Abstract: The present invention provides a novel method of vasodilator therapy for treating a patient suffering from a condition, comprising long term, continuous administration of an organic nitrite to a patient suffering from the condition in a dosage form capable of delivering a sufficient therapeutic amount of nitrite to the blood stream of the patent thereby providing effective vasodilator therapy for at least 24 hours without development of tolerance in the patient. The method of the invention is useful in treating conditions such as, for example, angina, particularly chronic, stable angina pectoris, ischemic diseases, congestive heart failure, for controlling hypertension and/or impotence in male patients.Any conventional drug delivery system can be employed in carrying out the method of the invention. The drug delivery system can take virtually as many different forms as there are dosage forms available for delivery of nitrite to a patient.

Abstract: A process for degassing a continuously flowing liquid stream is executed using an apparatus that comprises an air-tight housing, in which is mounted for rotation a centrifuge bowl of circular cross-section and having an inner surface for spreading centrifugally impelled liquid to be degassed and an annular peripheral trough for retaining centrifugally impelled degassed liquid. The liquid stream is fed into the bowl and the degassed liquid is withdrawn through a tube extending from an exit line outside the housing to an open end of elongate cross-section which is positioned within the trough of the bowl and is immersible in the degassed liquid. The pressure of the exiting degassed liquid is measured, the pressure measurement being used to regulate the flow of liquid into the bowl so as to maintain a substantially constant level of the liquid therein.

Abstract: A flexible paint-coated film which has a basecoat-clearcoat appearance and good mar-resistance is prepared by coating a polyurethane paint layer on a flexible polymeric carrier film. Over the paint layer is coated a clear polyurethane layer. Over the latter is coated a relatively thin layer of a clear polyurethane composition obtained by the reaction of a polyisocyanate with a reactive poly(dialkylsiloxane). Preferably, the latter has at least two active-hydrogen-containing groups, which are hydroxyl, mercapto, primary amino or secondary amino groups.To manufacture the film the compositions are coated on the carrier film by a laminar flow process using an extrusion coating hopper. The resulting film has outstanding gloss and beauty and improved mar resistance. Certain embodiments of the new film can be thermoformed, stretched and bonded adhesively to automobile body parts, boats, or household appliances and other substrates as protective and decorative coverings having a basecoat-clearcoat appearance.

Abstract: An integrated merchandise display and return package is disclosed that allows merchandise, such as a roll of photographic film, to be packaged in a container which can have a protective barrier and displayed in a retail outlet. The exposed film may be returned to a photoprocessor in a return carton that is removably attached to the container.

Abstract: A method of forming a dye image in a photographic silver halide element containing a dye-providing compound and having in a layer thereof an imagewise distribution of catalytic silver which comprises the step of treating the material with a redox amplifying solution comprising a reducing agent and a redox amplification oxidant characterized in that the redox amplification oxidant is removed from the solution after use and the so-treated solution is re-used after the addition of fresh redox amplification oxidant.

Abstract: A method of fusing an electrostatographic toner image to provide desirable levels of gloss in the fused image is disclosed. The toner particles have a loss tangent value of 1.2 or more upon fusing with combined heat and pressure. The unfused toner image is subjected to fusing in three distinct zones; a fusing zone where it is contacted with a fusing member, a cooling zone where contact with the fusing member is maintained and the image is cooled and a release zone where the image is released from the fusing member at a temperature where no toner image offset occurs.

Abstract: Thin, uniform films of complex metal oxides are deposited by chemical vapor deposition onto a substrate by vaporizing a single source precursor, which is the reaction product of a metal M' beta-diketonate and a metal M" alkoxide, where metal M' is Li, Na, K, Ba, Mg, Ca, Sr, or Pb, and metal M" is V, Nb, Ta, or Ti, and contacting the vapor with the substrate at a temperature sufficiently high to decompose the precursor and form an M'M" metal oxide. Alternatively, compounds in which a M" metal is attached to a beta-diketonate, and an M' metal is attached to an alkoxide, are used to form the reaction product vapor precursor.

Abstract: Polymeric films of two or more layers are cocast on a moving substrate from a die having extrusion slots which extend to parallel slot exits spaced close to the substrate. An upstream slot exit has outer and inner lips formed by coplanar lands. The outer upstream land extends to a pinning line formed by the intersection with an outer surface of the die. A downstream slot exit also has lips formed by planar lands and the outer land of the downstream slot exit is spaced a greater distance from the substrate than the other lands. Films with a plurality of uniform layers of different thicknesses are cocast from dopes of different viscosities.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a photoelectrographic element having a conductive layer in electrical contact with an acid photogenerating layer which is free of photopolymerizable materials and contains an electrically insulating binder and acid photogenerator. A dye which absorbs near-infrared radiation is included in the photoelectrographic element so that the element, when used in electrostatic copying, can be exposed with near-infrared radiation. A method for forming images with this element is also disclosed.

Abstract: A method of fusing an electrostatographic toner pattern to provide different levels of gloss in the pattern is disclosed. The pattern comprises at least one toner image formed from toner particles having a loss tangent value of 1.2 or less and at least one other toner image formed from toner particles having a loss tangent value of 1.6 or more. The pattern is subjected to fusing in three distinct zones; a fusing zone where it is contacted with a fusing member, a cooling zone where contact with the fusing member is maintained and the pattern is cooled and a release zone where the pattern is released from the fusing member at a temperature where no toner image offset occurs.

Abstract: A method of fusing an electrostatographic colored toner image on a transparent support to provide a projection viewable color transparency exhibiting excellent color clarity. The support comprises a polymer layer bearing the color toner image. The toner used to form the image has a loss tangent of 1.5 or less while the polymer that forms the layer bearing such image has a higher loss tangent. The transparent element is subjected to fusing in three distinct zones; a fusing zone where it is contacted with a fusing member, a cooling zone where contact with the fusing member is maintained and the toner image is cooled and a release zone where the toner image is released from the fusing member at a temperature where no toner image or polymer layer offset occurs.

Abstract: A photographic paper support is prepared formed by the following method: forming a paper sheet and drying it to about 10 percent water; applying an aqueous solution of hydrophobically substituted amylose starch to both sides of the sheet; drying this sheet to below 5 percent water; applying an aqueous solution of the hydrophobically substituted amylose starch to both sides of the sheet; drying this sheet to below about 10 percent water; and extruding a layer of polylefin on both sides of the paper sheet.A silver halide color photographic reflection print element is formed by coating at least one color-forming silver halide emulsion layer on a photographic paper support prepared by the above described method.

Abstract: Photographic emulsions, particularly those produced by a silver halide reaction, are concentrated and, optionally, washed in a 2-stage ultrafiltration system. The system includes a spiral wound ultrafiltration module and a plate and frame ultrafiltration module. Serial use of these two ultrafiltration systems permits the viscosity of the resulting emulsion to be increased, at commercial scale production levels, to a level suitable for curtain coating photographic substrates.

Abstract: An electrostatographic toner fusing member having a support and a layer containing a crosslinked polyfluorophosphazene elastomer with thermally conductive filler particles. This fusing member is used in a device for fusing electrostatographic toner materials to a substrate which device employs both heat and pressure The fusing member exhibits an excellent combination of properties, including resistance to swelling by release liquids, resistance to thermal degradation and thermal conductivity that is superior to prior art fusing members employing crosslinked fluoroelastomers.

Abstract: A process is provided for removing sulfur oxides from gaseous mixtures such as flue gases or tail gases. The process involves contacting the gaseous mixture with a non-functionalized polymeric sorbent which is essentially hydrophobic, such as styrenic polymers. The process may utilize pressure swing adsorption techniques, and is capable of producing a desorption stream with an SO.sub.2 concentration suitable for immediate conversion to elemental sulfur by the Claus process.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process of preparing a photosensitive silver halide emulsion. In this process, an emulsion comprising an acid substituted organic ripening agent and a dispersing medium is prepared. Silver halide grains are then permitted to grow in the emulsion at a pH of from about 2 to about 4.6 to accelerate the growth of the silver halide grains. Subsequently, the pH of the emulsion is adjusted to a value of about 5.3 to about 7 to repress grain growth, to prevent interference with dye sensitization, and to limit fog formation, particularly during storage of the coated emulsion.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a method of processing imagewise exposed photographic color silver halide materials in which, after the dye image is formed, the photographic material is treated with an aqueous stabilizing solution containing iodide ions but no fixing agent.

Abstract: A photosensitive silver halide emulsion is prepared by providing an emulsion containing an anionic acid-substituted and a neutral organic ripening agent and then growing silver halide grains in the emulsion. This combination of organic ripening agents of differing charge types produces a superadditive effect on the growth of silver halide crystals.

Abstract: Photosensitive silver halide emulsions are prepared by providing an emulsion containing an anionic acid-substituted organic ripening agent and a salt of an element in Group IIA of the Periodic Table and then growing silver halide grains in the emulsion. This combination of an acid-substituted organic ripener and a salt of a Group IIA element produces a superadditive effect on the growth of silver halide crystals.