Abstract: A hollow, projectile-shaped body containing an acoustical transducer is rased into the sea such that the body descends in free fall until it strikes and penetrates the sea floor, coming to a rest therein. Acoustic signals emanating from the acoustic transducer are processed utilizing the doppler effect to generate a direct current analog signal which is the function of the velocity of the body from a time immediately preceding the body striking the sea floor surface until the body comes to rest in the sea floor, thereby obtaining an indication of the physical characteristics of the sea floor.

Abstract: A direct coupled linear amplifier which employs negative feedback to prov accurate and stable gain to AC as well as DC input signals. It also performs the function of a DC level shifter and can therefore be interfaced with a variety of signal sources. A constant current source added to the summing junction of the negative feedback amplifier enables the adjustment of the DC level of the output and the AC gain of the amplifier, completely independently of one another.

Abstract: A notched/diagonally fed electric microstrip dipole antenna consisting of a hin electrically conducting, rectangular-shaped element formed on one surface of a dielectric substrate, the ground plane being on the opposite surface. The length of the element determines the resonant frequency. The feed point is in a notch located along the diagonal with respect to the antenna length and width, and the input impedance can be varied to match any source impedance by moving the feed point along the diagonal line of the antenna without affecting the radiation pattern. The antenna bandwidth increases with the width of the element and spacing between the element and ground plane. Singularly fed circular polarization is easily obtained with this antenna.

Abstract: A complex pulse repetition frequency generator for producing a pulse repeion frequency (PRF) signal having programmable stagger intervals. The device consists of a clock for selecting one of a series of standard clock pulses which are used to increment a counter. A comparator compares the accumlated clock pulses with a stagger data output signal produced by a data memory source. When the outputs are equal, the comparator produces a PRF output pulse. Two data memory bands are provided; a random access memory in which stagger data can be programmed by a series of switches, and a preprogrammed read-only memory. Address counters are used with each memory unit and provide capability for addressing selected memory locations from the data memory sources. A pulse width generator allows the operator to vary the pulse width and utilizes an injection lock oscillator to prevent jitter whenever a standard clock pulse is used which is not an even multiple of a hundred nanoseconds.

Abstract: A programmable microwave modulator for controlling the amplitude of a micave signal versus time. A programmed driver generates a linear analog signal that has a predetermined amplitude pattern and time period. The linear analog signal from the programmable driver passes through a linearized current driver before inputting a PIN attenuator. The linearized current driver takes the antilogarithm of the linear analog signal, thus compensating for the logarithmic nonlinearity of the PIN attenuator. A radio frequency signal from a receiving antenna inputs the PIN attenuator and is attenuated as a function of the amplitude pattern of the linear analog signal. The PIN attenuator outputs the attenuated radio frequency signal.

Abstract: A system for determining the proper instant of time to launch an object, h as a target or torpedo, from an aircraft to cause the object to impact a water surface at a predetermined nose-down angle, thereby preventing structural damage due to high impact forces. The system utilizes signals produced by instrumentation representative of the aircraft pitch and angular rate of pitch. The desired launch altitude and predetermined impact angle are physically set into the system by means of adjustable voltage sources. These parameters are processed in the system such that the system forms a complete electronic analogy to the physical laws which govern the motion of the free falling object. In operation, the system continuously computes the predicted impact angle based on the instantaneous inputs of the aircraft's altitude, pitch angle and pitch rate. It then compares the predicted impact angle with the predetermined impact angle.

Abstract: A solid state klystron comprising a switching regulator, power source, tuning adapter, and solid state oscillator utilizing supply voltages identical to those of a standard tube-type klystron.

Abstract: A notch fed magnetic microstrip dipole antenna consisting of a thin electally conducting, rectangular-shaped radiating element formed on one surface of a dielectric substrate, the ground plane being on the opposite surface with the radiating element shorted to the ground plane. The length of the element determines the resonant frequency. The feed point is located in a notch along the centerline of the antenna length and the input impedance can be varied by moving the feed point along the centerline of the antenna without affecting the radiation pattern. The notch extends from an edge of the element to the feed point. The element is shorted through the dielectric to the ground plane by means of plated thru holes or rivets at one end of the element.

Abstract: A coaxial wet connector for connecting coaxial conductors of electromechaal ocean cables underwater, either by a diver or submersible manipulator. The connector comprises a male section having a male inner conductor extending outwards from a concentric male outer conductor. A female section comprises a shuttle piston for receiving the male inner conductor. An O-ring wiping seal wipes the male inner conductor clean of water as the male inner conductor drives the shuttle piston rearward within a female housing until electrical interconnection between the male and female sections is completed. A female facing lip is disposed within the female housing to mate with a male facing such that water caught in the area adjacent the shuttle piston and the male and female facings is ejected. The space between the backside of the shuttle piston and the female inner conductor is oil-filled and is in fluidic communication with a circumferential bladder.

Abstract: Isolation amplifier circuitry for driving inductive as well as resistive ds in an interchangeable circuit design. The device comprises a differential amplifier having both A.C. and D.C. feedback paths when used in both modes of operation with a capability of programmable gain.

Abstract: 1. In a dual-channel radio frequency fuzing system the combination comprig:A. an oscillator circuit including a loop antenna tank circuit adapted to operate at a first predetermined frequency in response to a first modulating signal having a first repetition rate,B. circuit means coupled to the tank circuit of said oscillator for causing said oscillator to operate at a second predetermined frequency in response to a modulating signal derived from said first modulating signal and having a repetition rate different than said first repetition rate.

Abstract: A device for electronically correcting detected traverse error data from a racking radar antenna and receiver so that the azimuth error signal used to drive the positioning devices for the radar antenna are proportional to the true azimuth angular error. The traverse error signal produced by the radar is adjusted for various elevations by a correction factor which is generated from the detected elevation angle and proportional to the secant of that angle.

Abstract: A device for generating a signal varying in frequency from 1 to 18 GHz at a onstant output power. The device utilizes a tracking automatic level loop and reacquire loop which provide automatic alignment of a YIG multiplier filter with a YIG voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO). Adjustability of output power level control is provided in the tracking automatic level loop with a provision for LED display when the device loses lock.

Abstract: A multiple polarization switch which provides horizontal, vertical, rightnd circular and left-hand circular polarization from a single microwave source for use with a quadrature feed antenna. The device is comprised of a hybrid coupler, isolation switch, and cross-over switch with a narrow band design accomplished by shunt pin diodes controlled by external D.C. current sources of the proper polarity.

Abstract: A device which can efficiently broadcast oil sorbent materials at a contred rate, uniformly over an oil slick for the purpose of removing the oil from the water's surface. The device comprises a rotating cylinder of wire mesh having a moving endless belt disposed therein. The endless belt uniformly distributes the sorbent material within the wire mesh cylinder. The sorbent material is dropped onto the oil slick at a controlled rate by the rotating wire mesh cylinder.

Abstract: An arch beam comprising a tied arch with a low modulus filler between the compression and tension elements. A filler and wearing surface are used over the arch to form a horizontal surface and to distribute the load where desired. The filler serves to provide elastic support for the low rise arch compression member, thereby greatly increasing its buckling resistance.

Abstract: A system for detecting the existence of a projectile within a penetration ne of a target and providing a score indication for each projectile penetrating that zone. The system utilizes a doppler signal generator, a doppler cycle detector and an intercept detector for indicating penetration. A voltage controlled oscillator in the target area provides signal information for transmission by FM telemetry. The unit for scoring the number of intercepts utilizes an FM telemetry receiver for demodulating the signal information. A hit indicator produces a score indication pulse in a manner which is highly resistant to background noise. A score indication device, controlled by the control pulse, counts the score indications and signifies intercepts by an electromechanical counter, audible signals and/or a light display.

Abstract: An assembly of collapsible quasi-corner reflectors which when folded and compressed forms a small, compact and easily deployable device for reflecting electromagnetic radiation. Upon being deployed, self-contained spring action expands the assembly into a long series spiral of side-by-side open pyramidal cells each having a somewhat square aperture and four planar triangular walls whose angularity and flat interior metallic surfaces provide enhanced reflectivity.

Abstract: A destructible packaging epoxy foam composition used for electrical and tmal insulation in electronic equipment, and containing a pyrotechnic component such that when ignited the foam will sustain combustion for destroying the electronic components adjacent to the foam material.

Abstract: An automatic blade angle controller system capable of maintaining a blade an earth-working tool level with the ground. A transparent, closed manometer partially filled with an opaque liquid is contained in an opaque enclosure. A light source is located within the perimeter of the manometer. Two solar cells are located on opposite sides of the enclosure in such manner that the light from the light source must pass through the manometer before impinging on the solar cells. The opaque liquid partially blocks the light from impinging on the solar cells. The voltages from the solar cells are subtracted resulting in an error signal. Of course, when the two voltages are of equal value, no error signal is produced, thereby establishing a level reference position for the enclosure. The enclosure is rigidly affixed to the blade, thereby establishing a reference position for the blade. A servo-hydraulic system returns the blade to its reference position upon receipt of the error signal.