Abstract: A communications jack includes a housing having a plug aperture, a printed circuit board that is disposed at least partly within the housing, and eight jackwire contacts that are mounted on the printed circuit board and extend into the plug aperture. A first side of the printed circuit board further includes four output contacts and an opposed second side of the printed circuit board further includes another four output contacts. A board edge termination assembly is mounted on an edge of the printed circuit board. The board edge termination assembly includes a body and eight contact members that are disposed at least partly within the body. Each contact member is configured to mate with a respective one of the output contacts.

Abstract: A cross-connect wiring system includes a terminal block, a connecting block and a patch plug. The terminal block has a front side and a rear side. The connecting block is mounted on the front side of the terminal block. At least two pairs of tip and ring insulation displacement contacts (IDCs) are at least partially mounted within the connecting block. Each of these IDCs has a first end that includes a first conductor receiving slot and a second end that includes a second conductor receiving slot. The first and second ends of each IDC are non-collinear. Both the first and second conductor receiving slots of each IDC are on the front side of the terminal block. The patch plug includes a housing and at least two pairs of tip and ring plug contacts. The tip and ring plug contacts of at least one of the two pairs of tip and ring plug contacts cross over each other within the plug housing.

Abstract: Control circuits for a voltage regulator of a semiconductor memory device include an option fuse circuit and a fusing control circuit. The option fuse circuit includes a plurality of fuses and a selection circuit that selects one of the plurality of fuses responsive to a control signal. An output voltage associated with the voltage reset circuit is adjusted responsive to a state of the selected one of the plurality of fuses. A fusing control circuit generates the control signal to allow multiple adjustments of the output voltage by the voltage reset circuit. The option fuse circuit may be a plurality of option fuse circuits and the output voltage may be adjusted responsive to the states of the respective selected ones of the plurality of fuses of the option fuse circuits.

Abstract: Support of a plurality of different applications utilizing a next generation network having a network layer is provided by an application services middle layer between the applications and the network layer that includes a plurality of common infrastructure elements usable by the different applications. The common infrastructure elements provide services associated with use of the network and services that are not associated with use of the network. The common infrastructure elements may provide a common infrastructure element to an end user such that use of the service by the end user is accessible to each of the different applications utilizing the at least one common infrastructure element. A common infrastructure element may be accessible by an end user so as to provide a common infrastructure element to the end user for the different applications. The different applications may include both third party applications and network service provider applications.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a diffusion barrier using a gas cluster ion beam apparatus is disclosed. The method includes generating a metal-organic gas that includes a metal-organic compound that includes an element of cobalt (Co) or cobalt and iron (CoFe). The metal-organic gas is combined with a carrier gas that is supplied to the gas cluster ion beam apparatus (GCIB). The GCIB processes the carrier gas to form a beam of gas cluster ions that include the metal-organic compound. The beam irradiates an interface surface of a target material (e.g. an IrMn, PtMn, or MnFe antiferromagnetic layer) and at least a portion of the Co or CoFe remains in contact with the interface surface to form a barrier that prevents a diffusion of manganese (Mn).

Abstract: A bus holder includes a first inverter, a second inverter and a pass switch. The first inverter is coupled between a first power supply voltage node and a second power supply voltage node, and receives an input signal via an input terminal to output a first output signal having an inverted phase with respect to the input signal. The second inverter is coupled between the first power supply voltage node and the second power supply voltage node, and inverts the first output signal to output a second output signal, having an inverted phase with respect to the first output signal, to an output terminal. The pass switch is coupled between the input terminal and the output terminal, and outputs a signal having a level of a control voltage to the input terminal, in response to the control voltage. Accordingly, a tolerant input/output buffer may stably maintain an input signal level when a bus is floated.

Abstract: A hand tool comprising first and second jaw members and first and second handle members, the first handle and both jaw members being cooperatively connected by a force multiplying linkage system. A force applied to the first handle drives the linkage system to close the jaws to crimp or cut a work piece. In one embodiment of the invention, a link in the linkage system has a first end movable between first and second positions relative to its first end pivot pin wherein the first and second jaw members close a first distance when the link first end is in the first position and close a second distance when the link first end is in the second position. Other embodiments comprise other step-wise changes in distance between force-bearing pivot locations in the linkage system to close the jaws progressive distances with successive closures of the first and second handles.

Abstract: Methods for splicing optical fibers include coupling a first optical fiber cable to a longitudinally extending closure frame and coupling a second optical fiber cable to an adjustable guide member on the closure frame. The adjustable guide member is moved toward the first optical fiber cable to provide a distance between the first and second optical fiber cable less than an exposed length of the first and second optical fiber therebetween to provide a slack length of optical fiber. Cleaved exposed ends of a first optical fiber from the first optical fiber cable and a second optical fiber from the second optical fiber cable are positioned proximate each other in a splice station displaced from the closure frame utilizing the slack length of optical fiber. The first and second optical fibers are spliced in the splice station and the adjustable guide member is moved away the first optical fiber cable to remove the slack length and position the spliced optical fibers in the closure frame.

Abstract: There is provided a low-cost liquid supply apparatus using a system in which a liquid nozzle is moved, the apparatus being configured so that the installation area of the apparatus is small, a liquid vessel can be installed or removed easily without being hindered by equipment for moving the liquid nozzle, and further the number of parts is small. The liquid nozzle is attached to an arm capable of being turned reversibly around a turning shaft, and the movement of the liquid nozzle is controlled by the turning angle of the arm for either one axis of the X-axis and the Y-axis and is controlled by changing the length of the arm from the turning shaft for the other axis.

Abstract: A memory system includes a host, a flash memory that is configured to store multi-bit data in one memory cell, and a memory controller that is configured to control programming of multi-bit data provided by the host into the flash memory. When an nth bit is normally programmed, and a fail occurs in programming an n+1th bit in the flash memory, a memory block of the flash memory including a fail cell is operated in an operation mode of the nth or lesser bit. Related memory systems and methods are also provided.

Abstract: A 110-style patch cord includes: a plug having opposed front and rear ends and a generally horizontal support surface; a plurality of electrical contacts mounted in the plug, each contact including a generally vertically oriented blade, the blades having exposed front edges positioned above the support surface and defining a first vertical plane; and a cable with a plurality of conductors, wherein each contact is electrically connected to a respective one of the conductors, the cable extending from the front end of the plug. At least one anti-snagging gusset is mounted on the support surface in front of the first plane.

Abstract: A press-back style reclining seating unit includes: a frame configured to rest on an underlying surface; a seat fixed to the frame, the seat being generally horizontally disposed; a generally upright backrest positioned above the rear portion of the seat; and a reclining mechanism that interconnects the frame and the backrest and controls the movement of the backrest relative to the frame between an upright position, in which the backrest is generally vertically disposed, and a fully reclined position, in which the backrest is more reclined relative to the underlying surface than in the upright position. The reclining mechanism includes an actuating unit that enables the backrest to move to and remain in any partially reclined position between the upright and fully reclined positions.

Abstract: A method of making a porphyrin is carried out by: (a) condensing (i) a 1,9-bis(N,N-)dialkylaminomethyl)dipyrromethane of Formula II: with (ii) a dipyrromethane to produce a reaction product; then (b) oxidizing the reaction product; and then (c) optionally demetallating said reaction product to produce the porphyrin. The reaction is particularly useful for making substituted porphyrins with a wide range of substituents at the A and/or B (the 5 and/or 15) positions.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes a semiconductor substrate having a trench therein. First and second gate patterns are formed on a surface of the substrate adjacent the trench, a respective one of which is on a respective opposing side of the trench. A split source/drain region is formed in the substrate between the first gate pattern and the second gate pattern such that the split source/drain region is divided by the trench. The split source/drain region includes a first source/drain subregion between the first gate pattern and the trench and a second source/drain subregion between the second gate pattern and the trench and spaced apart from the first source/drain subregion. A connecting region is formed in the substrate that extends around the trench from the first source/drain subregion to the second source/drain subregion. Related methods are also discussed.

Abstract: A first aspect of the present invention is a method for of making a compound of Formula Ia or Formula Ib: wherein X is halo, by (a) metalating a precursor compound to form an organometallic intermediate, and then reacting the organometallic intermediate with a halogenating agent to produce the compound of Formula Ia or Formula Ib.

Abstract: Provided are methods and apparatus for characterizing a power waveform. Some such methods include sampling the power waveform to generate a plurality of samples and, for each of the samples, recursively processing the sample to generate an aggregate signal energy value, processing the sample to generate a harmonic component signal energy value associated with at least one target harmonic frequency, and accumulating the aggregate signal energy value and the component signal energy value with previously generated aggregate signal energy values and component signal energy values to generate an accumulated aggregate signal energy value and an accumulated harmonic component signal energy value. Methods also include characterizing the power waveform responsive to the accumulated aggregate signal energy value and the accumulated harmonic component signal energy value.

Abstract: A method of making a 5-formylporphyrin, comprises the steps of: condensing a 5-acetaldipyrromethane with a dipyrromethane-1,9-dicarbinol to produce a porphyrin having an acetal group substituted thereon at the 5 position; and then hydrolyzing said porphyrin to produce said 5-formylporphyrin. Products and intermediates useful in such methods, along with methods of making such intermediates, are also described.

Abstract: An integrated circuit device having a semiconductor substrate includes a gate structure on the semiconductor substrate. Source/drain regions are on opposite sides of the gate structure. A contact pad is on at least one of the source/drain region, and a silicide cap is on a surface of the contact pad opposite the respective source/drain region.

Abstract: Contrast enhancement films for a direct-view display include a substrate having first and second opposing sides, an array of optical microstructures on the first side, and an optically blocking film including an array of apertures on the second side. The contrast enhancement film is configured to mount between a direct-view display panel and an outer panel of the direct-view display.

Abstract: Methods for producing silicon carbide crystals, seed crystal holders and seed crystal for use in producing silicon carbide crystals and silicon carbide crystals are provided. Silicon carbide crystals are produced by forcing nucleation sites of a silicon carbide seed crystal to a predefined pattern and growing silicon carbide utilizing physical vapor transport (PVT) so as to provide selective preferential growth of silicon carbide corresponding to the predefined pattern. Seed holders and seed crystals are provided for such methods. Silicon carbide crystals having regions of higher and lower defect density are also provided.