Abstract: A universal type packing or grid head for use in article packing apparatus wherein a plurality of articles are fed to the head for assembly into a group of articles for filling a case. The grouped articles are ultimately deposited into a packing case for transport. The packing head is readily adjustable as to size and quantity of articles formed into a group.

Abstract: In the field of security validators, slot acceptors have been known which transport paper offered as a valid security past a testing station. Previously known acceptors have been susceptible to defeat by mosaics, stringing, shocking, photocopy duplication, and the like. Additionally, known acceptors have operated in an analog mode, relying upon rudimentary test functions. The invention herein overcomes the problems of the prior art by presenting an acceptor having a note path (18) characterized by changes of direction (22,24), and which is secured at each end by means of unique gate assemblies (78,98). A plurality of sensors (148-152) are positioned along the note path and are controlled to take a multitude of data samples from the paper as it passes along the path. The data is digitized (236) and used for solving complex transforms, the results of which are compared against results obtained from known valid securities to determine the authenticity of the paper offered.

Abstract: The invention comprises a novel method for lubricating and cooling mechanical seals, particularly those seals used in a vertical drill box system. Specifically, the invention utilizes the driving force of the rotating gears in the gear box to convey fluid to an otherwise inaccessible upper seal face. Cooling and lubricating the seal in this manner insures that the various rubber portions of the seal are not degraded by excessive heat. The invention can be utilized in any application requiring sealing of gearing mechanisms from environments containing large amounts of dust or other debris. A preferred application is in mining equipment.

Abstract: A method of welding electrical contacts onto conductive bodies including engaging a surface of the contact with the conductive body and passing a welding current through a pair of spaced surface areas of the contact to provide weld action and wherein a rib portion between the pair of spaced areas retains unoxidized metal thereon to improve electrical contact properties of any article made and utilizing the contact and particularly the ribbed area thereof for make and break engagement with other members of an electric circuit.A new control article is also provided wherein a contact therein has a raised center rib thereon for contacting an associated means for make and break circuit action, which contact is made from silver or silver alloy and has uncontaminated silver on the surface of the rib or center area of the contact.

Abstract: An ambient compensated motor protector comprising a case having at least one initially open end and an assembly of superimposed members positioned in an insulation sleeve compressed in and sealing the open end of the case, the members including a bimetal strip extending into the case as a cantilever, a heater strip connected only to the free end of the bimetal strip, and a pair of insulation strips, one on each surface of the heater strip, at the sealed end of the case, to insulate the heater strip and bimetal strip from each other at that area of the motor protector.

Abstract: A novel terminally functional (i.e., telechelic) polymers having a polyisobutylene are described. The end groups are styryl and can be reacted with conventional monomers to form copolymers having unique physical properties. Copolymerizations with N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone produce amphiphilic polymers which are useful in the areas of medicine and agricultural chemicals.

Abstract: A thermoplastic elastomer asphalt composition is a blend of 100 parts by weight of asphalt, from about 12 to about 20 parts by weight of ground rubber containing primarily SBR, natural rubber, or polybutadiene, and from about 2 to about 8 parts by weight of a styrene-butadiene block copolymer. A block copolymer has at least two styrene blocks, each having a molecular weight of from about 5,000 to about 20,000 and may be linear or branched. The blend has good low and high temperature cohesive and adhesive properties, good low and high temperature flexibility, and good elasticity. The composition can be used as a crack sealer, a concrete joint sealer filler, an overlay sealant for construction materials, and the like.

Abstract: A pneumatic winch apparatus applies a constant and non-jerking pull to a cable. The amount of pull or load applied to the cable is determined by the air pressure supplied to an air motor and the radius of a drive wheel connected thereto. A maximum cable-pull load can thus be applied with an automatic non-mechanical cutoff so that a load sensitive cable, such as a fiber optics cable, is not damaged during installation thereof. Moreover, the maximum load is maintained once it has been reached.

Abstract: A seawall barrier comprising a relatively massive elongate wire cable reinforced concrete structure with a shank and diverging feet that has reinforcing cables embedded in the structure barrier and being threaded through a reinforcing member at the feet portion of the structure.

Abstract: Apparatus comprising a vehicle such as a sledge containing a reel, bin, or the like, holding casing material folded flat, is disposed for travel immediately over an underwater object or piece ground to be covered and is towed by a surface vessel. Situated behind the supply of casing material, relative to the direction of travel, is a table comprising two hinged parts sloping down toward the bottom of the body of water, the lower of the two table parts being arranged to slide over the object or piece of ground to be covered. Concrete of plastic consistence coming from the surface vessel by means of a pressure hose is injected into the casing sliding over the table, the nozzle of the hose being inserted through an opening between the two edges of the casing material. This opening, which may be formed in a zipper by means of two zipper slides, is then closed by joining the two long edges to form the casing.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel means placed internally of a tubeless type pneumatic tire, placed upon the drop center rim to effectively transfer heat from the crown and shoulder portions to the sidewalls and the mounting rim during rotational operation thereof by affecting puffs or forcing of the air adjacent the drop center rim up toward the tread and sidewall portions, effectively transferring heat from the tread and sidewall portions down into the heat sink provided by the rim.

Abstract: Disclosed is a vibration damping apparatus incorporated in the crossing of diagonal members such as braces of a framed structure for damping vibration imparted by external force such as an earthquake or a strong wind. The apparatus comprises a plurality of rotatable members or discs, a resistive body disposed between the discs, and a pair or pairs of link bars causing relative rotation of the discs in response to the impartation of the external force, whereby the vibration is damped by the resistance force of the resistive body resisting to the external force.

Abstract: A recreational and therapeutic propelled pontoon chair. The invention fundamentally comprises a pair of pontoons in fixed spaced relationship with each other. A chair for maintaining a user is positioned between the pontoons with a drive and power source being maintained behind the chair. A control box for controlling the propulsion speed of the pontoon chair is provided at one of the user's hands while a friction locking rudder mechanism is provided at the other. The user achieves the physical benefit of water movement across his lower extremities while obtaining the psychological benefit of actually controlling a physical apparatus.

Abstract: A credit card carrier includes a pair of flaps foldable upon each other. Each of the flaps carries clip switches adapted for receiving credit cards therein. The clip switches are arranged in parallel interconnection with each other, and in series interconnection between an alarm and a battery. When a credit card is missing from one of the clip switches, the circuit between the battery and the alarm is completed and the alarm is energized. The flap also includes a proximity switch such that interconnection between the battery and the alarm is disabled until the flaps are folded onto each other.

Abstract: A seat frame with an integrally built-in slide rail mechanism, in which a seat-frame side member and a member corresponding to the upper member of the slide rail are integrally combined into a frame structure defining an internal space of closed section, and principal parts of the slide rail mechanism, including a stopper actuated by a handle through a lever, are disposed in this internal space. A slide-rail lower member disposed beneath the corresponding member is formed with locking slots with which engaging lugs of the stopper are engageable so that the seat frame can be locked in any desired position and unlocked to make longitudinal movement along the slide rails.

Abstract: Apparatus for automatically receiving and opening the four flaps of a cardboard case or the like. The invention includes a conveyor system for transporting cases in spaced relationship with each other past a pair of vacuum-actuated hinged shoes which engage and partially open the side flaps and direct the same into a plow. The plow completes the opening of the side flaps. A pair of brushes, having common drive, but opposite rotation, are adapted for opening the front and rear flaps. A fabric belt engages and holds the front flap down, while a rotating arcuate member makes hold-down contact with the rear flap. The apparatus is adjustable to accommodate cases and flaps of varying dimensions.

Abstract: A motorized wheelchair containing a novel steering mechanism which is operable using only low effort by the user. The wheelchair is rugged in design, and very maneuverable thus permitting use both indoors and out-of-doors. The design enables the user to overcome obstacles commonly encountered in use out-of-doors. The device incorporates a single joy stick to control steering while also selectably regulating between forward and reverse direction of motivation.

Abstract: An aerial block which is releasably mounted on a support cable either at a pole or in a span between two poles for installing coaxial aerial cable which then is secured to the support cable. The block has a frame formed by two spaced generally L-shaped members connected by a lower stabilizing bar. The vertical upstanding portion of each L-shaped member has a hooked end which suspends the block from the support cable at a pole location. The stabilizing bar abuts the pole to maintain the frame in a position wherein the leg members extend horizontally outwardly from the pole to provide two spaced points of support for a coaxial cable being installed to prevent kinking or bending of the cable. A spring-biased plunger mechanism is provided on each of the vertical leg members for releasably attaching the frame on the support cable between poles.

Abstract: An apparatus and technique for measuring microfinishes of workpieces at on-line speeds. A digitized image of a finished surface of a workpiece is generated. Under microprocessor control, a distribution of the digitized values is obtained. This distribution is compared against pre-stored distributions of known surface finishes to determine the type of finish of the workpiece and/or the acceptability of the finish. The comparison is obtained using curve matching techniques and by comparison of mean gray level values.