Abstract: An apparatus and method for a computer system having at least three disk drives in a storage array in which the rotational speed and angular position of the disk spindles are synchronized. At least two of these disks store data and at least one disk stores parity. All disks have corresponding tracks and sectors, however, the corresponding sectors of the parity disk are skewed in angular position so as to allow adequate time for the disk controller to read existing data from data disk sectors, calculate parity for new data to be written, and write the calculated parity to the corresponding sectors of the parity disk all during the same revolution of the disks.

Abstract: A digital computer system has a central processor unit (CPU) and a store queue facility. The store queue facility receives full digital words or segments thereof (bytes) for intermediate storage prior to storage in an addressable unit such as a dynamic random access memory (DRAM). The store queue facility has a plurality of registers for storing digital words and bytes for storage at different, discreet addresses in the addressable unit. The store queue has circuitry for assembling bytes into a digital word or into a plurality of bytes for ultimate storage in the addressable unit. Some combinations of bytes are not valid and will therefore not be entered together in a single digital word.

Abstract: Regulator with small dropout voltage and high efficiency utilizes pass and free-wheeling field effect transistors having intercouplings to limit shoot through currents during switching.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display (LCD) of high visual quality and having a high density wiring arrangement is provided. The LCD can accommodate up to four addressing and/or control conductors placed across the display and between columns and rows of display electrodes. If four conductors are utilized, those conductors can be arranged as a stacked pair placed between rows and a stacked pair placed between columns of display electrodes. At areas where one stacked pair of conductors intersect the other, a plurality of cross-over regions exists which provide vias for routing the conductors through the region as well as for connecting the conductors to a control circuit within each region. Each control circuit includes a pass-gate transistor for receiving two addressing conductors and a memory element capable of receiving two power conductors.

Abstract: A test apparatus and method for automatically testing computing equipment. The test apparatus comprises (1) a switch circuit, coupled to the computing equipment, capable of interrupting and restoring power to the computing equipment, (2) a timer, coupled to the switch circuit, capable of commanding the switch circuit to interrupt power to the computing equipment for a predetermined period of time and (3) a test circuit, coupled to the timer and the computing equipment, capable of determining when the switch circuit has restored power to the computing equipment and whether the computing equipment has successfully restarted following restoration of power. The test apparatus allows a laptop or desktop personal computer to be automatically boot tested, the apparatus having the capacity to display test status to remote users.

Abstract: Using specially designed molded plastic I/O output brackets having differently arranged connection opening series formed therein, a variety of differently configured computers may be manufactured using identical sheet metal chassis. Each bracket has an identical peripheral configuration, is complementarily receivable in an end wall cutout area of any of the chassis, and has a series of I/O connections formed therein which are arranged to complementarily receive the I/O connector devices mounted on the system planar board selected for incorporation within the particular chassis. When the bracket is operatively installed in the cutout area of the chassis wall a peripheral groove formed in the bracket receives an edge portion of the chassis wall and forms therewith an EMI seal having a labyrinth configuration.

Abstract: Using a relatively simple four piece conversion kit consisting of a replacement control bracket, and vertically enlarged top housing portion, drive bay and expansion card cage replacement structures, a relatively small frame personal desktop computer is converted to a larger frame computer having upgraded expansion card and drive installation capacities. The upgrading process is effected simply by removing the existing top housing portion, drive bay, expansion card cage and control panel bracket, installing the replacement drive bay, expansion card cage and control panel bracket on the existing bottom side portion of the computer, and then operatively connecting the vertically enlarged top housing portion to the existing housing base wall. Other than the four components of the conversion kit, all of the components in the original computer are reused in the resulting upgraded computer.

Abstract: A data stream process pipeline and method of transferring data from a storage device to a central processor unit (CPU) or cache memory includes an input latch arrangement, error correcting circuitry, and an output latch arrangement. In embodiments of the present invention the input and output latch arrangements include two latches and means for multiplexing the outputs of the two latches.