Abstract: Methods for reducing side-effects of feeding an individual are provided. The methods comprise administering to the individual a composition comprising an amount of bovine milk providing 1.0 to 1.2 grams of protein per 100 available kilocalories and an amount of a bovine whey material providing 1.0 to 1.2 grams of protein per 100 available kilocalories, said bovine whey material having an alpha-lactalbumin content of 28% to 40% and a beta-lactoglobulin content of 8% to 33% of total protein.

Abstract: The invention claimed herein provides a process to oxidize N-(5-alkoxy-2-methyl-4-nitrophenyl)acetamides to N-acyl-2-amino-4-alkoxy-5-nitrobenzoic acids using potassium permanganate in the presence of magnesium sulfate in aqueous sulfolane or aqueous pyridine.

Abstract: This Invention provides a compound of the Formula: wherein X is R1, R2, R3 and R4 are described in the specification and a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound used for inhibiting replication of a herpes virus.

Abstract: Novel compounds are disclosed which inhibit the activity of phospholipase enzymes in a mammal, particularly cytosolic phospholipase A2. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds and methods of treatment using such compositions are also disclosed.

Abstract: An infant formula composition is provided comprising a whey fraction wherein 40% or less of the total protein in said fraction is alpha-lactalbumin and more than 8% of the total protein in said whey fraction is beta-lactoglobulin, with the proviso that the percentage of alpha-lactalbumin in said whey fraction is greater than the percentage of beta-lactoglobulin in said whey fraction.

Abstract: This invention provides novel formulations for vasopressin agonist compounds, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, having the general structure: and processes for making them, the formulations comprising from about 1% to about 20% of active ingredient, from about 1% to about 18% of a surfactant component, from about 50% to about 80% of a component of one or more polyethylene glycols, from about 1% to about 20% of a component of one or more sucrose fatty acid esters and/or polyvinylpyrrolidone and, optionally, one or more preservatives or antioxidants.

Abstract: Novel compounds are disclosed which inhibit the activity of phospholipase enzymes, particularly cytosolic phospholipase A2. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds and methods of treatment using such compositions are also disclosed.

Abstract: This invention provides substituted indole compounds of the general formula: and pharmaceutically acceptable salt forms thereof, and methods for using the compounds as inhibitors of the activity of various phospholipase enzymes, particularly phospholipase A2 enzymes, and for the medical treatment, prevention and inhibition of pain and inflammation.

Abstract: There are provided 3-heterocyclic substituted benzisothiazole and benzisoxazole compounds having the structural formula I where Q, X, X1 and Z are defined as in claim 1. Further provided are compositions and methods comprising those compounds for the control of undesirable plant species.

Abstract: This invention provides methods of increasing urine flow in humans while minimizing the loss of electrolytes or ions, the methods comprising administering to a human in need thereof a combination of N-[4-(5H-pyrrolo[2,1-c][1,4]benzodiazepin-10(11H)ylcarbonyl)-3-chlorophenyl]-5-fluoro-2-methylbenzamide (or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof), also known as VPA-985, and one or more diuretic agents, as well as pharmaceutical compositions and kits or packages for such combinations.

Abstract: Compounds of the formula in which R, R′, R7-R11, X, n1 and n3 are as defined herein. These compounds are useful as intermediates for preparing pharmaceutical compounds having pharmacological activity as chemical inhibitors of the activity of various phospholipase enzymes, particularly phospholipase A2 enzymes.

Abstract: The present invention includes compounds of formula I wherein A, X, n, Ar1, and Ar2 are defined as set forth herein. These compounds may be used to treat depression. The invention also includes formulations containing these compounds, and methods for making and using compounds of this invention.

Abstract: This invention provides substituted indole and indoline compounds useful in inhibiting phospholipase activity, particularly including cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) activity, as well as pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds and methods of using them to treat various maladies, including pain and inflammatory conditions.

Abstract: The present invention provides benzoheterocyclic carboxyamides, particularly pyridobenzodiazepine and pyridobenzoxazepine carboxyamides, of the general formula: wherein: W is O or NH, optionally substituted, as well as methods and pharmaceutical compositions utilizing these compounds for providing a temporary delay of urination or for the treatment of disorder which may be remedied or alleviated by vasopressin agonist activity, including diabetes insipidus, nocturnal enuresis, nocturia, urinary incontinence, bleeding or coagulation disorders.

Abstract: This invention provides compounds useful in treating serotonin-related central nervous system disorders, including anxiety, generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, sleep disorders, sexual dysfunction, alcohol and drug addiction, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, obesity and migraine, the compounds having the general formula: wherein: R1 and R2 may each be H or an alkyl or alkoxy group; or R1 and R2 may be concatenated to form a bicyclic ring system with the phenyl ring to which they are bound; X is selected from hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C6 alkoxy; Z is (CH2)n or carbonyl; n is 0, 1 or 2; the dashed line indicates an optional double bond; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: Sustained-release compositions comprising a macrolide compound, a surfactant, a co-solvent, and a solvent. The sustained-release compositions of this invention may be parenterally administered to animals, and are useful for preventing or treating helminth, acarid or arthropod endo- or ectoparasitic infection or infestation in warm-blooded animals for prolonged periods of time.

Abstract: This invention relates to compounds which have activity as 5-HT1A agonists and antagonists which may be useful for the treatment of anxiety, depression, cognitive deficits, and prostate cancer, having the formula wherein: X is a moiety selected from the group of: n is selected from the integers 1 through 5; R1 is optionally substituted aryl or mono or bicyclic heteroaryl, with a proviso that heteroaryl is not thiadiazole; R2 is H or alkyl; R3 is H, COR5, COOR5, and CONR5R6; R4 is H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, mono or bicyclic heteroaryl, aralkyl, and mono or bicyclic heteroaralkyl, wherein the aryl or heteroaryl groups are optionally substituted; R5 and R6 are H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, adamantyl, and noradamantyl or R5 and R6 taken together may form a 5-7 membered azacyclic ring, optionally containing an additional heteroatom selected from O, S, or NR4; when R5 or R6 are chosen from cycloalkyl or cycloalkenyl, the cyclic group may optionally

Abstract: There are provided non-aqueous pour-on, water-fast formulations effective for the control of internal and external parasitic infections and infestations of homothermic animals such as mammalian quadrupeds. The pour-on formulations of the present invention contain as the active ingredient, a compound selected from the group consisting of LL-F28249&agr;-&lgr;, 23-oxo (keto) and 23-imino derivatives of the compounds collectively defined as LL-F28249, and milbemycin and avermectin molecules.

Abstract: This invention relates to new compounds selected from those of the general formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester or prodrug form thereof: wherein D, E and G are N or CH, which serve as vasopressin agonists and are useful in treating disorders such as diabetes insipidus, nocturnal enuresis, nocturia, urinary incontinence, bleeding and coagulation disorders, and the inability to temporarily delay urination and pharmaceutical compositions and methods for same.

Abstract: This invention concerns compounds and pharmaceutical compositions useful for treating or preventing inflammatory conditions in a mammal, the methods comprising administration of novel pharmaceutically useful compounds of the general formulae: or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein R1-R5 are as defined in the specification.