Patents Represented by Attorney, Agent or Law Firm Harold D. Messner
  • Patent number: 5437239
    Abstract: In the proces of defining quilted fabric, non-stretchable, stretchable and interior layers of materials are wound on separate rollers. Then the layers are positively fed from the rollers to a bi-directional acting swing assembly wherein non-stretchable and interior materials are provided with zero elongation and the stretchable layer with 50 to 100 per cent stretch. Next, the arranged layers are sewn in sets of sinusoidal-like seam patterns. Finally the stretched layer is permitted to relax to a natural state wherein a series of puffs are formed in rows across the layer normal to stretch direction of the stretchable layer. Result: columns of puffs of even numbered rows are aligned with each other but are laterally offset with respect to puffs of odd numbered rows by a constant amount.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 1, 1995
    Inventor: Steven A. Blake
  • Patent number: 5437171
    Abstract: A wheel securing device, comprises L-shaped and U-shaped hooks extending from an articulated central platform positioned across the full diameter of the tire and wheel, wherein: (i) base legs of a pair of L-shaped hooks attach to and extend from the central platform into contact with the tread of the tire and (ii) radial legs of the L-shaped hooks contact the interior side wall of the tire. An U-shaped hook is also attached to the platform via a planar arm, and includes longer and shorter legs contacting opposite side walls of the tire, and a base leg in contact with the tire tread. Since the planar arm is pivotally attached to the top wall of the platform, movement of the arm carries the U-shaped hook into and out of contact with the tread of the tire to provide convenient attachment and removal of the securing device relative to the tire.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 1, 1995
    Inventor: Joseph L. Owen
  • Patent number: 5419824
    Abstract: This invention provides a novel electrode which is capable of operation at sufficiently positive anodic potential to produce hydroxyl free radicals and release them into solution, and a process for producing these electrodes. It also provides electrochemical cells utilizing these electrodes, and a novel material included in these electrodes. The electrode consists of titanium metal or a titanium alloy, with an oxide coating that includes titanium dioxide and also includes niobium(IV) oxide or tantalum(IV) oxide, sufficient to impart adequate electrical conductivity to the titanium dioxide under the necessary anodic polarization. An electrode preparation process is described, which allows niobium or tantalum in the oxide coating to be reduced to the +4 valence state, and causes the coating to assume a very stable and insoluble crystal structure. A process for manufacturing ammonium niobate, which is the preferred source compound for niobium in the electrode manufacturing process, is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 30, 1995
    Inventors: Oleh Weres, Michael R. Hoffmann
  • Patent number: 5406967
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a paint brush cleaning device in which a paint brush is located through an exit region of an elongated cavity of a nozzle-like housing, the exit region defining an inner area which is much larger than that of the entry region through which the cleaning fluid, viz., water enters the cylindrical sectional. The cylindrical neck section includes a hub having an interior side wall surface threaded for connection to a conventional garden hose, a central region that includes a valve for control of the passage of water and a throat region that marks the intersection between the cylindrical neck section and a flared exitway of which the exit region previously mentioned is associated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 18, 1995
    Inventor: John J. Eberle
  • Patent number: 5398773
    Abstract: An access tool for smashing against a door knob of a door is describe and comprises a pair of telescoping cylinders. The outer guiding cylinder includes a side wall concentric of an axis of symmetry. A hoisting handle of U-shaped cross section is attached at one end of the outer cylinder (the hoisting handle including a pair of transverse legs having openings near the termini thereof) using a bolt-nut combination. The bolt includes a bolt shank extending through a pair of diametrically opposed openings in the side wall of the outer cylinder and thence through the openings in the transverse legs of the handle, whereby achieving pivotable attachment of the hoisting handle. The inner cylinder also includes a side wall that differs from that of the outer cylinder in that a stepped end wall is provided in the mid-region thereof. The stepped end wall includes a central opening for receiving an anvil bolt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 22, 1994
    Date of Patent: March 21, 1995
    Inventor: Charles W. Baker
  • Patent number: 5396683
    Abstract: A child restraint device includes a tethering line releasably attached to an integrally formed belt-pack having an adjustable belt of width W1 attached to a pack by flaps extending from opposed vertical intersections of an arcuate front wall with a back wall, such back defining an exterior surface that can be placed in friction contact with the child. The shape of such exterior surface varies but in each embodiment is constructed to have a contact height H1 relative to a portion of the child's body that is greater than width W1 of the belt to assure adequate friction-generating area with the child's waist to secure the belt-pack to the child without shoulder straps, i.e., H1>W1. In one embodiment, the pack resembles a pill box in which a transversely directed zipper on a side opposite the belt, that permits easy entry into the interior cavity of the box.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 14, 1995
    Inventor: Reji M. Ray
  • Patent number: 5396706
    Abstract: A portable, circular saw is disclosed. It includes a saw blade selectively rotatable about an axis of rotation to a define a working plane normal to such axis of rotation. The saw also includes an arcuate outer guard fixedly mounted about one side of the blade, and an inner guard having a central opening concentric of the axis of rotation. The purpose of the central opening is to permit the inner guard to be rotatably mounted about an opposite side of the blade. Also attached to the inner guard is a bulbous member that includes a leading edge that is adjacent to the cutting path of blade vis-a-vis a wooden member. Such wooden member generates a force on the inner guard as the former makes contact therewith and wherein the inner guard undergoes rotation about the axis of rotation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 4, 1994
    Date of Patent: March 14, 1995
    Inventor: Aleksander Fajnsztajn
  • Patent number: 5379555
    Abstract: In accordance with the invention, the device is provided for constructing a temporary cover for a drain opening surrounded by a framing surface of horizontal, curved or irregular shape, comprising M sheets of flame and/or chemical resistant materials in broad surface contact defining coextensive top and bottom surfaces, said top and bottom surfaces each including a smooth, non-quilted central section and an outer edge section in integral contact with said central section, said outer edge sections together defining a series of undulations therebetween, weighted chain means inserted within said series of undulations so as to add loft and weight as a function of radial extent whereby sealing pressure of said bottom surface relative to an associated horizontal, slightly curved or irregular attaching surface is surprising strong. Method steps related to use and manufacture are also recited.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 1992
    Date of Patent: January 10, 1995
    Inventors: Stephen F. Strieb, Gerald W. McCall
  • Patent number: 5368247
    Abstract: In accordance with this invention, a spinning reel having non-snagging bailing characteristics, is described. Such spinning reel together: accommodates ultra-long casts and subsequent winding of associated fishing line without tangling the line. In one aspect, the invention includes a lockable, rotatable rotor having a pair of diametrical positioned ear assemblies extending from its base, a central cylindrical housing and at its interior, a hollow pinion gear in rotational contact with the central cylindrical housing. The ear assemblies are slotted to receive a U-shaped bail wire while broad walls provide non-snag surfaces to the fishing line.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 29, 1994
    Inventor: John N. Young
  • Patent number: 5364508
    Abstract: This invention provides electrochemical methods for producing hydroxyl free radicals and decomposing by oxidation chemical substances dissolved in water. It utilizes a novel electrode which is capable of operation at sufficiently positive anodic potential to produce hydroxyl radicals. A complete device for oxidizing chemical substances dissolved in water is described, and operating conditions favorable to the method are discussed. Examples of oxidation reactions are presented, including oxidation of an herbicide, an insecticide, toluene, cresol, and a fluoroalkyl surfactant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 15, 1994
    Inventors: Oleh Weres, Michael R. Hoffmann
  • Patent number: 5365495
    Abstract: A clock device utilizing a hollow housing having stackable--columnar--first, second and third stations, each having a blinking light emitting diode (LED) controllably connected to a battery through a firm-wired or hardwired circuit with: the upper hour LED being energized first in sequence to present the hour of the predetermined time of day, by flashing such LED in accordance with a control algorithm or first pulse subcode to proved a total number of flashes contained in the time of day, viz., between 1 and 12; a mid-LED being next energized in accordance with a control algorithm or second pulse subcode that is decimally based, i.e., each flash denoting the number of ten minutes blocks or decades contained in the time of day; and a lower-LED being next being energized in accordance with a control algorithm or third pulse subcode that is also decimally based, each flash denoting a number of minute units in a particular 10-minute block, such number being between zero and nine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 1993
    Date of Patent: November 15, 1994
    Inventor: William J. Cussen
  • Patent number: 5361501
    Abstract: A telescopic movable guard surrounding a circle saw as its internal section equipped with a circular disc positioned so that the movement of the wood being cut is not impeded by the action of the saw blade and wood chips and forward movement in the lower guard is facilitated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 1993
    Date of Patent: November 8, 1994
    Inventor: Aleksander Fajnsztajn
  • Patent number: 5354362
    Abstract: A method of filtering a natural gas stream, at the end user's home, business or the like, in which at least a single gas appliance is located, is described in which natural gas odorants have been concentrated in the stream at sufficient levels to be a significant health hazard and/or an adverse environmental threat, such method comprising the steps of: (a) introducing the stream to a filter selected from a group that includes at least activated charcoal and/or impingement adsorbing media wherein in the odorant in the gas stream at sufficient levels to be a significant health hazard and/or an adverse environmental threat due to aperiodic loading of the network occurring as a result of dampening effects of compressor-driven equipment and multiple customer outlet usage causing the ordorant to become clumped into packets, is filtered from the gas stream and captured irrespective of mode of transport, (b) passing the filtered natural gas stream to the end user's gas appliance wherein safe use of the energy associa
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 1993
    Date of Patent: October 11, 1994
    Inventor: Richard F. Sowinski
  • Patent number: 5330181
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an elongated main branch of a baton having a longitudinal axis and a cross branch normal to the main branch, the cross branch being located near one end of the main branch. The cross branch also has a longitudinal axis that is coplanar to the axis of the main branch. Construction is as follows: the main branch and the cross handle usually are of an unitary construction in which a major length of the main branch (and the cross handle) are of a solid, one-piece construction but wherein at least a minority of the length of the main branch is provided with a cavity means. The cavity means of the invention can take the following form: For example, in one aspect of the invention there is at least a first portion of the cavity means that is located at the one end of the main branch adjacent to the cross branch, into which is fitted with an elongatable strap in the form of a chain or rope of constant weight per length.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1992
    Date of Patent: July 19, 1994
    Inventor: John K. Wong
  • Patent number: D348182
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1992
    Date of Patent: June 28, 1994
    Inventor: Ronald L. Young
  • Patent number: D348768
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 1992
    Date of Patent: July 19, 1994
    Inventor: Hassel R. Irwin
  • Patent number: D348806
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1992
    Date of Patent: July 19, 1994
    Inventor: Ronald L. Young
  • Patent number: D349754
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 1991
    Date of Patent: August 16, 1994
    Inventors: Gurdeep S. Pawar, Gloria A. Mercado
  • Patent number: D357956
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 2, 1995
    Inventor: Paul G. Hughes
  • Patent number: D358440
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 22, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 16, 1995
    Inventors: Darryl K. Clayton, John E. Winn