstract: A greenhouse structure is formed with a substantially flat and horizontal roof formed of a plurality of roof sections each pivoted about a pivot or hinge end to swing upwardly from a closed position to an open position to admit ambient air to flow into or from the interior of the structure to cool the same. The roof sections are lifted by a lift means which becomes part of the roof supporting structure, and, to this end, the lift means is associated with the vertical support columns. Preferrably, the lift means comprises elongated straight lift members each carried by and stabilized by an associated support column for traveling along vertical and rectilinear paths of travel. The preferred means for shifting the lift members and thereby the roof sections comprises a rotatable nut in threaded engagement with the lift member to shift the same vertically as the nut is turned by a worm gear means.Type: GrantFiled: May 19, 1980Date of Patent: January 26, 1982Assignee: IBG International, Inc.Inventors: Roger D. Hertel, Rick J. Chapman
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Patent number: 4312271Abstract: A reliable delay detonator device is disclosed which is thermally and chemically stable and which is also insensitive to mechanical shock and electrostatic charge. The device can be made with differing time delays and can be interconnected with other detonator devices for achieving multiple delay characteristics. A modification of the device is particularly suited to high temperature use. None of the devices contain any primary explosives, the device relying upon pyrotechnic delay materials and secondary explosives.Type: GrantFiled: September 22, 1980Date of Patent: January 26, 1982Assignee: Systems, Science and SoftwareInventors: Edward A. Day, Glenn E. Seay, Petry B. Ritter
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Patent number: 4310922Abstract: A bit-sampling multiplexer apparatus includes two terminals, each having a transmitter portion and a receiver portion. A transmitter in one terminal multiplexes data on a plurality of incoming data channels into a serial data frame, and couples this frame across a high-speed digital data communication line to the opposite terminal. The communication line comprises a physical twisted pair cable, optical fiber, or other suitable means for transporting digital data. Two separate lines are provided to enable communication in both directions between said terminals. The transmitter portion of each terminal periodically samples each of a plurality of data channels connected thereto at a rate significantly faster than the bit rate of each such channel, to generate the serial data frame. Each transmitter may also include an edge detector for generating a signal when a state change is detected in one or more high priority data channels.Type: GrantFiled: January 10, 1980Date of Patent: January 12, 1982Inventors: W. Wayne Lichtenberger, John R. Johnston
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Patent number: 4309888Abstract: A method and apparatus are disclosed for forming a drawn container pan having planar side walls and smooth curved corner walls the upper edges of which are formed with an outwardly directed peripheral stacker ledge and an upstanding rim, and wherein the pan is formed by drawing the peripheral edge of a blank between clamping surfaces under selected pressure differential at the portions of the blank forming the side and corner walls of the pan. A method and apparatus are also disclosed for trimming the drawn pan and forming stacking protuberances adjacent the corners of the pan.Type: GrantFiled: June 4, 1979Date of Patent: January 12, 1982Assignee: Kraftco CorporationInventors: Roland E. Miller, Joseph A. Scaletta, John Valek
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Patent number: 4308624Abstract: Single or double-leaflet heart valves include leaflet valve members which are arcuate in cross section, preferably being essentially a portion of the wall of a circular tube. Generally spherical sectors protrude oppositely from the leaflets and are received in elongated, complementary depressions in the interior wall of the annular valve body at generally diametrically opposite locations. As the leaflets pivot between the open and closed positions, the guides move from one end of the elongated depressions to the other. Eccentric pivot axes provide for quick response of the leaflets, and their arcuate shape coupled with shifting of the axes during pivoting moves the leaflets out of the center of the valve passageway reducing resistance to the free flow of blood.Type: GrantFiled: August 7, 1979Date of Patent: January 5, 1982Assignee: Hemex, Inc.Inventor: Jerome J. Klawatter
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Patent number: 4307900Abstract: A promotional coupon vehicle designed for display in association with a particular product line or for distribution by mail or other media to consumers. A first surface region illustrates the particular product and offers a discount on a purchase of the product line. A second surface region is delineated to receive and hold some portion of the packaging material of the product line. Adhesive carried by the second region facilitates attachment of the packaging material. The combination of the coupon vehicle and the attached packaging material is acceptable for a discount on the product line.Type: GrantFiled: November 19, 1979Date of Patent: December 29, 1981Assignee: The Cooperative Marketing Co.Inventor: Richard G. Krautsack
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Patent number: 4307924Abstract: An electrical plug for use with a flat type insulated conductor cord, the plug including an integral plug body having a generally rectangular finger pull flange formed integral therewith at a position enabling easy and safe finger grasping of the plug independent of the orientation of the plug. The finger pull flange has a cord receiving and gripping recess formed therein which facilitates entry and releasable gripping of the flat conductor when moved in a direction generally transverse to its longitudinal axis.Type: GrantFiled: November 29, 1979Date of Patent: December 29, 1981Assignee: Belden CorporationInventor: Ronald D. Gibbs
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Patent number: 4307083Abstract: Peptides which inhibit the secretion of gonadotropins by the pituitary gland and inhibit the release of steroids by the gonads. Administration of an effective amount prevents ovulation of female mammalian eggs and/or the release of steroids by the gonads. The peptides have the structure:R.sub.1 -R.sub.2 -R.sub.3 -Ser-Tyr-R.sub.4 -R.sub.5 -Arg-R.sub.6wherein R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of dehydro Pro, dehydro D-Pro, Acetyl dehydro Pro and acetyl dehydro D-Pro; R.sub.2 is selected from the group consisting of D-Phe, Phe, N.alpha.Me-Phe, His, D-His, D-Trp, Trp and N.alpha.Me-Leu; R.sub.3 is selected from the group consisting of D-Trp, Trp D-Phe, Phe, Pro and D-His; R.sub.4 is selected from the group consisting of Gly, D-Trp, D-Phe, imBzl-D-His and D-Tyr; R.sub.5 is selected from the group consisting of Leu and N.alpha.Me-Leu; and R.sub.6 is selected from the group consisting of Pro-Gly-NH.sub.2 and Pro-NH-CH.sub.2 -CH.sub.3.Type: GrantFiled: May 8, 1980Date of Patent: December 22, 1981Assignee: The Salk Institute for Biological StudiesInventors: Jean E. F. Rivier, Catherine L. Rivier, Wylie W. Vale, Jr.