Abstract: Antibiotic A-21978 complexes, in particular the A-21978C complex, comprising microbiologically active, related factors C.sub.0, C.sub.1, C.sub.2, C.sub.3, C.sub.4, and C.sub.5. A-21978 complex and A-21978C complex are produced by submerged aerobic fermentation of Streptomyces roseosporus NRRL 11379. The individual A-29178C factors are separated and isolated by chromatography. The A-21978 and A-21978C complexes; the A-21978C factors; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are antibacterial agents and improve growth promotion in poultry.
Abstract: Deoxynarasin antibiotic complex, comprising 20-deoxynarasin and 20-deoxy-epi-17-narasin, is produced by submerged aerobic fermentation of Streptomyces aureofaciens NRRL 11181. 20-Deoxynarasin and 20-deoxy-epi-17-narasin are separated and isolated by chromatography. The deoxynarasin complex, 20-deoxynarasin and 20-deoxy-epi-17-narasin are antibacterial and anticoccidial agents and also increase feed-utilization efficiency in ruminants.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 19, 1978
Date of Patent:
May 20, 1980
Assignee:
Eli Lilly and Company
Inventors:
Walter M. Nakatsukasa, Gary G. Marconi, Norbert Neuss, Robert L. Hamill
Abstract: Acylamino heteroaryl compounds in which the heteroaryl nucleus is a 5-membered ring containing a single heteroatom, which may be oxygen, or sulphur, methods of making the compounds and pharmaceutical formulations containing the compounds. The compounds have anti-allergy activity.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 19, 1978
Date of Patent:
February 5, 1980
Assignee:
Lilly Industries Limited
Inventors:
Delme Evans, Michael R. J. Jolley, William J. Ross, Brian P. Swann
Abstract: Antibiotic A-38533 complex, comprising microbiologically active, related factors A.sub.1, A.sub.2, B and C, is produced by submerged, aerobic fermentation of a new Streptomyces sp., NRRL 11298. The A-38533 antibiotics are closely related antibiotics. The individual A-38533 factors are separated by chromatography. The A-38533 factors are antibacterial agents which have a unique activity against Pseudomonas species.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 25, 1978
Date of Patent:
December 25, 1979
Assignee:
Eli Lilly and Company
Inventors:
Otis W. Godfrey, Ronald D. Johnson, Ralph E. Kastner
Abstract: Antibiotic A-7413 complex, comprising a major microbiologically active factor A, and minor active factors B, C, and D, is produced by fermentation of Actinoplanes sp. NRRL 8122. The individual factors are isolated and separated by extraction and chromatography. The A-7413 antibiotics are antibacterial agents. The A-7413 complex and A-7413 antibiotic compounds are also useful as growth-promoting agents and in the control of dental caries and acne.
Abstract: Deoxynarasin antibiotic complex, comprising 20-deoxynarasin and 20-deoxy-epi-17-narasin, is produced by submerged aerobic fermentation of Streptomyces aureofaciens NRRL 11181. 20-Deoxynarasin and 20-deoxy-epi-17-narasin are separated and isolated by chromatography. The deoxynarasin complex, 20-deoxynarasin and 20-deoxy-epi-17-narasin are antibacterial and anticoccidial agents and also increase feed-utilization efficiency in ruminants. 20-Deoxynarasin and its salts are cardiotonic agents.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 27, 1978
Date of Patent:
November 13, 1979
Assignee:
Eli Lilly and Company
Inventors:
Walter M. Nakatsukasa, Gary G. Marconi, Norbert Neuss, Robert L. Hamill
Abstract: Acylamino heteroaryl compounds in which the heteroaryl nucleus is a 1,2,4-oxadiazole or 1,2,4-thiadiazole nucelus, methods of making the compounds and pharmaceutical formulations containing the compounds. The compounds have anti-allergy activity.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 11, 1977
Date of Patent:
September 4, 1979
Assignee:
Lilly Industries Limited
Inventors:
William J. Ross, John P. Verge, William R. N. Williamson
Abstract: Acylamino pyrazolyl compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein Ar represents an optionally substituted pyrazolyl group, the acylamino group --NR.sup.1 COR.sup.2 being attached to a carbon atom of the pyrazolyl ring, which have anti-allergic activity, methods of making the compounds and pharmaceutical formulations containing the compounds.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 1, 1976
Date of Patent:
August 28, 1979
Assignee:
Lilly Industries Limited
Inventors:
Roger G. Harrison, William B. Jamieson, William J. Ross, John C. Saunders
Abstract: Acylamino heteroaryl compounds in which the heteroaryl nucleus is a 1,2,4-oxadiazole or 1,2,4-thiadiazole nucleus, methods of making the compounds and pharmaceutical formulations containing the compounds. The compounds having anti-allergy activity.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 13, 1977
Date of Patent:
July 31, 1979
Assignee:
Lilly Industries Limited
Inventors:
William J. Ross, John P. Verge, William R. N. Williamson
Abstract: A method of obtaining Streptomyces protoplasts which are able to regenerate viable cells with high efficiency is disclosed. The method involves growing Streptomyces cells to a particular physiological state, the transition phase between the exponential and stationary growth phases, and then forming protoplasts. The physiological state of the cells at the time of protoplast formation is crucial for efficient cell regeneration. Protoplasts obtained by this method enhance the use of protoplast-fusion techniques to effect genetic exchange within the genus Streptomyces, thereby facilitating the construction of hybrid or recombinant Streptomyces strains with useful properties.
Abstract: Acylamino heteroaryl compounds in which the heteroaryl nucleus is a 1,3,4-oxadiazole or 1,3,4-thiadiazole nucleus, methods of making the compounds and pharmaceutical formulations containing the compounds. The compounds have anti-allergy activity.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 7, 1977
Date of Patent:
June 19, 1979
Assignee:
Lilly Industries Limited
Inventors:
William J. Ross, John P. Verge, William R. N. Williamson
Abstract: Acylamino heteroaryl compounds in which the heteroaryl nucleus is a 1,3,4-oxadiazole or 1,3,4-thiadiazole nucleus, methods of making the compounds and pharmaceutical formulations containing the compounds. The compounds have anti-allergy activity.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 22, 1977
Date of Patent:
May 1, 1979
Assignee:
Lilly Industries Limited
Inventors:
William J. Ross, John P. Verge, William R. N. Williamson
Abstract: Deoxynarasin antibiotic complex, comprising 20-deoxynarasin and 20-deoxy-epi-17-narasin, is produced by submerged aerobic fermentation of Streptomyces aureofaciens NRRL 11181. 20-Deoxynarasin and 20-deoxy-epi-17-narasin are separated and isolated by chromatography. The deoxynarasin complex, 20-deoxynarasin and 20-deoxy-epi-17-narasin are antibacterial and anticoccidial agents and also increase feed-utilization efficiency in ruminants.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 20, 1977
Date of Patent:
February 27, 1979
Assignee:
Eli Lilly and Company
Inventors:
Walter M. Nakatsukasa, Gary G. Marconi, Norbert Neuss, Robert L. Hamill
Abstract: Antibiotic A-32887 is produced by submerged aerobic fermentation of Streptomyces albus NRRL 11109. A-32887 is an antibacterial, antiprotozoal, anticoccidial, and insecticidal agent. A-32887 also increases feed-utilization efficiency in ruminants.
Abstract: Antibiotic A-32887 is produced by submerged aerobic fermentation of Streptomyces albus NRRL 11109. A-32887 is an antibacterial, antiprotozoal, anticoccidial, and insecticidal agent. A-32887 also increases feed-utilization efficiency in ruminants.
Abstract: Pleuromutilin glycoside derivatives which are useful agents against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, anaerobic bacteria, and mycoplasma.
Abstract: A-40104 antibiotic complex, comprising active factors A, B, C, and D, produced by submerged aerobic fermentation of Clitopilus pseudo-pinsitus. Individual factors, A, B, and C have been isolated. A-40104 factor C is the known antibiotic pleuromutilin. A-40104 factors A and B are novel antibiotics related to pleuromutilin. A-40104 factor A, the major new factor, is the D-xylose acetal derivative of pleuromutilin. A-40104 factors A and B, their 19,20-dihydro derivatives and the per(C.sub.2 -C.sub.6)alkanoyl derivatives of factors A and B and of their 19,20-dihydro derivatives are active against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, anaerobic bacteria, and Mycoplasma.
Abstract: Antibiotic A-35512 complex, comprising microbiologically active, related factors A, B, C, E and H, is produced by submerged aerobic fermentation of Streptomyces candidus NRRL 8156. The individual A-35512 factors are separated and isolated by chromatography. The A-35512 antibiotics are antibacterial and growth-promoting agents and increase feed-utilization efficiency in animals. In addition, A-35512 factor B is useful in the treatment of dental caries and acne.
Abstract: A procedure for efficiently obtaining higher mycophenolic-acid-producing mutants from mycophenolic-acid-producing strains of the genus Penicillium by selecting mutants which are resistant to polyene antibiotics.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 29, 1977
Date of Patent:
September 19, 1978
Assignee:
Eli Lilly and Company
Inventors:
Stephen W. Queener, Claude H. Nash, III