Abstract: There are disclosed compounds of formula (I) ##STR1## and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof which are useful as antagonists of GnRH and as such may be useful for the treatment of a variety of sex-hormone related conditions in both men and women.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 12, 1998
Date of Patent:
November 21, 2000
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Mark Goulet, Eric E Allen, Matthew J. Wyvratt, Jr., Jinlong Jiang, Richard B. Toupence, Thomas F Walsh, Feroze Ujjainwalla, Jonathan R Young, Robert J. Devita
Abstract: The present invention relates to an oxidation which converts a primary or secondary alcohol of Formula II: ##STR1## to an acid or ketone of Formula I: ##STR2## with periodic acid and a catalytic amount of a chromium reagent.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 1, 1999
Date of Patent:
November 21, 2000
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Jing Li, David M. Tschaen, Zhiguo Song, Mangzu Zhao
Abstract: A dryer for drying articles, such as vials of pharmaceutical bulk product, such as vaccines is disclosed. The dryer circulates ambient air through a plenum to evenly evaporate condensation on vials of pharmaceutical brought from refrigeration for labeling and further handling.
Abstract: There are disclosed compounds of formula (I) and pharmaceutical acceptable salts thereof which are useful as antagonists of GnRH and as such may be useful for the treatment of a variety of sex-hormone related conditions.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 12, 1998
Date of Patent:
November 14, 2000
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Mark Goulet, Eric E Allen, Matthew J. Wyvratt, Jr., Jinlong Jiang, Roy G. Smith, Thomas F Walsh, Yi Tien Yang, Jonathan R Young, Robert J. Devita
Abstract: The instant invention relates to a compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.a and P are: (a) hydrogen,(b) methyl, or(c) a hydroxy protecting groupand an efficient process for its synthesis characterized by combining a ketoester with an acid and a catalyst at a temperature of from about 0.degree. to about 50.degree. C. and from about 0 to 500 psig to produce the above compound.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 28, 1998
Date of Patent:
November 7, 2000
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Woo-Baeg Choi, Jaemoon Lee, Joseph E. Lynch, Paul J. Reider, Ralph P. Volante
Abstract: Oligopeptides which comprise amino acid sequences that are recognized and proteolytically cleaved by free prostate specific antigen (PSA) are described. Also described are assays which comprise such oligopeptides useful for determining free PSA protease activity in vitro and in vivo. Therapeutic agents which comprise conjugates of such oligopeptides and known cytotoxic agents are also described.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 6, 1995
Date of Patent:
November 7, 2000
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Deborah DeFeo-Jones, Dong-Mei Feng, Victor M. Garsky, Raymond E. Jones, Allen I. Oliff
Abstract: The present invention is directed to a process for synthesizing 1,5-disubstituted imidazoles, which are useful in the preparation of farnesyl-protein transferase inhibitors.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 23, 1999
Date of Patent:
October 31, 2000
Assignee:
Merck & Co., inc.
Inventors:
David Askin, Jennifer A. Cowen, Peter E. Maligres, J. Christopher McWilliams, Marjorie S. Waters
Abstract: Compounds of formula I are disclosed. ##STR1## as well as pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The naphthosultam is substituted with various substituent groups including at least one cationic group -A-Q-L-B.The carbapenems of the invention are effective against susceptible bacterial organisms, including methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), methicillin resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis (MRSE), and methicillin resistant coagulase negative Staphylococci (MRCNS).
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 8, 1998
Date of Patent:
October 31, 2000
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Lovji D. Cama, Robert R. Wilkening, Ronald W. Ratcliffe, Kenneth J. Wildonger, Wanying Sun
Abstract: The invention is a pharmaceutical composition for intravenous administration to a patient comprisinga) a pharmaceutically effective amount of a compound having the formula ##STR1## and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; b) a pharmaceutically acceptable amount of an excipient such as a bulking agent effective to form a lyophilized cake; andc) a pharmaceutically acceptable amount of acetate buffer effective to provide a pH of between about 4 and 7.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 15, 1999
Date of Patent:
October 24, 2000
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Maneesh J. Neururkar, Michael J. Kaufman, William A. Hunke
Abstract: Oligopeptides which comprise amino acid sequences that are recognized and proteolytically cleaved by free prostate specific antigen (PSA) are described. Also described are assays which comprise such oligopeptides useful for determining free PSA protease activity in vitro and in vivo. Therapeutic agents which comprise conjugates of such oligopeptides and known cytotoxic agents are also described.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 6, 1998
Date of Patent:
October 10, 2000
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Deborah DeFeo-Jones, Dong-Mei Feng, Victor M. Garsky, Raymond E. Jones, Allen I. Oliff
Abstract: Chemical conjugates which comprise oligopeptides, having amino acid sequences that are selectively proteolytically cleaved by free prostate specific antigen (PSA) and known cytotoxic agents are disclosed. The conjugates of the invention are characterized by a diamine linker between the oligopeptide and vinblastine. Such conjugates are useful in the treatment of prostatic cancer and benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH).
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 9, 1998
Date of Patent:
October 3, 2000
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Stephen F. Brady, Victor M. Garsky, Joseph M. Pawluczyk
Abstract: The present invention is directed to compounds which inhibit prenyl-protein transferase (FTase) and the prenylation of the oncogene protein Ras. The invention is further directed to chemotherapeutic compositions containing the compounds of this invention and methods for inhibiting prenyl-protein transferase and the prenylation of the oncogene protein Ras.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 1, 1998
Date of Patent:
October 3, 2000
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
S. Jane deSolms, William C. Lumma, Jr., Anthony W. Shaw, John T. Sisko, Thomas J. Tucker
Abstract: The present invention is directed to compounds which inhibit farnesyl-protein transferase (FTase) and the farnesylation of the oncogene protein Ras. The invention is further directed to chemotherapeutic compositions containing the compounds of this invention and methods for inhibiting farnesyl-protein transferase and the famesylation of the oncogene protein Ras.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 5, 1998
Date of Patent:
October 3, 2000
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Byeong M. Kim, Anthony W. Shaw, Samuel L. Graham, S. Jane deSolms, Terrence M. Ciccarone
Abstract: An improved process of creating a uniform puncture in a medication dispenser bottle utilizes a membrane within the tip of the dispenser which is punctured with the hole being of a controlled, uniform size. The size of the hole is controlled by a mechanical stop created by shoulders integral to the base of the puncturing member.
Abstract: The present invention relates to a TEMPO-catalyzed oxidation of primary alcohols, RCH.sub.2 OH to corresponding carboxylic acids, RCOOH in the presence of catalytic in the presence of catalytic amount of NaClO and stoichiometric amount of NaClO.sub.2 as an oxidant.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 1, 1999
Date of Patent:
October 3, 2000
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Jing Li, Zhiguo Song, David M. Tschaen, Mangzu Zhao
Abstract: The invention relates to a class of enantiomerically pure intermediates represented by Formula I, where X is F, Cl, Br, or I, and a novel enantioselective bioreductive process using yeast to form these intermediates, which are useful in the synthesis of endothelin antagonists, and the like.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 23, 1999
Date of Patent:
September 19, 2000
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Michel M. Chartrain, Barbara A. Krulewicz, Paul N. Devine, David M. Tschaen
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for cleaning mercury-contaminated soils that is simple, efficient and safe to use. This process can also be used to clean soils contaminated with additional metals, such as zinc, copper and lead, at a lower pH. The invention involves treating contaminated soils with solid hypochlorite in a continuous counter-current process.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 14, 1998
Date of Patent:
September 19, 2000
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Youssef El-Shoubary, Subash C. Seth, William F. Lavosky, Ned A. Speizer
Abstract: A tablet dispensing cap that allows an individual who is elderly, infirm, handicapped or visually impaired to dispense a single, non-liquid form through a single-handed operation.
Abstract: There are disclosed compounds of formula (I) ##STR1## and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof which are useful as antagonists of GnRH and as such may be useful for the treatment of a variety of sex-hormone related and other conditions in both men and women.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 25, 1999
Date of Patent:
August 29, 2000
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Thomas F. Walsh, Mark T. Goulet, Feroze Ujjainwalla, Jonathan R. Young
Abstract: The instant invention provides for a method of inhibiting prenyl-protein transferases and treating cancer which comprises administering to a mammal a prenyl-protein transferase inhibitor which is efficacious in vivo as an inhibitor of geranylgeranyl-protein transferase type I (GGTase-I). The invention also provides for a method of inhibiting farnesyl-protein transferase and geranylgeranyl-protein transferase type I by administering a compound that is a dual inhibitor of both of those prenyl-protein transferases. The invention also provides for a method of identifying such a compound, the method comprising a modified inhibitory assay that incorporates a modulator anion that alters the in vitro potency of prenyl-protein transferase inhibitors in a way that predicts their potency in vivo, thus providing convenient identification of compounds that possess such in vivo activity.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 26, 1998
Date of Patent:
August 15, 2000
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Stanley F. Barnett, David C. Heimbrook, Hans E. Huber, Denis R. Patrick