Abstract: A combination storage container and launching apparatus for self-propelled toy miniature vehicles includes a base member capable of supporting a miniature vehicle for storage and wall members that can be pivotally connected to the base member. The wall members further provide structures for restraining a miniature vehicle when positioned in a horizontal operative mode, and pivotal levers for releasing the miniature vehicle to permit self propulsion.
Abstract: The disclosure relates to an electric cigar lighter for use, for example in vehicles, having an improved circuit breaker which includes at least two thermostatic contacts mounted on a bottom of a tubular holder for receiving an igniting unit, an end cap secured to the outer face of the tubular holder, a movable contact unit which is movable in the end cap and a spring mounted in the end cap so as to rearwardly urge the movable contact unit. The thermostatic contacts are adapted to contact a bimetallic latch mounted in the tubular holder, and to rearwardly extend into the end cap. The movable contact unit includes a contact member in a form of a cap which, at a front end portion of a cylindrical wall thereof, a rib which is adapted to be engageable with ribs formed at the rear ends of the thermostatic contacts.
Abstract: The present invention is directed to an inverted telephoto type wide angle lens system having a field angle of 114 degrees and an aperture ratio of 1/2.8. The lens system comprises eleven lens groups and fourteen lens elements which fulfill the following conditons:1.0 f<.vertline.f.sub.F .vertline.<1.4 f4.5 f<R.sub.1 6.4 f1.2 f<R.sub.2 <1.7 f1.2 f<R.sub.3 <1.5 fwherein:f represents the focal length of the whole lens system;f.sub.F represents the focal length of the front lens group;R.sub.1 represents the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the front positive meniscus lens in the front lens group;R.sub.2 represents the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the first negative meniscus lens in the front lens group; andR.sub.3 represents the radius of curvature of the second negative meniscus lens in the front lens group.
Abstract: A wide angle telephoto type lens system is provided having from object to image side a first positive lens component, a second negative lens component, a third positive lens component, a fourth positive lens component, and a rearmost fifth negative lens component having a concave object side surface and a convex image side surface.
Abstract: A microprocessor-controlled method and apparatus for handling transfer of data in bisynchronous protocol between a data source and a data transmission link. The apparatus responds to particular character sequences to request allocation of transmission capacity from a multiplex controller and to terminate character transmission over the data link. The apparatus includes SIO devices for handling character input and output and a microprocessor and associated memory for examining and queuing the received characters. Bidirectional I/O devices communicating with the microprocessor are used in accomplishing monitoring of interface signal changes and in communicating with the multiplex controller.
Abstract: An electrophotographic copying machine of the transfer type which comprises a reciprocating member for exposing a photoconductive member to the image of an original when the machine is in a specified copying mode of multi-copying modes, the reciprocating member moves in a reciprocation mode of operation for exposing the photoconductive member and performs a supplementary reciprocating movement enables the reciprocating member to reciprocate repeatedly and continuously without stopping, permitting a paper feeding assembly to feed sheets of paper in succession without any overlapping problem.
Abstract: An improved surge dampening baffle adapted to be secured inside of collapsible liquid storage tank (pillow tank) is disclosed. The improved baffle comprises several plies of a suitable fabric. The improved baffle is flexible and collapsible; yet readily repairs and retains its shape after a distortion so as to substantially always provide alternatively disposed hollow truncated and tapered convolutions which are instantaneously available to dampen a developing surge of a liquid stored in the pillow tank.
Abstract: Disclosed is a drawing toy which includes a plurality of light transmitting carriers that are manually movable past a writing platen which supports portions of the carrier. Each carrier has on its surface a series of different figure fragments which inhibit light from passing through the carrier where a figure fragment is displayed. Selectively moving the carriers to the platen positions different figure fragments over the platen. There is a light source adjacent to the platen and on the side of the platen opposite the carrier so that light passes through the platen and then through the carrier. Preferably, a transparent protective member overlies the portion of the carriers supported by the platen, with the carriers being sandwiched between this member and the platen. A translucent sheet of paper is placed over the protective member opposite the platen.
Abstract: A portalbe apparatus is disclosed for the diagnosis of a rotating machinery utilizing a fast Fourier transform frequency spectrum analysis system. The presence or absence of an abnormality or trouble in the rotating machinery is determined by selecting high amplitudes out from the frequency spectrum computed by the FFT frequency spectrum analysis system, arithmetically processing distribution data of spectrum amplitudes adjacent each frequency giving the corresponding high amplitude, and detecting the amplitude, at which the frequency of vibrations of the rotating machinery has attained a maximum value, together with such frequency. The diagnosis of the rotating machinery with this apparatus can be performed in situ, i.e., at the site of installation of such machinery.
Abstract: A combination data superimposing and monitoring device and frame counter for a camera is provided. A data source for generating information relative to time is displayed on a visual display panel. The same data can be displayed by a predetermimed time adjacent the film strip for recording the same. A frame counter is capable of monitoring a number of photographic shots that are taken and be simultaneously displayed on the display panel in place of the calendar data by year.
Abstract: A dielectric resonator has a sector shape, and a filter has a signal source for emitting signal to be filtered, signal receiver for receiving the filtered signal and a path defined between the signal source and the signal receiver. At least one sector shaped dielectric resonator is disposed in the path.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 25, 1981
Date of Patent:
December 27, 1983
Assignee:
Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
Inventors:
Toshio Nishikawa, Youhei Ishikawa, Sadahiro Tamura, Yoji Ito
Abstract: An automatic range finder for measuring the distance to an object on the basis of the triangulation principle, including a light-emitting diode (16) for projecting the emitted light toward an object whose distance is to be measured, and a plurality of light-receiving elements (8a, 8b, 8c, 8d) being so arranged on a base plate (12) that either one of them can receive the reflected light from the object. The light-emitting diode (16) is electrically connected with planar, electrically conductive frames (20), (22) and is so molded by use of transparent material (26) as to be formed unitarily with the electrically conductive frames. The light-emitting diode (16) thus formed into one unit is mounted on the base plate through the electrically conductive frame.
Abstract: An improved compact high-speed fish eye lens system with minimal saggital flare is provided. The lens system comprises a front lens group having a pair of negative meniscus lens elements convex to the object side, an intermediate lens group having a pair of positive lens elements and a negative lens element, a rear lens group having a pair of doublets, the object side one of which includes an intermediate cemented surface having a positive refractive power.
Abstract: An electrostatic recording and printing apparatus having improved control means for clarity of images created on a photosensitive member is provided. Images can be created by line scanning with a laser beam and a startup control means can control the charge potential of the photosensitive surface to a predetermined value prior to exposure by the laser beam and then, subsequently, both the amount of the laser beam and the surface potential can be controlled during operation to ensure optimum reproduction conditions.
Abstract: An automatic focus adjusting device for a camera is provided that detects the contrast of a target object and generates an appropriate signal. If the target contrast is lower than a predetermined level the objective lens is set at an infinity focusing position. When the camera is set for flash photography it overrides any adjustment signal beyond the maximum flash photography distance.
Abstract: A multiple position switch having a plurality of contact regions on, e.g., a PCB and corresponding conductive regions mounted on a piece of resilient material resting on the surface, with each conductive region contained within a hollowed portion of the resilient material to be thereby spaced apart from the respective contact region, and having a swivelingly mounted joystick, the joystick having a plurality of urging members positioned radically outward from the longitudinal axis of the joystick corresponding in number and position to the number and position of the respective contact regions.
Abstract: An inverter circuit for use in connection with loads such as motors and transformers is disclosed. The inverter includes separate precharge circuitry for precharging the commutating capacitor, clamping diodes for clamping the voltage on the inverter power elements to the precharge voltage level, and steering diodes for coupling the motor or transformer to the SCRs. The steering diodes allow the commutating capacitors to be charged to a precharge voltage level which is selected to be at least twice the maximum voltage to be applied to the load. The clamping diodes, by limiting the maximum voltage on the inverter power components, allows the use of components of substantially reduced voltage ratings. The precharge circuit provides reliable commutation at low motor speeds and voltage levels. Other embodiments and improvements are disclosed.
Abstract: The present invention provides an ophthalmic device to diagnose the circulation of blood in an eye fundus by producing a pair of plethysmograms for synchronized comparison. A pair of fiber optic conduits are attached to a coupler that can be sealingly affixed to the exterior surface of the cornea of an eye. The coupler can be attached to the exterior surface of the eye by the application of subatmospheric pressure within the coupler. Light is introduced on the axis of the pupil through a central light exit region that is physically small enough relative to a dilated pupil to prevent the reflection of light from the iris. The light reflected from the eye fundus is received in a peripheral light receiving region. The light signals are converted into electrical voltage levels that are ultimately used to produce a visual display of the plethysmograms.