Abstract: Disclosed is a data driver including a holding latch and a digital-analog converter. The data driver includes a holding latch for storing data and for generating a counting signal corresponding to the value of the stored data. A digital-analog converter receives ramp pulses from an external apparatus, and controls supply time of the ramp pulses according to the counting signals. A voltage level of a data signal that is supplied to a pixel unit of a flat panel display is determined by the output of the digital-analog converter.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a secondary battery including an insulating case interposed between the cap assembly and the electrode assembly. The insulating case is made of a sealing material with low thermal deformation, excellent flame-retardation, and excellent electric insulation so as to be able to enhance the reliability of the secondary battery. The secondary battery of the present invention includes a can having an open top, an electrode assembly disposed inside the can and generating electricity, a cap assembly sealing the open top of the can, and an insulating case interposed between the cap assembly and the electrode assembly. The insulating case includes a base having an upper surface and a side surface, and a protrusion formed on the side surface. The upper surface has a deformation hole. The deformation hole and the protrusion are arranged in a manner that a line connecting the center of the deformation hole to the protrusion is substantially perpendicular to the side surface.

Abstract: A thin film transistor (TFT), a method of fabricating the TFT, an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display device, a method of fabricating the OLED display device, and a donor substrate for laser induced thermal imaging (LITI) includes interconnections formed of a mixed layer of metal nanoparticles and carbon black using a laser induced thermal imaging (LITI) technique.

Abstract: A polycrystalline silicon layer, a flat panel display using the polycrystalline silicon layer, and a method of fabricating the same are provided. The polycrystalline silicon layer is formed by crystallizing a seed region of an amorphous silicon layer using a super grain silicon (SGS) crystallization technique. The crystallinity of the seed region spread into a crystallization region beyond the seed region. The crystallization region is formed into a semiconductor layer that can be incorporated to make a thin film transistor to drive flat panel displays. The semiconductor layer made by the method of the present invention provides uniform growth of grain boundaries, and characteristics of a thin film transistor made of the semiconductor layer are improved.

Abstract: A white Organic Light Emitting Device (OLED) includes: an anode and cathode spaced apart from each other; first, second, and third light emitting layers sequentially stacked between the anode and the cathode; and an electron injection induction layer, arranged between the second light emitting layer and the third light emitting layer, to induce the electron to flow into the second light emitting layer from the third light emitting layer. A difference between a Lowest Occupied Molecular Orbital (LUMO) energy level of the electron injection induction layer and the LUMO energy level of a dopant existing in the second light emitting layer is 0.4 eV or below.

Abstract: The present invention provides an aromatic heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 below, an organic light-emitting diode including an organic layer comprising the aromatic heterocyclic compound, and a method of manufacturing the organic light-emitting diode: wherein A, Ar1, Ar2, n, m, and k are as described in the detailed description of the present invention.

Abstract: A method of making an organic light emitting display device is capable of enhancing the accuracy of a lighting test. The method of making an organic light emitting display device comprises: forming at least one first panel on top of a large substrate and forming at least one second panel on a bottom of the large substrate; forming independent pads, each receiving and transferring power supply from the exterior to the panels formed on the large substrate, the number of independent pads being the same as the number of panels; and forming independent wires between the panels and pads, the independent wires between the panels and pads each having the same length.

Abstract: Provided is an organic light emitting display apparatus in which process efficiency and contrast are increased. The organic light emitting display apparatus includes a substrate, a display unit that is formed on the substrate and includes an organic light emitting device, an encapsulation layer that is formed on the display unit so as to encapsulate the display unit, a color filter layer that is formed on the encapsulation layer, a protection layer that is formed on the color filter layer, and a black matrix that is formed on the protection layer. The black matrix is aligned not to overlap the color filter layer.

Abstract: Separated support tapes are attached to an electrode assembly which includes a negative electrode plate, a positive electrode plate, and a separator for performing charge and discharge operations. The separated support tapes are attached to a lower portion of the electrode assembly so as to allow the electrode assembly to be easily inserted into a can, while reducing the possibility of fire in a secondary battery caused by a hard short when the secondary battery is compressed due to external force applied thereto, preventing battery performance from being deteriorated by allowing electrolyte to sufficiently flow into a lower portion of the electrode assembly, and reducing a manufacturing cost of the secondary battery by minimizing the amount of separated support tape to be used.

Abstract: A flat panel display apparatus that can be manufactured with less patterning operations using a mask, and a method of manufacturing the same, the flat panel display apparatus including a substrate; an active layer of a thin film transistor (TFT); a first bottom electrode and a first top electrode of a capacitor; a first insulation layer formed on the substrate; a gate bottom electrode and a gate top electrode corresponding to the channel region; a second bottom electrode and a second top electrode of the capacitor; a pixel bottom electrode and a pixel top electrode; a second insulation layer formed on the gate electrode, the second electrode of the capacitor, and the pixel top electrode; and a source electrode and a drain electrode formed on the second insulation layer.

Abstract: An organic light emitting device (OLED) having increased light output efficiency and a wide color gamut, and a color display apparatus employing the OLED, includes: a substrate; a reflective electrode formed on the substrate; an organic light emitting layer formed on the reflective electrode; a semi-transparent or transparent electrode formed on the organic light emitting layer; and an optical path control layer formed on the semi-transparent or transparent electrode and formed of a light transmitting material. In the OLED, resonators are formed between the reflective electrode and the semi-transparent or transparent electrode, between the reflective electrode and the top surface of the optical path control layer, and between the top surface of the semi-transparent or transparent electrode and the top surface of the optical path control layer, respectively, therefore, as an optical mode output to the exterior of the optical path control layer, at least two multiple resonances are generated.

Abstract: A plasma display panel that includes a first substrate and a second substrate facing each other, a plurality of address electrodes disposed on the first substrate, a plurality of display electrodes disposed on one side of the second substrate facing the first substrate in a direction crossing the address electrodes, and red, green, and blue phosphor layers disposed in a discharge space between the first and second substrates. The green phosphor layer includes a green phosphor and an inorganic pigment absorbing a wavelength of about 580 nm to about 640 nm. The plasma display panel includes a green phosphor layer having a reduced decay time and good color purity characteristics, as well as excellent luminance, discharge, and life-span characteristics.

Abstract: A mold for a battery, such as a secondary battery, and a method of molding a battery, such as a secondary battery, using the mold, uses a minimum amount of a molding substance, such as a resin, has its molding time shortened, and has a safety vent of a can being prevented from being fractured by high pressure during a molding process. Runners, through which a resin flows, are arranged parallel to cavities and the safety vent of the can is positioned closest to the gates, into which a resin is injected after the can and a protective circuit board are seated in the cavities. Due to the structure of the runners of the mold and the location of the safety vent of the can, the amount of resin used and the molding time are reduced. A fracture of the safety vent is avoided since a lower pressure occurs at the location closest to the gates during a resin filling process.

Abstract: A rechargeable lithium battery includes a positive electrode including a positive active material being capable of intercalating and deintercalating lithium ions; a negative electrode including a negative active material being capable of intercalating and deintercalating lithium ions; and an electrolyte including a non-aqueous organic solvent and a lithium salt. The positive electrode has a positive active mass density of 3.65 g/cc or more, and the lithium salt includes lithium hexafluorophosphate (LiPF6), lithium tetrafluoroborate (LiBF4), and a lithium imide-based compound. The rechargeable lithium battery has high capacity, excellent cycle-life, and reliability at a high temperature.

Abstract: A cylindrical rechargeable battery having an insulating gasket prevents an internal short circuit between a cylindrical can and a cap assembly generated by external factors. The cylindrical rechargeable battery includes an electrode assembly; a cylindrical can which has one open side and receives the electrode assembly through the open side, and is electrically connected to the received electrode assembly; and an insulating gasket which is connected to the inner surface of the open side of the cylindrical can and includes a bent cover part; and a cap assembly which seals the open side of the cylindrical can and is electrically insulated from the cylindrical can by the insulating gasket, and is electrically connected to the electrode assembly. The cover part covers an outer surface of the open side of the cylindrical can.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display device capable of minimizing an IR drop of pixel power sources supplied to an organic light emitting display panel is taught. The organic light emitting display device includes an organic light emitting display panel comprising a first side on which an image is displayed and a second side that faces the first side and a plurality of first and second power source pads provided at two or more edges of the second side to receive first and second pixel power sources in at least two different directions; and a pixel power source supplying flexible printed circuit board (FPCB) provided on the second side of the organic light emitting display panel to comprise a plurality of pads electrically coupled to the first and second power source pads and to supply the first and second pixel power sources to the organic light emitting display panel.

Abstract: A photosensitive composition, which has a cross-linking monomer having at least two ethylenic double bonds, a photopolymerization initiator, and an organic solvent, and a method of preparing a barrier rib for a plasma display panel, wherein the photosensitive composition is used. The photosensitive composition provides improved adherence to an inorganic material and an organic material.

Abstract: Disclosed is a composition for treating dementia including shRNA to inhibit expression of S100a9. More particularly, the present disclosure describes a composition for prevention or treatment of dementia which includes shRNA having a nucleotide sequence defined by SEQ. ID No. 1 or 2 or a mixture thereof wherein the nucleotide sequence is complementarily bonded to mRNA of S100a9 in order to inhibit expression of S100a9, as well as a method for prevention or treatment of dementia, including administering the foregoing shRNA into a mammalian cell including a human cell or in vitro established mammalian cell-line, in order to inhibit expression of S100a9 protein.

Abstract: A method of fabricating an Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) includes: forming red, green, blue and white pixel regions on a substrate; forming first electrodes in the respective pixel regions on the substrate, the first electrodes being spaced apart from one another; forming a pixel defining layer having an opening partially exposing surfaces of the first pixel electrodes on the substrate; forming organic layers including at least an organic EMission Layer (EML) in the opening of the pixel defining layer; forming a second electrode on the organic layers; forming a passivation layer on the second electrode; and forming red, green and blue color filter layers on the passivation layer using a laser induced thermal imaging method to correspond to the organic layers of the red, green and blue pixel regions, the red, green and blue color filter layers being sequentially formed and ends of a first-formed color filter layer overlapping second and third formed color filter layers.

Abstract: Provided are an electroluminescent polymer including repeating units of Formula (1) below and repeating units of Formula (2) below and an organic electroluminescent device including an organic layer having the electroluminescent polymer, wherein the organic electroluminescent device has high luminance, high efficiency, and high color purity: where Ar, X, Y, and R are the same as described in the detailed description of the invention and the claims.