Abstract: The invention relates to a socket for a baseless cartridge lamp, particularly a two-filament cartridge lamp or a cartridge halogen lamp with contacts at opposite ends thereof.

Abstract: An air-operated switching device includes first and second spaced supports on which an armature is mounted. The armature includes a resilient blade fixedly mounted at a first end on the first support and for sliding movement with respect to the second support. A resilient contact finger extends from the slidably supported end of the armature and includes a free end having a contact thereon. A fixed contact is positioned in alignment with the contact of the finger. An air-operated actuator applies pressure to the blade causing it to flex with the one end of the blade moving slidably over the second support, thereby causing the finger contact to be moved into engagement with the fixed contact with a wiping motion.

Abstract: A fuse assembly for a miniature plug-in fuse is provided with a pair of parallel spaced-apart conductive legs, each having plug-in members at one end. A fuse link of generally constant cross sectional area, integrally formed with the conductive legs, extends therebetween to form a fuse assembly of substantially planar construction. The fuse link is provided with one or more transverse offsets, each forming a weak spot.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method and apparatus for checking the internal pressure of a filled lamp bulb. According to the invention, a filled bulb to be checked is inserted into a gas tight chamber; the chamber is then sealed and pressurized. The lamp envelope is broken by means in the chamber. Chamber pressure is measured before and after breaking the envelope.

Abstract: An automatic voltage regulating transformer is provided which incorporates a potential transformer electrically disposed across its series windings, and a set of sensing windings disposed across its shunt windings to provide a voltage sensing network which is responsive to the flow of current both into and out of the transformer. The output of the potential transformer is connected in series with the sensing windings to provide a control voltage which is representative of the voltage across the shunt windings and series windings taken together. In the case of a normal voltage regulating transformer, this control voltage is proportional to the voltage across the output terminals. In the case of an inverted regulating transformer, the output voltage of the voltage sensing network is proportional to the voltage across the input terminals.

Abstract: Compact bodies for use as contacts in vacuum current interrupters, plasma devices and the like are formed by a vacuum hot press fabrication of suitable powder material. The contacts which may be formed as a button or ring, are operable under high current arcing conditions. The powder material is mixed and placed between a pair of rams in a floating die cavity maintained in an inert atmosphere and is placed in a vacuum chamber. A vacuum is created without pressurizing the powder material. The powder material is heated to below its melting temperature for degassing. The die cavity preferably includes special outgassing ports. The rams are pressurized and the powder material reaches a sintering temperature and a vacuum of 3.times.10.sup.-6 torr. A uniform composition compact body essentially devoid of trapped gas and particularly suitable for use as a high current interrupting contact in an arcing environment results.

Abstract: A recrystallized copper billet in excess of one and one-half inches in diameter is formed as an essentially single-grain or crystal copper. A high conductivity, oxygen-free copper billet is subjected to mechanical surface cleaning and to a "bright dip" bath to chemically clean the surface. The copper billet is located in a similar sized graphite crucible and induction-heated in a vacuum chamber to a modest temperature for outgassing of said crucible. The heating is increased to melt the copper and then is reduced in steps to produce a copper equilibrium temperature about seventeen degrees centigrade above the melting point of the copper. A slow non-directional and natural cooling at the rate of about three to fifteen degrees per hour is created until total solidification and recrystallization occurs.

Abstract: A conductive bushing connector includes an elongated metal stud having a center axial passage, a plurality of transverse apertures, and threaded portions at each end. A pair of insulative housings assembled on opposite sides of a transformer enclosure each overlying the metal stud and abutting the wall of the transformer enclosure form a cavity surrounding the metal stud. A pair of threaded end terminals cooperate with the threaded end portions of the metal stud to secure the entire assembly. Each interface of the assembly is provided with resilient sealing members which are maintained in compression by the end terminals. The insulative housing within the transformer enclosure includes a plurality of fluid convection apertures.

Abstract: A pan for a ceiling mounted light fixture includes a saucer-like canopy defining a mounting hole for receipt of a fastener to secure the light fixture to a ceiling support surface. A first layer of insulative material is received between the canopy and the ceiling surface. Descending arms spaced about the periphery of the canopy join the canopy to a housing portion which is suspended therefrom. The housing portion includes concentric outer and inner walls, the latter of which has an inwardly extending lip or ledge defining a shelf to support a second layer of insulative material disposed between the canopy and shelf. Electrical sockets for receiving incandescent lamps are mounted on the lower wall of the shelf and a glass or the like shade is received thereover and secured by screws extending through the outer wall of the housing portion. The double layers of insulative material serve as barriers to prevent damage to the ceiling surface from heat generated by the incandescent lamps of the light fixture.

Abstract: An arrangement for the recessed mounting of an enclosed light fixture housing having an open end with a flange formed about the periphery thereof in an aperture defined in a planar member, such as a ceiling, includes a slotted aperture defined in the side wall of the housing with ratchet teeth formed therealong adjacent the slotted aperture, a support frame mounted behind the ceiling and including an aperture dimensioned similarily to and aligned with the aperture in the ceiling and a resilient mounting clip attached to the support frame and extending into the aperture. The free end of the mounting clip is dimensioned for receipt in the slotted aperture of the housing side wall upon insertion of the housing into the aligned ceiling and support frame apertures. Shoulder portions adjacent the free end of the clip engage the ratchet teeth to removably lock the housing in position in the ceiling.

Abstract: A brazed slip joint is formed between housing portions, the portions forming an envelope to enclose an evacuated area. The ends of the housing portions overlap, one within the other, and each has a slight outward flare. The edge of the inner end makes line contact with the inner surface of the outer end. This arrangement defines an area between the overlapping ends which comes substantially to a point at that line contact and which is generally triangular in transverse cross section. That area is filled with a brazing alloy and a brazed joint is formed by exposure of the parts to the proper elevated temperature.

Abstract: An evaporative cooler having a one-piece, frameless shell secured to a bottom pan and having a top cover hinged along one edge to the side wall of the housing shell. A quick-release latching mechanism secures the top cover to the opposite side wall to hold the top cover closed while permitting the top cover to be easily opened for access to components of the evaporative cooler housed therein. Evaporative media pad assemblies have side frame members having V-shaped outer surfaces which slide in correspondingly shaped tracks in the corners of the shell to space the pad assemblies from the louvered side walls of the shell and permit the pad assemblies to be installed and removed from above with a vertical sliding movement.

Abstract: An adjustable light fixture recessible in a ceiling for directing light at various angles includes a housing with a lamp assembly mounted therein. The lamp assembly comprises a reflector having a conventional bulb socket attached pivotally to a plate having spaced apertures. Resilient tracks, mounted at one end to the base of the housing are received in the apertures provided in the plate, rendering the plate slidable along such tracks. The tracks are each provided with a series of protrusions engagable with rollers each of which are mounted on the plate adjacent the spaced apertures to form a series of overcenter arrangements whereby the position of the plate and the lamp assembly may be adjusted. Stops are provided at the free end of each track to limit the movement of the lamp assembly therealong. However, the stops may be bypassed to permit complete removal of the lamp assembly from the housing.

Abstract: A lighting unit comprising a lamp and a reflector provides high intensity, high efficiency, even illumination over an area of particular shape and size and has a cut-off angle which enables a person to approach close to the lighting unit without seeing the lamp or its reflection. The reflector comprises at least two spaced apart curved reflector surfaces which join each other along an edge line in a plane behind and spaced from the lamp. Points on the curve line of each reflector surface are spaced progressively further away from the lamp than the edge line. Some points on the curve are located on the side of the plane remote from the lamp. The lighting unit, which may employ reflector surfaces in addition to those above mentioned, may be employed in systems wherein it projects light upwardly for downward reflection from a ceiling or projects light downwardly directly onto a work surface.

Abstract: Apparatus for continuously lubricating a conveyor belt with a mixture of water and soap or detergent during normal operation and for washing the conveyor belt during a preselected time interval after normal operation has ceased. Solenoid valves are interposed in water lines to a lubricating nozzle and wash nozzles to control the flow of water to the nozzles, and pumps are provided to inject soap or detergent into each of the water lines. During normal conveyor operation, electrical power is supplied only to the lubricating line solenoid valve and the lubricating line pump to produce a lubricating spray of water and soap or detergent from the lubricating nozzle which is directed onto the belt. When the master on-off switch is switched to the "off" position, a wash timer is actuated for a predetermined interval of time and cooperates with a relay to also enable the wash line solenoid valve and the wash line pump to deliver water and soap or detergent to the wash nozzle for cleansing the conveyor belt.

Abstract: A miniature plug-in fuse assembly is provided in which a pair of conductive legs and a fuse link interconnecting them are integrally formed from fusible metal. An insulating casing wholly encloses the fuse link and a portion of the conductive legs, the casing having a hollow body with a cover which does not extend beyond the body in its longer dimension. The cover is secured to the body by a retaining arrangement employing the ends of the conductive legs, which also provides for the insertion of a test current to test the fuse link. Other ends of the legs extend through the body to provide plug-in members. The legs are fastened to the body by protruding lugs on the plug-in members and projecting stops on the portion of the legs in the casing. A method for making the fuse assembly of this invention involves a series of die stamping steps to form the legs and fuse link from a continuous strip of fusible metal and mounting the legs and fuse link in the casing.

Abstract: An improved electric cooking appliance such as a hot plate, range or griddle, particularly for use in a commercial countertop application. This class of appliance has a case supporting an electric heating element and the space between the heating element and the bottom of the case is limited because of the height restrictions of the counter type appliance. The improved appliance has a baffle extending across the entire breadth of the case below the heating element and separating the case into the heating element compartment on the upper side of the baffle and the control compartment located on the lower side. The controls including a switch or the like are located in the lower compartment and thereby are separated from the heating element by this baffle. Both the heating element compartment and the control compartment are provided with openings in the case at opposite sides of the compartment to allow convective airflow cooling of the compartment.

Abstract: A toaster chassis assembly for supporting heating element cards in an upstanding position in parallel relation, to define a bread-receiving slot therebetween, includes a horizontal base and end walls extending vertically upwardly from opposite ends of the base. The base defines a plurality of spaced slots for receiving tabs formed along the lower edges of the heating element cards for mounting the cards between the end walls and a plurality of tabular hooks extending from the base. Wire bread guards each comprising a plurality of vertical elements and an upper and lower horizontal element to form a grid, are mounted adjacent to the heating element cards to prevent engagement of bread slices being toasted with the heating element cards. The lower horizontal elements of the wire bread guards are received in the tabular hooks and the upper horizontal elements are received in slots formed along the upper edges of the end walls for supporting the bread guards.

Abstract: A temperature sensitive timing control device for a toaster appliance includes a main bimetal element and a compensating bimetal element, both mounted on a support member mounted for pivotal movement in first and second directions, but biased toward the first direction. The main bimetal element includes a trigger arm normally engaging a latch release member to maintain the member in a set position. The latch release member when released by the trigger arm, in turn releases the bread carrier latch mechanism. The free end of the compensating bimetal element rests on a limiting screw which determines the extent of movement of the support member in the first direction. A locking member, operated by the toaster bread carrier when the latter is moved into a toasting position, engages the support member to secure it against movement in the first direction. When the bread carrier is moved to the toasting position, the bimetal elements are heated.