Abstract: A device and method for converting an X-ray image into a corresponding output image with light from a different source and a phosphorescent layer in conjunction with a liquid crystal light valve. The light valve includes a photosensor layer comprised of a deposited semiconductor material having distinct light and dark photoconductivities, the light photoconductivity being substantially greater than the dark photoconductivity.When impinged upon by an particular pattern of X-rays, the phosphorescent layer phosphoresces in a corresponding pattern, which phosphorescence in turn causes the semiconductor layer to be switched to its light photoconductivity in a pattern also corresponding to that of the input X-ray image. The pattern of switched semiconductor in the photosensor layer allows a biasing voltage to be switched over to the liquid crystal layer of the light valve in a corresponding pattern.

Abstract: Light influencing subassemblies and displays each having a structure in which all of the pixel electronic circuitry, including isolation devices where utilized, are located at one electrode side of each pixel electrode combination. The structure includes the subdivision of one pixel electrode into at least two spaced apart side-by-side electrode segments opposite a common electrode. The displays include light influencing material disposed between the segmented and common electrodes. The electrode segments further can include at least one isolation device coupled to at least one of the segments which facilitates selective excitation of the pixel elements and applied potential reversal across the electrodes during alternate display frames. The displays have an increased manufacturing yield, reduced capacitance and increased isolation. Also disclosed is a method of making the subassemblies and displays.

Abstract: A high speed digital electronic system includes a plurality of logic or switching circuits for providing one or more bits of discrete output in response to applied input signals. At least some of the circuits include devices switchable between at least two logic states, and are formed from materials of the type which exhibit increased switching speeds when maintained in a dynamic mode of operation. Signal source means apply to the system dynamic signals for maintaining the switchable devices in a dynamic mode of operation. The switchable devices are preferably formed from amorphous semiconductor alloys including silicon and may take the form of diodes to form AC logic AND gates, OR gates or a matrix selection circuit. The dynamic signals take the form of alternating major and minor clock pulses having a frequency between 10 and 40 megahertz. The logic circuits are arranged to form a binary adder.

Abstract: New and improved compacted or powder pressed materials for thermoelectric applications include a body formed from compacted powder material including at least bismuth and tellurium and at least one highly electrically conductive phase. The materials are made in accordance with the general method of the present invention by forming a particulate mixture containing the constituent elements of a first compound including at least bismuth and tellurium and the constituent elements of a second compound capable of forming at least one highly electrically conductive phase, and thereafter, compressing at least a portion of said particulate mixture to form a compacted body of the material. In accordance with a first preferred embodiment, the first and second compounds are first separately prepared from their respective constituent elements. The first and second compounds are then combined and heated to form a melt. Thereafter, the melt is cooled to solid material form and then crushed to form the particulate mixture.

Abstract: There is disclosed a new and improved material and device for improved selective absorption of light energy for use in photothermal applications and a method and apparatus for manufacturing same.The device includes a layer of thermal infrared radiation reflecting material containing a transition metal or stainless steel. A solar radiation absorbing layer is deposited over the infrared reflecting layer. This layer comprises either amorphous boron or an amorphous alloy of boron and silicon, boron and germanium or boron and molybdenum.Finally, a solar radiation antireflecting material layer is deposited over the solar radiation absorbing layer. This layer comprises an amorphous alloy of nitrogen and either silicon or boron.

Abstract: A method of fixing trim on an object to be bake-painted and a device for carrying out said method are disclosed. The device for fixing trim on the object to be bake-painted has a depression from therein and the depression is filled with a thermosetting synthetic adhesive. A strong bond between said trim-fixing device and an object is obtained by temporarily attaching the device with a suitable means to the object at a prescribed position and heat-treating the painted object with the device temporarily attached and thereby, curing the paint and the adhesive and at the same time, bonding the trim-fixing device fast to the object by the adhesive.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a forward-reverse and variable speed film transport mechanism for use in a motion picture projector. The mechanism includes an integrally formed multiple bladed shutter and up-and-down cam which are rotatable in unison on a driven shaft and an in-out cam having a plurality of surface dwelled concentric cam tracks which is rotatable about a fixed axis in response to the rotation of the shutter and up-and-down cam. The mechanism also includes a shuttle having at least one tooth for engaging the perforations of the film and a first cam follower communicating with the up-and-down cam for causing the tooth to travel in a forward direction through a predetermined stroke and in a reverse direction through a predetermined stroke.

Abstract: A fluorescent light fixture is disclosed which comprises an elongate base plate member adapted to be mounted on a wall or other support and having inturned side flanges forming oppositely disposed channels for frictionally retaining marginal portions of the side walls of an inverted tray member which has a truncated triangle cross section and on the open ends of which are mounted lamp receiving sockets connected by wiring to a ballast member mounted on the inside of the tray. The tray member is of resilient material permitting the side walls to be contracted along the length thereof for insertion of the marginal portions in the side channels on the base plate member. The base plate member has end walls with portions bendable to a position over the ends of the support member to lock the latter in place and a readily detachable light diffusing lens member is provided for enclosing the assembly including a lamp mounted in the lamp sockets.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a verification system of the type which affords authorized persons access to check cashing facilities, private buildings, or the like. The verification system comprises a plurality of sets of switches, each set including a plurality of switches comprising a first group of switches and a second group of switches, coupling means coupling the first group of switches for each but one set of switches to all of the switches of the next succeeding set for serially coupling the sets of switches, indicating means coupled to the first group of switches of the one set and disabling means coupled to the second group of switches of each set for disabling the system responsive to any one of the second group of switches. As a result, when one of the first group of switches of each set is closed, the indicating means provides a verification indication and when any one of the second group of switches is closed, the disabling means disables the system indicating non-verification.

Abstract: In the disclosed process, a multiplicity of like fibers of fusible material are arranged in a bundle which is brought to the drawing temperature. The bundle is drawn to reduce its cross sectional area while retaining its cross sectional configuration. During the drawing step, a fluid pressure is maintained in the peripheral rows of fibers which exceeds that of the remaining fibers of the bundle to maintain a substantially uniform diameter of the fiber elements in the resulting drawn fiber bundle.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a null monitoring system for a digital incremental scale of the type including a weighing platform and a reticle assembly which provides first and second sinusoidal outputs 90.degree. out of phase for deriving counting pulses indicative of the weight of the load and the weighing platform position accurate to a single digital increment of the scale and the direction of movement of the weighing platform. The null monitoring system provides an analog indication of the actual position of the weighing platform within the digital increments for zero reference and calibration purposes.The null monitoring system includes combining means for combining the first and second sinusoidal outputs for providing first, second, third and fourth combined sinusoidal outputs, each having a 90.degree.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to an amplitude control for controlling the peak amplitude of a transistor oscillator output alternating voltage and to an improved regulating system which includes an oscillator associated with the amplitude control for converting a DC voltage to an alternating output voltage having a regulated or controlled peak amplitude. The amplitude control comprises a control voltage generating means for providing a control voltage and clipping means coupled between the base of the oscillator transistor and the control voltage generator for varying the bias of the oscillator transistor responsive to the control voltage to thereby control the peak amplitude of the oscillator alternating output voltage.

Abstract: A central processor for controlling the operation of the subsystems of a telephone exchange switching system which are interconnected on a common data bus to establish requested service between telephone subscribers, wherein the exchange system includes a program memory also connected to the common data bus for storing a plurality of selectable multiple bit operational codes to be utilized by the central processor in response to a particular service being requested, a program address register for selecting a desired operational code from the program memory, an instruction register for storing the selected operational codes and a control word generator which provides function control signals in response to the particular operational codes stored in the instruction register. A bit time counter coupled to the control word generator controls the timing of the central processor so that the function control signals are supplied in proper time sequence.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a system for providing a substantially noise free audio intelligence signal for a sound-movie camera. The system comprises first and second microphones mounted on the camera, the first microphone being arranged for detecting camera noise and audio intelligence for providing a first electrical signal having camera noise and audio intelligence components and the second microphone being arranged for detecting substantially only camera noise for providing a second electrical signal having substantially only a noise component. The second microphone is mounted nearer to the camera noise source than the first microphone so that the second signal is in advanced phase relation relative to the first signal. The system also includes a delay means and inverting means for delaying and inverting the second signal to provide a delayed inverted second signal which is in phase with the first signal.