Abstract: Method of manufacturing a thin-film magnetic head provided with a transducing element (23) and at least one flux-guiding element (17a, 17b). An electrically conducting layer (8) of a non-magnetic material and a second electrically insulating layer (9) of a non-magnetic material are successively formed on a first electrically insulating layer (5) of a non-magnetic material. The second electrically insulating layer is subsequently provided with at least an interruption exposing a portion of the electrically conducting layer. Subsequently, the flux-guiding element is formed by electrodepositing a soft-magnetic material on said portion until the interruption is filled, whereby the flux-guiding element and the second electrically insulating layer constitute an at least substantially plane surface on which an electrically insulating spacer layer (21) is formed. Subsequently, the transducing element is provided on the spacer layer.

Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus for preparing beverages, such as a coffee-maker, comprising a water reservoir (1) with a heating element (6), a filter device (2), an outlet channel (1) between the water reservoir and the filter device, a valve (19) arranged in the outlet channel, first sensor/switching means (24/18) for detecting the water temperature in the water reservoir and for opening/closing the valve (19, and second sensor/switching means (27) for turning on/off the heating element (6). In order to ensure that the heating element is turned off when the valve opens and is automatically turned on when a new coffee-making cycle is stared, the coffee-maker is characterized in that the second sensor (27) has been arranged on a wall (26) of the outlet channel (11) to detect the temperature of the water in the outlet channel and to turn on/off the heating element (6) when a preset temperature is reached.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a plurality of multilayer electronic components, comprises the steps of:(a) Manufacturing a laminated sheet (1) in which layers of ceramic tape are each provided on one side with a pattern of electrodes; are stacked so that the electrode patterns on consecutive layers are offset back and forth with respect to one another, and are pressed together, cutting the laminated sheet into segments in which consecutive electrodes with a gas cooled laser beam, are alternately exposed at a different segment edge with a gas cooled laser beam; sintering the segments and providing electrical contacts which interconnect the electrodes exposed at given segment edges.

Abstract: Magneto-optical recording medium comprising a substrate and a recording multilayer, the recording multilayer having perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and comprising layers of a first kind, which are principally comprised of Co, alternately stacked with layers of a second kind, which comprise metal other than Co, successive layers of the first kind being ferromagnetically coupled across interposed layers of the second kind, whereby at least one of the layers of the second kind which is bounded on both sides by layers of the first kind is substituted by a coupling structure comprising at least one layer of antiferromagnetic coupling material, across which coupling structure the immediately adjacent layers of the first kind are antiferromagnetically coupled. Such a magneto-optical recording medium is suitable for super-resolution data storage and retrieval, and for a direct overwrite procedure which does not involve magnetic field modulation.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescent component with a layer structure comprisinga) a substrate layer,b) a first transparent electrode layer,c) one or several functional optoelectronic layer(s) withc1) possibly, one or several p-type organic materials with one or several singlet states and one or several triplet states, andc2) a luminescent material with one or several organometallic complexes of a rare earth metal ion with organic ligands, in which the rare earth metal ion has an emitting state and the organic ligands have one or several singlet states and one or several triplet states, andc3) one or several n-type organic materials with one or several singlet states and one or several triplet states, andd) a second electrode,wherein the triplet state of lowest energy of the ligands is lower than the triplet states of lowest energy of the n-type and/or the p-type organic materials but higher than above the emitting state of the rare earth metal ion excels through a surprisingly increased luminous efficacy, and in ad

Abstract: A resistive film includes carbon (40-95 at. %), one or more metal(s) (4-60 at.%) and hydrogen (1-30 at. %). The film has a resistivity in excess of 1000 .mu..OMEGA.cm and a temperature coefficient TC in the range of between -100 and +100 ppm/K.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method of coating luminescent powders with a coating which comprises silicon dioxide, which method is characterized in that in a first step luminescent particles are dispersed in a solution containing one or more metallo-organic compounds of silicon and, optionally, metallo-organic compounds of further elements in a hydrous solvent mixture having a pH-value of 1<pH 5, whereafter the metallo-organic compounds are hydrolysed by adding ammonia. A further aspect of the invention relates to a luminescent powder having a coating composed of silicon oxide and at least one oxide of a further element selected from the group formed by aluminum, barium, lead, boron, magnesium, titanium, zinc, zirconium, cobalt, copper and iron.

Abstract: A color display screen comprising a coating which contains at least a green and/or a red phosphor and at least a pigment having the composition Zn.sub.3-3x In.sub.2xy Ga.sub.2x-2xy S.sub.3, wherein 0.2<x<0.97 and 0.1<y.ltoreq.1.0, yields a high-contrast and low-reflection picture, because the solid-solution properties of the pigmentation in accordance with the invention enable its absorption properties to be accurately adapted to the emission spectrum of the phosphor. The solid solutions having the above-mentioned composition are characterized by steep absorption edges in the yellow-orange spectral range and by a high absorptivity. This permits thin pigment-containing layers and small quantities of pigment to be used.

Abstract: Method of photolithographically metallizing at least the inside of holes arranged in accordance with a pattern in a plate of an electrically insulating material.A method of metallizing an electrically insulating plate, for example, of glass, having a large number of holes. Said holes are internally provided with a metal layer and the plate is provided with metal tracks. The metal used is mainly aluminium. The aluminium is coated with a thin protective layer of chromium, cobalt, nickel, zirconium or titanium. Said protective layer makes it possible to use a photosensitive, electrophoretic lacquer for providing the metal layer with a structure. The method can very suitably be used for the manufacture of selection plates for thin electron displays.

Abstract: The display screen 3 of a cathode ray tube 1 is provided with an electroconductive coating 8 of poly-3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene. The layer 8 has a sheet resistance of 1 k.OMEGA./.quadrature. and a high transmission. The layer 8 provides an effective shield against electromagnetic radiation. The coating can be provided with additional layers of, for example, silicon dioxide to improve the mechanical properties.

Abstract: A hair styling brush (1) for use in combination with a hot air source (12-14), comprising an elongate hollow body (2) with a row of hollow teeth (3), which extend substantially perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis (4) of the hollow body, the interior (5) of the hollow body being in open communication with the interior (6) of each of the hollow teeth, which hollow teeth (3) have outlet apertures (7, 8), through which in operation an air stream flows, which air stream is directed substantially perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the hollow body. To give the hair a maximal volume the brush is provided with a comb (9, 10) at either side of the row of hollow teeth (3), opposite the outlet apertures (7, 8).

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a multilayer ceramic electronic component which comprises alternately conductive layers and dielectric layers, and in which successive, conductive layers are made alternately from two different electrode materials and extend up to the surfaces of all four side faces of the substrate, in which method, an end face of the stack of layers is immersed in an electrolytic solution and the least noble electrode material of the two electrode materials is electrochemically dissolved out, the resultant cavities are filled with a curable monomer, the noblest one of the two electrode materials is exposed by removing the polymeryzate formed, and a potential is applied to said electrode material, which is so high as to enable said noble electrode material at the other end face of the stack to be electrochemically dissolved out, the resultant cavities at the other end face are filled with a curable monomer, and outer electrodes are provided on opposite sides of the stack.

Abstract: The invention comprises a novel type of glass for a cone (3) of a display tube envelope (1), said glass being manufactured by recycling screen glass and cone glass of display tube envelopes. A mixture of screen and cone glasses is supplemented with other glass-forming components to form a novel glass composition which can be used in cone glass applications. The glass is characterized by a relatively high BaO and SrO content. The glass has an x-ray absorption .mu. of at least 65 cm.sup.-1 at 0.6 .ANG..

Abstract: In an electroacoustic transducer (1) having a diaphragm (5) and a partition (24) situated behind the diaphragm (5), which partition is traversed by partition openings (25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32) to provide communication between a space (34) situated between the diaphragm (5) and one side (33) of the partition (24) and a space (36) situated at the other side (35) of the partition (24), a magnet system (16) situated at least partly within the space (36) at the other side (35) of the partition (24), and a closing member (44) for closing, at the back, the space (36) situated at the other side (35) of the partition (24), the closing member (44) has an opening (45) by which the closing member (44) is mounted on the outer circumferential surface (46) of the magnet system (16) with an acoustically sealed fit.

Abstract: A vacuum cleaner has: an air outlet, an air inlet, a dust chamber in communication with the air inlet, a fan driven by a main motor provided in a housing in communication with the air outlet and the dust chamber, a pressure detector which provides a signal showing variations characteristic of the floor type being cleaned; and circuitry, including a neural network for recognizing and classifying the floor type as a function of these variations, a setpoint generator for determining a pressure setpoint as a function of the variations, and a control circuit for controlling the power of the main motor so as to maintain the pressure setpoint.

Abstract: A flat-iron (5) comprises a fixed soleplate (10) against which a movable soleplate (14) is engageable in order to guarantee a safe use both for the user and for the fabric to be ironed. The soleplate (14) can be brought into contact with the fixed soleplate (10) with the aid of an electromagnet (12), which is controlled by a state-of-use detector (11) and/or a nature-of-fabric detector (27) coupled to the thermostat.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device suitable for surface mounting whereby semiconductor elements are interconnected into a coherent row of semiconductor elements by means of conductive strips such that a connection point of a certain semiconductor element is connected to a connection point of a semiconductor element preceding it in the row by means of a strip, and another connection point of said certain semiconductor element is connected to a connection point of a semiconductor element following it in the row, and the row of semiconductor elements is enveloped in a protective material, and the semiconductor elements are mutually separated into individual semiconductor devices provided with two side faces, each side face having a portion of the strip which is processed into a connection conductor in that an electrically conducting layer is provided on the side faces contacting said portion of the strip.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display device (LCD) comprises two supporting plates (1, 2) which are interconnected by means of a sealing edge (3) and enclose a layer of liquid crystalline material (4). Inter alia, for an improved support upon scratching and breaking of the device, the sealing edge (3) is circumferentially provided with protrusions (3A-3D) which extend from the sealing edge (3) substantially to the edge (11) of at least one of the two supporting plates (1, 2).

Abstract: An electroluminescent (EL) device is (1) composed of polymeric LEDs comprising an active layer (7) of a conjugated polymer and a transparent polymeric electrode layer (5) having electroconductive areas (51) as electrodes. Like the active layer (7), the electrode layer (5) can be manufactured in a simple manner by spin coating. The electrode layer (5) is structured into conductive electrodes (51) by exposure to UV light. The electrodes (9) and (51) jointly form a matrix of LEDs for a display. When a flexible substrate (3) is used, a very bendable EL device is obtained.

Abstract: The centering cup of an in-line electron gun of a color cathode ray tube is provided with four slits, positioned substantially mirror-symmetrical with respect to the in-line plane and with respect to a plane perpendicular to the in-line plane through the central aperture, a line drawn through two slits and the central opening making an angle with the in-line plane ranging between 51 and 63 degrees. The slits reduce the occurrence of eddy currents, without introducing convergence errors.