Abstract: Ultrasound device having a reaction chamber, which includes a magnetostrictive transducer and a horn transmitting ultrasound radiation substantially uniformly throughout the reaction chamber. The horn is hollow and is constituted by a cylinder having an empty inner chamber at its core defining a resonance chamber, which may be cylindrical and may comprise a plurality of sections of cylindrical shape or a central section of larger diameter and two terminal sections of smaller diameter.

Abstract: The invention relates to a washing device, in particular a wash brush for car wash units, which is rotationally or peripherally positioned and powered. The washing device has several essentially horizontal projecting, bristle type wash elements located at its periphery and several strip-shaped wash elements which are arranged in an alternating fashion. The bristle-shaped wash elements are longer and harder than the strip shaped wash elements. The strip-shaped wash elements can be made of a closed pore foam material or a fiber material. The wash elements can be arranged in an alternating fashion in the peripheral direction and/or the axial direction.

Abstract: A method for terminating a telecommunications cable where the cable comprises a plurality of twisted pairs of wires. The method comprises the steps providing an interconnection module comprising a pair of contacts for each of the twisted pairs, aligning the end portions and interconnecting each of the aligned end portions with a corresponding pair of conductive contacts. The aligning step comprises arranging the end portions such that when connected to the contact pairs, the twisted pairs remain uncrossed. A wire lead guide for isolating the end portions of a plurality twisted pairs of wires an a connector assembly using the same. The guide comprises a guide body and a plurality of non-intersecting passageways through the body. Each of the passageways is comprised of an entrance and an exit. The end portions of one of the twisted pairs are inserted through a corresponding one of the passageways. The passageways isolate the twisted pairs of wires from one another.

Abstract: A demodulation device is provided that includes first and second power control circuits and demodulation circuits. The first power control circuit keeps the amplitude of a modulated input signal constant, and the demodulation circuits applying a demodulation processing to the input signal. The second input signal power control circuit generates a control signal having a signal present state representing detection of the presence of the input signal and a signal disappeared state representing detection of disappearance of the input signal. The demodulation device further includes means for deactivating the demodulation circuits when the control signal changes from the signal present state to the signal disappeared state, and for activating the demodulation circuits when the control signal changes from the signal disappeared state to the signal present state so as to enable a fast restart of the demodulation processing.

Abstract: A circuit is provided for controlling a minimum operating voltage of an integrated control circuit of a switching power supply. The circuit includes at least one switch for switching the minimum operating voltage from a first voltage value to a second voltage value under conditions of low or null load of the switching power supply, and for switching the minimum operating voltage from the second voltage value to the first voltage value if the load of the switching power supply is greater than a predetermined load and the supply voltage is greater than the first voltage value. The minimum operating voltage can assume at least the first voltage value and the second voltage value, and the first voltage value is greater than the second voltage value. Also provided is a method for controlling a minimum operating voltage of an integrated control circuit of a switching power supply.

Abstract: An automated system for selecting optical apparatus compares a set of user specifications with the optical characteristics of a plurality of standard optical components, and automatically chooses a combination of the components forming the closest match to the user's requirements. The method is performed using a programmed computer which may be remotely interfaced with the user via the internet. The user inputs the specification into the computer using a standardized input table. The user may optionally specify that the system be designed using a particular product line or family of standard products. If a system exactly matching the customer's specifications cannot be found, two systems are suggested that bracket the customer's stated requirements.

Abstract: A tandem gas seal assembly is described for sealing between the rotor and the casing of a rotary machine. The assembly comprises two sealing stages 10, 12 mounted axially adjacent to one another on the machine rotor. In the invention, wherein the two stages 10 and 12 are totally separable from one another and each is capable of functioning as a seal when separated from the other.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for monitoring a kidney that consists of monitoring the corticomedullary sodium concentration gradient in a kidney by an imaging technique selected from the group consisting of MRI, optical imaging, computed tomography (CT), ultrasound or positron emission tomography (PET), to obtain dynamic images; processing the obtained images to quantitatively determine, pixel by pixel of the images, the concentration of sodium along the corticomedullary axis of the kidney; and mapping the sodium distribution at high resolution to indicate the sodium concentration gradient of the corticomedullary axis of the kidney. Preferably the monitoring is carried out using 23Na MRI. Maps of the sodium distribution are displayed.

Abstract: A system for balancing multiple memory buffer sizes includes a memory partitioned into a plurality of subgroups, each subgroup containing similarly sized buffers. The system further includes a memory manager which manages requests for buffer space by storing and accessing buffer steal history records in a buffer steal history queue.

Abstract: A gas seal assembly comprises a pair of mutually rotatable sealing members A, B, each of which has a face adjacent a gap between the two members. One of the members B is urged in a direction attempting to close the gap h which constitutes a leakage path through the seal assembly. A gas bleed arrangement 7 allows gas from a high pressure side P3 of the seal assembly to bleed into the gap at a position radially spaced between an inner diameter of the members and an outer diameter of the members A,B so as to apply a force tending to separate the members, the force decreasing as the size of the gap increases.

Abstract: A method, and computer readable medium for the central management, delivery and installation of media less software. The ordered software is packaged in such a way that only standard options are offered. The standard installation results in consistent software images across a corporation client PCs and eliminates the need of help desk involvement during installation. The software company is not involved with the burden of software distribution and tracking. Sales and the sales reports are generated and supplied in real time back to the software company.

Abstract: A pipeline structure is provided for use in a digital system. The pipeline structure includes stages arranged in a sequence from a first stage for receiving an input of the pipeline structure to a last stage for providing an output of the pipeline structure. At least one intermediate stage is interposed between the first stage and the last stage. The pipeline structure also includes a phase shifting circuit for generating at least one local clock signal for controlling the at least one intermediate stage. The first stage and the last stage are controlled by a main clock signal, the at least one local clock signal is generated from the main clock signal, and the main clock signal and the at least one local clock signal are out of phase. Also provided is a method of operating a pipeline structure that includes stages arranged in a sequence.

Abstract: A radiation, explosives, and special materials, detection and identification system includes a housing supporting one or more gamma sensors and one or more solid-state neutron sensors proximate to container contents under examination. The system collects radiation data from the sensors and compares the collected data to one or more stored spectral images representing one or more isotopes to identify one or more isotopes present. The identified one or more isotopes present are corresponded to possible materials or goods that they represent. The possible materials or goods are compared with the manifest relating to the container to confirm the identity of materials or goods contained in the container or to detect and/or identify unauthorized materials or goods in the container. A battery powered sensor arrangement is also disclosed.

Abstract: A system, method and computer readable medium for providing class hierarchy composition aims at constructing software systems by composing a set of class hierarchies into an executable system. Current composition algorithms cannot provide semantic guarantees. The present invention provides a composition algorithm, together with an interference criterion and its correctness proof, which guarantees that behavior of the original hierarchies is preserved for interference-free compositions. In case of interference, an impact analysis can determine the consequences of integration. The method is based on existing program analysis technology and is illustrated by various examples.

Abstract: A sense amplifier is provided that includes a measure branch receiving an input current to be detected, a reference branch receiving a reference current, and an equalizing circuit including a comparator. The equalizing circuit selectively equalizes a measure node of the measure branch with a reference node of the reference branch, and the comparator compares a voltage at the measure node of the measure branch with a voltage at the reference node of the reference branch. The equalizing circuit is such that, when activated, equalization of the measure node with the reference node is virtual and substantially does not involve a flow of current between the measure node and the reference node of the reference branch. The sense amplifier is particularly suited for reading memory cells of a semiconductor memory. Also provided is a method for sensing an input current.

Abstract: A method for classifying electronically posted documents includes receiving two posted documents and generating corresponding metadata summaries for each, wherein each of the metadata summaries includes at least one sub-tree structure. The structures of the two summary sub-trees within the respective metadata summaries are subsequently compared. If the two summary sub-trees are different, the two documents are deemed distinct. If the two summary sub-trees are the same, attribute values and text content of the metadata summaries are compared over a portion of the metadata summaries. If the compared attribute values and text content are determined to be the same, the documents are deemed duplicative.

Abstract: A system is provided for controlling access to protected data. The system includes storage means, protection means, an internal key, and means for receiving an input key from the outside. The storage means includes a protected zone for storing the protected data, and a command input for denying or authorising access to the protected data. The protection means controls access to the protected data by selectively activating the command input of the memory. The protection means authorises access to the protected data only when the internal key and the input key are identical. Also provided is a method for controlling access to protected data stored in a protected zone of a storage means. According to the method, an input key is received from the outside, and access to the protected data is authorised only when the input key and an internal are identical.

Abstract: A peer-to-peer network has a server that maintains a list of addresses of clients connected to the peer-to-peer network. The server generates seed lists for each of the clients connected to the network from the server maintained list. The clients conduct peer-to-peer searches using the seed list provided by the server. The seed lists may be either randomly generated or generated to facilitate network objectives. The clients may periodically request seed list refreshing. The peer-to-peer network may further include authentication and authorization search security checks.

Abstract: According to the present invention, a method to automate the replenishment of one or more items on a shopping list.

Abstract: A sprinkling appliance (1) comprising a reservoir (2), a metering means (3) and a preferably compressed-air actuated conveying and dispensing (5), respectively, for dispensing the sprinkling material, wherein the metering means (3) for metering sprinkling material has at least one conveyer or closure surface (19), respectively, capable of being rotated about an axis of rotation (4?).