Abstract: This Inter-Exchange Carrier Access arrangement uses the Automatic Number Identification (ANI) capability of the central switching office to eliminate the need for the customer to dial an authorization code when accessing an inter-exchange carrier via a facilities reseller telephone communication system. The central switching office transmits the calling party identification (ANI) digits to the facilities reseller telephone communication system when the customer dials the remote access code for the facilities reseller telephone communication system. These received ANI digits are compared by the facilities reseller telephone communication system with a list of authorized customers stored in memory. If a match occurs, the identity of the inter-exchange carrier preselected by the customer is retrieved from memory and the telephone communication system automatically outpulses the inter-exchange carrier access code to the central switching office.

Abstract: This invention is an interface arrangement which interconnects a business communication system with a telephone station set. This interface is implemented in a personal computer which serves to control the operation of the associated telephone station set and also provide business communication services. All signaling from the business communication system is received by the personal computer, interpreted, and appropriate control signals are then forwarded under control of the software resident on the personal computer to activate the digital telephone station set. The signals from the digital telephone station set are intercepted by the personal computer, interpreted, modified and appropriate control messages and signaling are then forwarded by the personal computer to the business communication system.This arrangement enables a user to create software on the personal computer to control the operation of the telephone station set associated with the personal computer.

Abstract: This message chronicling apparatus consists of a personal computer interposed between the principal's telephone station set and the port circuit of the business communication system which serves the principal's telephone station set. The personal computer intercepts all call signaling from the business communication system. The personal computer software collects the data so received and creates a record in the memory of the personal computer of the incoming call. The principal's personal computer not only interacts closely with the business communication system, but can also be interconnected in a local area network with other personal computers or terminal devices such that a user at one of the other devices or personal computers can create a call record for the principal's personal computer.

Abstract: The integrated calling directory of the present invention eliminates the disadvantages of prior call directory arrangements by providing a software system which runs on a personal computer to automate the call directory and call origination function. The personal computer is interposed between an individual's telephone station set and the business communication system port circuit associated with the individual's telephone station set. The calling directory software both contains the individual's personal directory entries and has access to directory entries in the centralized business communication system data base which resides on an adjunct processor. These directory entries all contain called party identification data which includes information such as an individual's name, room number, electronic mail address, telephone number, type of terminal equipment associated with the called party, job title, etc.

Abstract: A data transmission flow control arrangement for controlling the flow of data packets to a network as tramsmitted by one or more data transmitting and receiving devices via an interface is disclosed. The disclosed flow control arrangement provides circuitry in the interface responsive to the storage capacity of a buffer included in the interface. If the buffer contains sufficient space to store a data packet of maximum length, data transmissions continue unencumbered. However, if the buffer contains insufficient space to accomodate a data packet of maximum length, the specialized circuitry of the interface responds to this condition and applies a signal to all of the associated transmitting and receiving devices of the interface. The jamming signal simulates the conditions associated with a busy network and therefore, inhibits the transmission of data from any of the associated transmitting and receiving devices.

Abstract: Battery feed circuits function to supply a predetermined current to the communication pair and include circuitry to counteract the effects of balanced longitudinal signals which appear on the communication pair. Prior art battery feed circuits use either expensive matched power resistors or matched and tracking current sources to provide both the dc current and the necessary balance. The subject battery feed circuit separates the two functions: a pair of poorly matched inexpensive power resistors provide the basic dc current; and associated pair of low power electronic circuits supply compensation signals to provide the necessary balance. The compensation signals are applied to the power resistors in a manner to obtain precision resistor (.+-.0.1%) characteristics from the inexpensive (.+-.5%) power resistors.

Abstract: An automatic call coverage feature arrangement for unattended PBX stations including attendant consoles. When an incoming call is received at an unattended station, a control processor monitors the number of ring cycles at the called station. The control processor automatically diverts the incoming call to a prescribed coverage station or facility following a prescribed number of ring cycles. Concurrently, the control processor activates an indicator to indicate that the feature is active. Thereafter, the control processor automatically diverts all subsequently received incoming calls from the unattended PBX station to the coverage station or facility. This feature does not require manual activation by a subscriber or an attendant, but is automatically activated in response to a first unanswered incoming call. This allows remote activation of the feature by a subscriber or attendant since all that is required to activate this feature is a first unanswered incoming call to the called station.

Abstract: The subject communication system is an improved cellular mobile telecommunication system which provides business communication features to cellular mobile telecommunication customers.This is accomplished by using a business communication system as the switch element in the mobile telecommunication office. The master-slave relationship between the mobile telecommunication controller and the system processor that is found in the prior art is replaced by a peer-peer relationship. The mobile telecommunication control functions are handled by the mobile telecommunication controller while the call processing/connection control functions are handled by the system processor. Thus, the existing business communication call processing software can be used directly and any new business communication service provided by the business communication system is also available to the cellular mobile telecommunication customer.

Abstract: A security system arrangement utilizing a standard PBX for monitoring a plurality of concurrently administrable guard tours. A control processor of the PBX administers the security monitoring processing operation. This processing operation monitors the activities of tour guards as the guards progress through one or more tours. In particular, a programmable memory defines a plurality of tours. Each tour comprises a finite list of sequentially defined checkpoints where each checkpoint is a designated conventional station set of the PBX. A security controller activates the security system by "dialing" the appropriate feature code at a central control facility, such as an attendant console. The security controller than selects one or more the available tours by "dialing" a tour code. Following the selection and activation of a tour, a tour guard "dials" a check-in code at each checkpoint and progresses sequentially through the checkpoints contained in the list comprising the selected tour or tours.

Abstract: The adjunct call processing arrangement of our invention eliminates the separation between hard-wired telephone switching system computer facilities and customer owned switchably connectable computer facilities. A general purpose communication interface is provided which connects the customer provided computer facilities to both the switching network and the hard-wired system processor of the telephone switching system via the standard telephone switching system port circuit. This general purpose communication interface enables a customer provided computer facility to provide additional call processing capability. In particular, the attendant services call processing subroutines and the directory assistance data base and software are provided on the computer facility. The telephone switching system routes all attendant-directed calls to a telephone station set associated with the computer and transmits call related data to the computer.

Abstract: This invention relates to line circuits and, in particular, to the apparatus contained therein for switching the ringing signal on to the communication pair which connects the line circuit to the telephone station set which it serves.Electromechanical relays provide an ideal switching function but require a significant amount of space while semiconductor switches do not require much space but provide an imperfect switching function which adversely affects the performance characteristics of the line circuit.The subject ringing apparatus makes use of a semiconductor switch to provide the ring relay function and incorporates additional circuitry to eliminate the difficulties associated with semiconductor switches.

Abstract: This circuit uses a simple structure of series-parallel connected capacitors and diodes to implement an n/m voltage divider circuit. There are n columns of series connected capacitors, which columns are all connected in parallel. The capacitor valves are selected so that in each column the ratio of charging capacitance to discharging capacitance is n:m. The diodes automatically switch the capacitor charging and discharging currents to the series-parallel connected capacitors.

Abstract: This integrated message service system provides a user with an indication of which of a plurality of message service systems contain unretrieved messages. This is accomplished by the serving telephone switching system maintaining a translation memory that indicates both the type of message services assigned to each user and the location of unretrieved messages in the assigned message services. The translation memory is updated every time a user creates a new message or accesses a previously stored message.

Abstract: This integrated message service system provides a user both with an indication of which of a plurality of message service systems contain unretrieved messages and access to these unretrieved messages. This is accomplished by the serving telephone switching system maintaining a translation memory that indicates both the type of message services assigned to each user and the location of unretrieved messages in the assigned message services. The translation memory is updated every time a user creates a new message or accesses a previously stored message. The serving telephone switching system forwards all unretrieved messages from all the message service systems to a user when the user has accessed any one of the message service systems. This eliminates the need for a user to access all assigned message service systems to retrieve messages.

Abstract: The subject arrangement provides a last number dialed automatic redialing capability for each line of a multi-line telephone station set or attendant console. This is accomplished by maintaining a centralized last number dialed table on a per-line basis in the telephone switching system processor. When a subscriber subsequently accesses a line and operates the REDIAL key on the station set, the system processor retrieves the stored last number dialed for that line and completes a call connection to the identified destination.

Abstract: The subject device control system provides a new method of determining when resource consuming loads are to be disabled to prevent the total resource consumption from exceeding a predetermined threshold. This system bases the decision making process on a customer controllable risk parameter, past consumption, past load shedding activity and predicted future load activity. The controlling algorithm is applied to the present resource consuming situation for a plurality of different time interval configurations and the worst case result of these computations is used to control the load shedding.

Abstract: Electronic business communication systems are generally comprised of a number of independent switching modules each of which is comprised of a time slot interchange circuit. These time slot interchange circuits are all interconnected by a separate central switching network. The subject switching network control arrangement provides a flexible method of interconnecting the subscribers served by the telephone switching system and, in particular, of summing the conversations of various conferees in a conference call situation to thereby minimize the traffic in the central switching network as well as provide various feature enhancements.

Abstract: Data communications connections between interactive terminals and host computers generally exhibit long holding times, while the data density of the transmissions is sparse. The circuit switch of a switching system is an inefficient and expensive medium for this type of communication. Thus, the subject switching system uses a packet switch connected in parallel with the circuit switch to handle bursty data traffic from interactive terminals. A routing bit is set in the data stream from each port circuit to indicate the nature of the transmission and this transmission is then routed to the packet switch if it is a bursty data transmissions while voice messages are routed to the circuit switch.

Abstract: The loop switching system of this invention overcomes the problems of prior art loop switching systems by providing dynamic rearrangeability of loop switching systems. In particular, the subject loop switching system is comprised of a number of port circuits or nodes serially connected together to form one or more loops. The interconnection of these various ports into one or more loops is implemented on a dynamic basis by means of a central switching matrix.