Abstract: The invention relates to a new process for the preparation of functionalized alkoxyamine initiators, new alkoxyamine initiators based on (meth)acrylate which are prepared by this process, and their use for the preparation of polymers.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 31, 2000
Date of Patent:
October 14, 2003
Assignee:
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Martin Melchiors, Hartwig Höcker, Helmut Keul, Dirk Achten
Abstract: The invention relates to polyurethane materials, cross-linked by silane polycondensation, containing alkoxylsilane functional polyurethanes, alkaline fillers, phosphorous compounds aminosilanes, organometallic compounds and optionally additional auxiliary agents, to a method for their production and to the use thereof.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 15, 2001
Date of Patent:
September 30, 2003
Assignee:
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Lutz Schmalstieg, Ralf Lemmerz, Ulrich Walter, Alexander Eckhardt
Abstract: The present invention relates to reactive compositions containing
(A) NCO prepolymers based on (cyclo)aliphatic polyisocyanates having an NCO content of 1 to 8 wt. % and a monomeric polyisocyanate content of less than 2 wt. %,
(B) amine-free chain extenders containing at least 50 equivalent percent of a compound melting between 50° and 160° C. having formula (I)
HO—X—Y—X—OH (I)
wherein
Y denotes methylene, ethylene, —C≡C—, 1,4-, 1,3-, or 1,2-cyclohexylene, or 1,4-, 1,3-, or 1,2-phenylene, and
X denotes methylene, —OCH2CH2— (wherein oxygen is bonded to group Y), or 1,4-, 1,3-, or 1,2-cyclohexylene, and
(C) 0 to 20 wt. %, relative to component (A), of inert organic solvents,
wherein the equivalent ratio of the free NCO groups of component (A) to the NCO-reactive groups of component (B) is 0.90 to 1.35.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 7, 1997
Date of Patent:
September 23, 2003
Assignee:
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Stefan Groth, Josef Pedain, Lutz Schmalstieg, Detlef-Ingo Schütze
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for coating a substrate with a nitrogen-free compound corresponding to formula (I) and/or a hydrolysis product or condensation product
[R1(R2)j]iSiR3k(OR4)4−k−i (I),
wherein
i represents the number 1, 2 or 3,
j represents an integer from 1 to 10,
k represents the number 0, 1 or 2,
k+i is ≦3, and
R1 represents OH, OR, SH, SR, OOC—R,
R represents C1-C10-alkyl or C6-C12-aryl,
R2 is an unsubstituted, singly substituted, or doubly substituted methylene group,
R3 is a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C10-alkyl or C6-C12-aryl group,
R4 represents a C1-C10-alkyl or C6-C12-aryl group, and
wherein if j represents from 2 to 10 the methylene groups in the chain may optionally be interrupted once or several times by hetero atoms.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 12, 2001
Date of Patent:
September 9, 2003
Assignee:
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Michael Mager, Jürgen Kirsch, Steffen Hofacker
Abstract: The present invention relates to a spray nozzle for a two-component, air-assisted, low pressure spray system including
a) a static mixer having an inlet port on its upstream end for receiving a first liquid component and a second liquid component that is reactive with the first liquid component and having on its downstream end an optionally removable spray tip for introducing the mixed liquid components into an atomizing zone,
b) a static mixer shroud, which encases the static mixer, is dimensioned on its upstream end for connecting the shroud to a dispensing unit for the first and second liquid components and has on its downstream end an optionally removable spray section having inlet ports for receiving pressurized air and outlet ports for introducing air into the atomizing zone, wherein the spray tip passes through an orifice in the spray section such that the mixed liquid components are introduced into the atomizing zone.
Abstract: The invention relates to radiation-curable coating composition containing:
a) 10 to 100 wt. % of a urethane (meth)acrylate which contains both (meth)acryloyl groups and free isocyanate groups,
b) 0 to 90 wt. % of (meth)acrylates which contain (meth)acryloyl groups but no free isocyanate groups or any isocyanate-reactive groups,
the wt. % under a) and b) adding up to 100 wt. %, based on the weight of a)+b), and
c) 0 to 10 wt. %, based on the sum of components a) and b) of a UV initiator for free radical polymerization.
The invention also relates to metal, plastic, film, wood, leather and mineral substrates coated with the above-mentioned radiation-curable coating composition.
Abstract: The present invention relates to new alkoxysilane-functional piperazinone derivatives, a process for their production, as well as their use as additives in sealants, adhesives, lacquers or coating agents.
Abstract: The present invention relates to inorganic coating compositions based on cyclic carbosiloxanes, inorganic polycondensates and &agr;,&ohgr;-functional linear oligosiloxanes, and also to a process for production thereof and to the use thereof and to a non-stick layer so obtained.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 19, 2002
Date of Patent:
July 29, 2003
Assignee:
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Markus Mechtel, Wolfgang Pütz, Lutz Schmalstieg, Holger Mundstock, Michael Sonntag
Abstract: The invention relates to aqueous two-component polyurethane systems, a process for their production, and their use for the production of coatings having increased impact strength, high stability properties and outstanding optical properties.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 13, 2001
Date of Patent:
July 8, 2003
Assignee:
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Joachim Probst, Ulrich Biskup, Claus Kobusch, Christoph Irle
Abstract: The invention relates to a method of preparing an aliphatic polyisocyanate by conversion of an aliphatic diisocyanate to a polyisocyanates in the presence of a catalyst, wherein the catalyst contains a saline compound having 5 to 97.1 wt. % of a 1,2,3- and/or a 1,2,4-triazolate (calculated as C2N3, molecular weight 66) in the anion, the isocyanates thus prepared and the polyurethane paints and coatings containing them.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 13, 2002
Date of Patent:
July 8, 2003
Assignee:
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Frank Richter, Reinhard Halpaap, Jürgen Köcher, Hans-Josef Laas
Abstract: A method for making a polyaspartic ester mixture in-situ comprising the sequential steps of (a) reacting a polypropylene oxide amine with an excess amount of an ester of fumaric or maleic acid to form a mixture containing first polyaspartic ester component and excess unreacted ester of fumaric or maleic acid, and (b) adding an acyclic amine to the mixture resulting from step (a) and reacting the acyclic amine with the excess ester of fumaric or maleic acid to form a second polyaspartic ester component.
Abstract: Aqueous solutions or dispersions of copolymers A) a process of making them and their use in binder compositions. Copolymers A) containing a hydroxy-functional, hydrophobic copolymer I) containing 30 to 85% by weight of (meth)acrylic acid esters having C1 to C18 hydrocarbon radicals in the alcohol portion, aromatic vinyl compounds and/or vinyl esters and 5 to 45% by weight of hydroxy-functional monomers; a hydroxy- and carboxy-functional, hydrophilic-hydrophobic copolymer II) containing 4 to 20% by weight of (meth)acrylic acid esters having C1 to C18 hydrocarbon radicals in the alcohol portion, aromatic vinyl compounds and/or vinyl esters, 4 to 15% by weight of hydroxy-functional monomers and 0.8 to 3.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 19, 1999
Date of Patent:
July 1, 2003
Assignee:
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Harald Blum, Wieland Hovestadt, Karl Ludwig Noble
Abstract: The invention relates to an aqueous 2-component polyurethane (PU) coating composition comprising a vinyl polymer polyol dispersion, having a hydroxyl number between 10 and 264 mg KOH/g solid resin, an acid value (calculated from the sum of neutralized and non-neutralized acid groups) between 0 and 55 mg KOH/g solid resin, a number-average molecular weight Mn of at least 5000 g/mol and a weight average molecular weight Mw of at least 30,000 g/mol, a glass transition temperature of at least 20° C. and an average particle diameter of no greater than 300 nm, which is prepared in the presence of 0.1 to 10.0 wt. %, relative to the sum of the solids contents of polymer polyol and polyisocyanate, of a non-ionic polyether surfactant and a polyisocyanate having a viscosity at 23° C. of no more than 12,000 mPa*s and either a non-hydrophilic or a non-ionically or anionically hydrophilic character, whereby the equivalent ratio of isocyanate groups of component b) to hydroxyl groups of component a) is 0.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 30, 2001
Date of Patent:
June 24, 2003
Assignee:
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Joachim Probst, Erhard Lühmann, Horst Clemens, Wolfgang Kremer, Jürgen Meixner, Hans-Josef Laas
Abstract: The present invention relates to blocked polyisocyanate cross-linking agents and their use in one-component stoving lacquers, in particular in solvent-containing or predominantly water-based plastics coatings having a soft-feel effect.
Abstract: The invention relates to a new process for the preparation of functionalized telechelics based on vinyl polyrners, the telechelics prepared in this way and their use in the plastics, fibers or coating sector.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 31, 2000
Date of Patent:
June 3, 2003
Assignee:
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Martin Melchiors, Hartwig Höcker, Helmut Keul, Dirk Achten
Abstract: The present invention relates to air-assisted, low pressure spray equipment having an improved spray nozzle including
1) a caulking gun having a carriage adapted to receive two or more cartridges having a nozzle,
2) a static mixer having an upstream end and a downstream end wherein a) the upstream end has an inlet port for receiving a liquid component from the nozzle of each cartridge and the upstream end is dimensioned to be reversibly connected to the cartridges of the caulking gun, and b) the downstream end has an optionally removable spray tip for introducing the mixed liquid components into an atomizing zone and the downstream end is dimensioned for reversibly connecting the static mixer to a spray section, and
3) a spray section having an upstream end and a downstream end wherein a) the upstream end of the spray section is dimensioned for being reversibly connecting to the static mixer, b) the spray section has inlet ports for receiving pressurized air and c) the downstream end of the spray section h
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing urethanes containing (meth)acryloyl groups that are suitable as binders for powder coatings by reacting a polyisocyanate component with a hydroxyl group-containing component that contains at least one compound additionally containing (meth)acryloyl groups in a melt of compounds containing (meth)acryloyl groups, which are crystalline in the solid state and have a melting point of 30 to 100° C. and a dynamic viscosity at 111° C. of less than 10 Pa·s, at elevated temperature until the NCO content has dropped below 0.5 wt. %. The present invention also relates to the use of these urethanes as binders for powder coating compositions for coating substrates made of wood, metal, plastics or mineral substances, which may have been primed.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 16, 2001
Date of Patent:
May 27, 2003
Assignee:
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Jan Weikard, Christian Zwiener, Wolfgang Fischer, Peter Thometzek
Abstract: The present invention relates to a composite particle containing a solid inorganic or organic colorless support material and adherent to it an inorganic and/or organic pigment particle, wherein the pigment particle has an average particle size of 1 nm to 100 nm, comprises at least one primary pigment particle and the minimum average distance between two pigment particles is at least one quarter of the diameter of the primary pigment particle, whereby the modified inorganic and organic pigments, depending on the pigment material, can be used as IR light absorbers or as color-imparting agents and give rise to a negligible haze in the matrix.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 5, 2001
Date of Patent:
May 20, 2003
Assignee:
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Daniel-Gordon Duff, Werner Hoheisel, Kai Bütje
Abstract: This invention relates to a new one-component stoving composition, which can be baked at low temperatures without the release of volatile compounds and which also has satisfactory stability when stored at room temperature. The invention also relates to the use of the one-component stoving composition.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 9, 1998
Date of Patent:
May 13, 2003
Assignee:
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Martin Melchiors, Wieland Hovestadt, Jochen Brück, Theodor Engbert, Hans-Josef Buysch