Abstract: A method of and an apparatus for regenerating a diesel filter (1) mounted in the exhaust pipe (3) of a diesel engine (2) wherein for initiating regeneration, the exhaust flow is throttled in the exhaust pipe (3) and/or in an exhaust feedback passage (7) by means of a control unit (10) responsive to setpoint exhaust temperatures measured upstream and downstream of the diesel filter (1) in the exhaust pipe (3), and that the air ratio is set to a value between 1.2 and 1.3 to inhibit regeneration.

Abstract: An interaxle differential includes a central drive member that continuously connects an input shaft with a first output shaft, a clutch disk normally connecting the central drive member with a second output shaft, a rotational velocity responsive device operable from a deactivated position to an activated position for disengaging the clutch disk when the second output shaft overruns the first output shaft by a given value, a fail safe device for biasing the velocity responsive device toward its deactivated position, a first device for displacing the velocity responsive device toward the activated position, and an override device for selectively disengaging the clutch disk. In a second embodiment, the rear clutch disk is operable by the operator to disconnect the interaxle differential from the first output shaft, thereby to avoid the trapping of torque within the interaxle differential when the vehicle is maneuvered downhill in a turn.

Abstract: A parking system for automatically parking automobiles comprises at least two parking levels (P1, P2) disposed above each other which are served by lifting units (20-23). Each parking level includes parking rows (Z1-Z12) and parking columns (Ra-RK) perpendicular thereto, in which horizontal shifting of the automobiles (40) on pallets (41) is performed fully automatically under control by a computer. The parking rows (Z1-Z12) are arranged in parallel in x-direction and the parking columns (RA-RK) are arranged in y-direction transversely to the entrance zone (EZ) and to an exit zone (AZ). In the entrance row (Z3) and in the exit row (Z1) a lifting unit (20, 21) is respectively provided for each parking column (RA-RK). The pallets of all columns are movable at the parking level (P1) including the entrance zone (EZ) and the exit zone (AZ) in the direction (x) of all of the columns and in at least one row (Z9) in the direction (y) transversely thereto.

Abstract: A method for centering an egg yolk during cooking of the egg is characterized by continuously rotating the egg in opposite directions about the longitudinal axis of the egg while the egg white solidifies. The egg is rotated in opposite directions for equal, relatively short intervals of time and at a relatively high speed. The rotation of the egg and gradual hardening of the egg white causes the egg yolk to migrate toward the enter of the egg resulting in a uniform layer of hardened egg white around the yolk of the cooked egg.

Abstract: A method of measuring a profile of an object wherein an ultrasonic wave is radiated from an ultrasonic transducer toward an object supported by a supporting member in the water filled in a water tank, and a wave reflected at the surface of the object is detected by the transducer, and an apparatus for carrying out the method. A traversing device moves the transducer sequentially to a plurality of measurement points on an arc equidistant from a predetermined rotational center while opposing the transducer to the predetermined rotational center. A supporting device moves the supporting member relative to the transducer and sets the object in the predetermined position under water.

Abstract: With the composite plates for raised floors which are supported at their four corners and consist of a shell with open top and manufactured of tension-resistant material as well as a filling of pressure-resistant material, for instance anhydrite, when the plate is under stress there is a higher deflection at the plate border than in the middle of the plate, which is undesirable. In order to substantially equalize the bearing strength of composite plates of the above structural design in the border and the middle of the plate and to assure such plates against rupture at the border, a reinforcement which is practically plate-high is provided on the side wall of the shell, which is connected with the bottom plate of the shell. In addition or alternatively thereto the density and strength of the filling in the border area of the composite plate could also be increased at least twofold as compared with the rest of the area extending toward the middle of the plate.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a quality indicator for a gemstone and more particularly to such a quality indicator for a gemstone composed of a chart with coloration in a plurality of colors and an indication of a grading scale in terms of the grades expressed in and with reference to the colors of the chart.

Abstract: Apparatus for supplying valved sacks or bags to filling nozzles is disclosed, including a first conveyor for transporting a sack to a waiting position spaced from the filling nozzle a distance at least equal to the width of the sack, and a second conveyor for transporting the sack in a suspended valve-open condition to the filling nozzle. A releasable gripping device associated with the second conveyor engages the sack adjacent the bottom of the valve means, thereby to open the same, which gripping device includes a pair of spaced opposed sheet metal plates.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for body joint rotation and measurement to isolate the joint under test is characterized by imposing movement on one member of the joint in a series of discrete increments, whereupon strain is measured at rest over a predetermined range of motion. Measurement of static force v. displacement at each of a plurality of steps in the angular range provides a quantitative test and evaluation of the elastic component of joint stiffness that resists the applied angular displacement. In this way, a static stress-strain loop is produced for each plane of movement. The static modulus of elasticity is derived by the slope of the stress-strain loop at the extremes of the range of motion.

Abstract: A centrifugal clutch apparatus includes an annular adapter assembly adapted for colinear connection with a rotatable driving member, an independent pulley member connected with a colinearly arranged driven member having an annular portion extending toward the adapter assembly, and centrifugal weight members connected with the adapter assembly for engagement with the inner surface of the annular portion when the rotational velocity of the driving member exceeds a given value, the adapter assembly including at least one vibration dampening device including an annular resilient member connected between annular inner and outer concentrically-arranged portions of the adapter assembly for isolating the centrifugal weight members from the driving member.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process and a device for reclaiming used foundry sands. In the process according to the invention the used sands are free from carbon-containing materials in a first step by means of a thermal treatment, inasmuch as they contain organic, carbon-containing material, and are subsequently mechanically cleaned batch-wise, for which purpose wear-resistant friction elements are moved through the sand charge as a function of the degree of oolitization of the respective sand batch at such a speed that the said grain of the batch is not destroyed. The device according to the invention consists of a cylindrical housing, in which rotatingly driven friction elements are provided, means for the batch-wise filling of the receptacle with used sand and means for discharge cleaned sand from the receptacle being provided.

Abstract: A scribed paperboard sheet and a method for its manufacture is characterized by scribing a plurality of parallel guidelines in a finished paperboard web while the web is being tensioned. Adjustable scribing knife assemblies are provided for simultaneously scribing both surfaces of the web, following which the web of scribed paperboard is cut into individual sheets. The depth of penetration and the lateral spacing of the scribing knives are controlled to define a particular scribed layout of lines in the surfaces of the paperboard sheets. Alternatively, a grid of guidelines may be scribed into the web by an embossed roller arranged adjacent a tension roller to define a nip through which the paperboard web passes.

Abstract: A power controller device used for dimming fluorescent lights includes a power supply circuit for producing a rectified AC power output, a start pulse generator for producing a start pulse in response to the power output, and a switch energized in response to the start pulse to deliver power to the load. A phase detector is connected with the power supply for generating a synchronized saw-tooth voltage waveform from the rectified power output and a power level control circuit is connected with the power supply for setting a voltage threshold level for controlling the power level supplied to the load. A run pulse generator is connected with the phase detector and the power level control circuit and produces run pulses when the saw-tooth voltage waveform from the phase detector exceeds the voltage threshold level. Timer and restart circuits are also provided. The timer circuit disables the power level control circuit for a pre-determined warm-up period wherein full power is delivered to the light for start-up.

Abstract: In a dual disconnect terminal assembly including a switch, the disconnect contact member for opening and closing the current paths formed by bus bar segments in the upper and lower terminal tiers is a toggle lever which includes contact bridges for each respective tier. The lever can be pivoted into three different switch positions. In a first position, the upper and lower contact bridges are connected with the bus bar segments of the upper and lower tiers, respectively, to close the current paths therebetween. In a second position, the upper and lower contact bridges are spaced from the bus bar segments of the upper and lower tiers, respectively, to open the current paths therebetween. In a third position, the upper contact bridges are connected with extensions of the bus bar segments of the upper tier to close the current path thereof and the lower contact bridges are spaced from the bus bar segments of the lower tier to open the current path thereof.

Abstract: A method of producing an embossed structure on a workpiece includes applying texturizing components to a carrier surface of a pressing member and causing the texturizing components to form the embossed structure on the workpiece by pressing the pressing member and the workpiece against one another with the carrier surface facing the workpiece. The texturizing components may be connected to the pressing member by gluing, soldering or welding. An apparatus for performing this method includes two pressing belts which are being pressed against the workpiece passing therebetween, at least one of such belts being provided with the texturizing components at an outer surface thereof by an applicator apparatus arranged upstream of the location at which the belts come into contact with the workpiece. The texturizing components may be removed from the belt after each or after several embossing operations.