Abstract: The present invention relates to peptides immunoreactive with anti-apolipoprotein(a) antibodies and to their use in raising monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies, in immunoassays and of their corresponding oligonucleotides as probes and primers in nucleic acid methodology,

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a new process for the production of chitin oligomers, including fragmentation, partial hydrolysis and recovery. This process produces high yields, especially of higher (tetra- to deca-) chitin oligomers.

Abstract: The invention relates to a tuneable bisconjugate comprising two saccharides and a spacer, each saccharide being the same or different and comprising two to six monosaccharide units, at least one unit being uronic acid, characterized in that at least one of the saccharides per se has anti-thrombotic activity, and that the spacer connects at least one saccharide to the other through its non-reducing end, the chain length of the spacer being 20-120 atoms.

Abstract: The present invention is concerned with European strains of the Porcine Reproductive Respiratory Syndrome (PRRS) virus, which are attenuated, and show a characteristic reaction pattern with two monoclonal antibodies against wild-type PRRSV.The invention also relates to vaccines for the protection of pigs against PRRS, to monoclonal antibodies reactive with PRRS virus and monoclonal antibodies specifically non-reactive with the attenuated strains.

Abstract: The present invention relates to gonadotropins consisting of an .alpha. and .beta. subunit, said gonadotropins comprising non-native disulfide bridges, preferably non-native intersubunit disulfide bridges. The gonadotropins according to the invention have improved stability. The present invention furthermore provides for pharmaceutical compositions comprising said gonadotropins.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a gD-negative Bovine Herpesvirus mutant, that has the property of direct cell-to-cell transmission. The invention also relates to a DNA-fragment capable of conferring this property to Bovine Herpesviruses, not possessing the direct cell-to-cell transmission capability. Also, the invention relates to a vaccine based on this mutant, and a method for the protection of animals against Bovine Herpesvirus.

Abstract: The present invention provides a live and inactivated Chicken Anaemia Agent vaccine capable of evoking an immune response in a vaccinated chicken. The CAA virus of the vaccine is attenuated by serial passages in embryonated eggs.

Abstract: The present invention is concerned with a new strain of Mareks Disease Virus and to a vaccine for the protection of poultry against Mareks Disease containing the novel strain. The invention also relates to bivalent or polyvalent vaccines comprising in addition other viruses of the Mareks Disease virus group, i.e. HVT.

Abstract: The present invention is concerned with vaccination of mammals against GnRH. The vaccine comprises a GnRH peptide conjugate to E. coli fimbrial-filaments and elicits an immune response against GnRH.

Abstract: A process for making the product of a nucleic acid amplification reaction, which amplification reaction employs one or more primer pairs, incapable of being a target for further amplification comprising: contacting the amplified product with an oligonucleotide capable of hybridizing to a stretch a nucleotides of the amplified product, said stretch being situated between the hybridisation sites of a pair of primers, under conditions which allow formation of a hybridisation complex between the oligonucleotide and the amplified product to occur, said oligonucleotide being modified in such a way that it.protects the double stranded part of the hybridisation complex hybridized to the oligonucleotide from degradation, and subjecting the hybridisation complex to a degradative treatment under circumstances such that at least the part of the hybridisation complex capable of hybridizing to the primers is degraded.

Abstract: The invention is concerned with a protein having the immunological properties of Eimeria tenella which is reactive with a monoclonal antibody E. TEN 11P-2 raised against E. tenella sporozoites.The invention also relates to polypeptide fragments of this protein which can be used for immunization against E. tenella. These proteins and polypeptides can be prepared by isolation from E. tenella, by chemical synthesis or by recombinant DNA methods using the polynucleotides described herein or related sequences.

Abstract: The invention provides vaccines for preventing and controlling animal diseases, comprising a pseudorabies virus containing glycoprotein gp50 and having a mutation in its gp50 gene. The vaccines are suitable for use against Aujeszky's disease (pseudorabies), or against other animal diseases when the mutation is an insertion comprising a heterologous gene encoding an antigen corresponding to said animal disease. The pseudorabies virus may additionally have at least one mutation in one of its other genes, such as the gp63 gene or the gI gene. The vaccines are unable to spread from vaccinated to non-vaccinated animals.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an Equine herpesvirus (EHV) vaccine comprising an EHV having an insertion or deletion in the gene 15 of the EHV genome.

Abstract: The invention is concerned with novel Eimeria proteins with immunogenic properties as well as with DNA sequences encoding these proteins. These proteins can be administered to chickens thereby protecting the chickens against coccidiosis. In addition the DNA encoding these proteins can be used for the preparation of a vector vaccine against coccidiosis.

Abstract: The invention relates to sulfated glycosaminoglycanoid derivatives of the dermatan sulfate and chondroitin sulfate type, of which N-sulfate, N-acetate, and hydroxy groups, are replaced by alkoxy, aryloxy, aralkoxy, or O-sulfate groups. The compounds have antithrombotic and smooth muscle cell proliferation inhibiting activities.

Abstract: Oil based vaccines often cause serious local side effects at the site of administration and/or have a high viscosity which make said vaccines difficult to handle. Vaccines comprising as an adjuvant a stable emulsion of tocols in water do not display these undesired effects and induce good immune responses.

Abstract: The invention is related to a nucleic acid sequence &coding a Canine coronavirus (CCV) spike protein. Such a protein can be used for the immunization of dogs against CCV infection. The nucleic acid sequence encoding the CCV spike protein can be applied for the preparation of the spike protein by means of genetic engineering techniques or can be applied for the preparation of vector vaccines.

Abstract: A method for determining virus replication in human cells by human retrovirus using RNA amplification comprising detecting the hybridization of an RNA probe which specifically hybridizes with spliced RNA and not with genomic RNA. This method permits early detection of RNA replication resulting from primary infection without detecting non-replicating virus.

Abstract: The invention is an improved method for the amplification of nucleic acid, wherein ribonucleotides that weaken normal base pairing are introduced during amplification. Preferably, the ribonucleotides are inosine-triphosphate nucleotides which partly substitute guanine-triphosphate nucleotides normally present in the amplification reaction mixture. These ribonucleotides weaken normal base pairing and prevent the formation of secondary structures in the amplificate, thereby increasing the efficiency of amplification. Also, improved sensitivity results during detection of the amplified nucleic acid when the detection method comprises the hybridization of the amplified nucleic acid to a complementary sequence.

Abstract: The present invention is concerned with a Feline herpesvirus (FHV) mutant comprising a heterologous gene introduced into an insertion-region of the FHV genome.The invention also relates to a vector vaccine comprising such an FHV mutant which expresses a heterologous polypeptide derived from a feline pathogen and induces an adequate immune response in an inoculated host against both FHV and the feline pathogen.