Abstract: The invention rests on the idea that the information for controlling an EC-motor is taken from the adjustment or position of the control unit, which can be ascertained by means of a position indicator, such as a potentiometer, Hall indicator, etc. The current pattern for the EC-motor can thereafter, for example, be determined in a microcomputer disposed in the motor control for the control unit, without the motor having a rotor position determination.

Abstract: There is provided a planetary reduction gear 10 between a gas turbine 1 and a generator 5. The planetary reduction gear includes elastic deformation unit 12 on an output side, and for the elastic deformation unit, a strain energy within an elastic limit is set to be larger than a fluctuation torque energy of the generator of a momentary voltage drop time. The elastic deformation unit 12 includes an elastic member which elastically connects an output shaft 10a of the planetary reduction gear to an outer ring 10b. Thereby, when an excessive torque is generated in the generator by a momentary voltage drop, service interruption, and the like for a short time, it is possible to maintain the operation of a power generation facility, and secure a power supply of an important load, and an installation length is shortened and the facility can be downsized.

Abstract: There is disclosed a method of connecting a plurality of mandrels to one another to constitute an integral mandrel 10, forming a fabric 1 on the surface of the integral mandrel, and infiltrating the formed fabric with matrix. A plurality of products can simultaneously be manufactured, and this can remarkably reduce fiber loss and enhance productivity.

Abstract: A system for reducing the temperature of exhaust gas in an incinerator or boiler equipment having an exceedingly small size and avoiding any difficulties caused by damage to the wall surface of a gas cooling chamber due to adherence of sprayed water droplets and deposition of dust. More specifically, pressurized thermal water with a temperature higher than a boiling point of water under atmospheric pressure is sprayed as temperature reduction water into high temperature exhaust gas Gh in a gas cooling chamber or an exhaust gas duct. The temperature reduction of exhaust gas and the removal of acidic gas in the exhaust gas are simultaneously achieved by spraying pressurized thermal water Wt containing an alkaline solution as temperature reduction water into high temperature exhaust gas Gh in the gas cooling chamber or the exhaust gas duct.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device (12) for winding up and unwinding metal strips, used in particular for cold-rolling. This device has a spindle (21) which is mounted inside a hollow shaft and onto which the strip is wound; for this purpose the spindle is rotated by a motor (20) which actuates the hollow shaft by means of a mechanical transmission. In accordance with a preferred embodiment, the position of the hollow shaft along the axis of rotation may be adjusted by means of hydraulic actuators, in such a way as to compensate for any winding defects in the coil present on the spindle.

Abstract: Stator cores for a homo-polar magnetic bearing, wherein toothed ends of stator cores around a rotor form N poles and S poles adjacent in the axial direction, and the method of manufacturing them. The stator core 10 is provided with protrusions 11 of adjacent N and S poles extended circumferentially so as to be in contact with or in close proximity to each other, and is composed of U-shaped laminated steel sheets interleaved with an insulating material, of which the center side is open when viewed from the centerline side. In addition, the core is composed of a first yoke, a second yoke and a stem unit that is a magnetic body placed and fixed between the yokes, and at least the stem unit is composed of a magnetic material powder, solidified in resin.

Abstract: Provided are a laminating method and machine for successively heating and compression-bonding a film-shaped organic die-bonding material on a leadframe. leadframe 7 is placed on a travelling table 8 and is heated there. A film-shaped organic die-bonding material 2 is punched out and the resulting film is tack-bonded to a die pad on the leadframe. The leadframe with the film tack-bonded thereon is then moved to a position B by the travelling table. After the film is pressed by a compression-bonding element at the position B, a chip is mounted on the film-shaped organic die-bonding material 2. It is therefore possible to bond a film-shaped organic die-bonding material under compression on a leadframe with good productivity but without voids and further to avoid package cracking upon mounting a chip.

Abstract: The present invention provides an inexpensive and convenient method and apparatus for measuring light transmittance of an optical lens having refractive power. The method comprises obtaining the light transmittance of an examined lens from a value corresponding to a ratio between the intensity of measured light detected by a light detector when the examined lens is placed in the path of the measured light emitted from a light source and an intensity of measured light detected by the light detector when there is no lens undergoing examination placed in the path of the measured light so that the measured light does not pass through an examined lens and provides a baseline value. Specifically, the present invention focuses (converges) the measured light at or in a vicinity of a position where the examined lens is disposed when the examined lens is placed in the path of the measured light.

Abstract: The present invention concerns a portable object such as, in particular, a timepiece (1), including means (16) for displaying at least one data item and a case (2) formed of a top portion including a crystal (14) covering the display means (16) and a bottom portion delimited by a back cover (6) located below said display means (16), this object including a piezoelectric transducer (32) generating an electric voltage when mechanical pressure is exerted on said top portion, the voltage generated by the piezoelectric transducer (32) being applied to a first electronic circuit which will generate a logic signal in response to the pressure exerted, this electronic circuit being arranged inside said case (2), characterized in that said piezoelectric transducer (32) is arranged in the bottom portion of said case (2) and is rigidly connected to said case (2).

Abstract: A polymeric optical waveguide substrate includes a first region provided thereon with a polymer optical waveguide and an optical waveguide-free second region, the first and second regions being on the same substrate, wherein an adhesive layer is between the lowermost polymer layer constituting the optical waveguide in the first region and the substrate, and wherein a groove intrudes into the substrate at the boundary between the first and second regions. A method for preparing the waveguide substrate includes the steps of applying an adhesive layer onto the first region while the second region is free of any adhesive layer; applying a polymer onto the whole surface of the substrate to give a polymer layer for forming an optical waveguide following the formation of the adhesive layer; cutting the polymer layer at the boundary between the first and second regions; and peeling off or removing the polymer on the second region.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an electronic timepiece allowing the display of at least one first time related data item (H1) conventionally based on the Hour-Minute-Second system, and at least one second time related data item (H2) based on a decimal system in which the time is divided at least into thousandths of a day. For this purpose the timepiece according to the present invention includes generating means (14) which, from auxiliary control pulses (IL) originating from the time base (2), allow second control pulses (I2) to be supplied allowing said second time related data item (H2) to be formed and displayed.

Abstract: A lobe mixer (22) used in jet engines, is provided with diameter expansion portions (22a) in which the diameters gradually increase in the downstream direction, in which adjacent diameter expansion portions have different diameters from each other, and which guide the core gasses that flow along the inner sides of the adjacent diameter expansion portions, peripherally outwards at different angles. Thus, the gasses are mixed without the thrust of the jet engine being reduced, and the noise of the jet is reduced.

Abstract: The invention concerns a liquid droplet spray device for atomising a liquid substance, comprising a housing comprising a first substrate, a second substrate superposed on the first substrate and a space enclosed by said first and second substrates for containing the liquid substance. An outlet means is arranged in at least one of said first or second substrates and comprises at least one outlet nozzle (19) and at least one output channel (20) connecting the space (12) to each outlet nozzle (19). A vibrating element (18) is disposed to vibrate liquid in said space (12) so as to eject said liquid substance as a spray through said outlet nozzles (19).

Abstract: A gas cushion apparatus with a support member to hold a blank, gas pressure cylinders that push the support member upwards, a hydraulic cylinder whose upper rod is connected to the support member, a pneumo-hydraulic converter for secondary lifting with a piston that partitions the interior into an oil chamber communicating with the oil chamber on the side of the rod of the hydraulic cylinder and a gas chamber, a check valve that allows oil to flow from the oil chamber on the side opposite to the above-mentioned rod to the oil chamber on the side of the aforementioned rod, and a drain port communicating with the oil chamber on the side of the above-mentioned rod of the hydraulic cylinder.

Abstract: An apparatus for freshening air, including a base unit; a power supply operably connected to the base unit; a driving and switching circuit connected to be powered by the power supply; a first plug portion connected to the driving and switching circuit; a detachable autonomous liquid droplet dispensing cartridge detachably engagable with the first plug portion. The detachable cartridge has (a) a second plug portion matingly engagable with the first plug portion, (b) a first airless bag for storing a first nebulizable liquid, (c) a second airless bag for storing a second nebulizable liquid, and (d) a casing enclosing the first bag and the second bag. A nebulizer is provided so that a first nebulizable liquid flows from the first bag and the second nebulizable liquid flows from the second bag so that the first nebulizable liquid and the second nebulizable liquid are nebulized by the nebulizer.

Abstract: A flush toilet comprises a toilet body, a water supply pipe connected to supply wash water, a discharge port connected to discharge wash water, a valve disposed between the water supply pipe and the discharge port, a valve switching device connected to switch the valve, a spring operably connected to drive the valve switching device, a mechanical timer and a starter operably connected to supply the spring with strain energy. The spring releases the strain energy accumulated in it to drive the valve switching device, and the mechanical timer consumes a part of the strain energy released from the spring to regulate duration of the operation of the spring.

Abstract: A table dolly apparatus for carrying a pedestal table (i.e. a table having a table top with an undersurface, a central pillar connected the table top and a base connected to the pillar) is disclosed wherein the dolly apparatus includes a frame having a handle portion; at least one wheel member rotatingly connected to the frame; two brackets disposed on the frame, wherein each bracket provides a fulcrum member for engaging an undersurface of a pedestal table; and a support member disposed on a front end of the frame, so that when an undersurface of a pedestal table engages each fulcrum member, the base of the pedestal table engages the support member so that the dolly apparatus carries the pedestal table. A method for moving pedestal tables is also described.

Abstract: An image lens distortion correcting method having step (A) for printing an arbitrary image I1 in a computer; step (B) for photographing the printed image I1 with a camera having a lens distortion and obtaining a photographed image I2 in the computer; step (C) for obtaining a parameter &thgr; such that the image I1 is artificially distorted with the parameter &thgr; and an obtained distorted image I1ud equals with the photographed image 2; and step (D) for using the obtained parameter &thgr; to correct the image photographed by the camera. Thereby, (1) no correspondence point needs to be given, (2) no special tool or object is used, and (3) all points on the image are used, so that an internal parameter can automatically be obtained with high precision, and image lens distortion can be corrected with high precision.

Abstract: A diaphragm valve assembly comprising a body defining a valve chamber and first and second passageways through said, a removable, annular valve seat installed in the valve chamber around of said passageways, seat holding means comprising a seat holder shaped to surround said valve seat, a flexibly resilient diaphragm having a valve closing portion and means for holding the diaphragm in position in the valve chamber. The resilience of the diaphragm urges said valve closing portion away from the valve seat. Selectively operable driving means drive the valve closing portion of the diaphragm into contact with the valve seat for closing the valve. A protruding, cylindrical rim portion around said one passageway, and said seat holder define an annular recess adapted to receive the valve seat such that said valve seat is held between said seat holder and said rim portion.

Abstract: The dial (3) is secured onto a lower element (10) of the case, preferably the casing ring. The lower element (10) includes at least two through passages (12) each having a first part (13) forming an orifice (14) on the dial (3) side separated from a second part (17) on the opposite side, by a neck portion (15), the whole of the first part and at least a portion of the second part of said passages (12) being filled with an adhesive material (19) having a strong power of adhesion to at least the material forming the lower face of the dial (3).