Abstract: A chromatography column for effecting chromatographic separation of at least two components of a sample flowing through the column. The column comprises a housing and at least one solid stationary phase within the housing. The stationary phase has chromatographic functionality and is effective for chromatographic separation. Means are provided for distributing the sample through the stationary phase and for collecting the sample after the sample has flowed through the stationary phase. The stationary phase comprises:(a) a plurality of layers of swellable fibrous matrix in sheet form having chromatographic functionality and being effective for chromatographic separation; and(b) a spacer means between each layer for permitting controlled swelling thereof and enhancing the distribution of sample flowing through the stationary phase.

Abstract: The media comprises cellulosic fiber and silica based particulate or fiber filter elements and a charge modifying amount of a cationic charge modifying system bonded to the surfaces thereof.A component of the charge modifying system is a primary charge modifying agent characterized as a water soluble organic polymer capable of being adsorbed into the filter elements and having a molecular weight greater than about 1000. Each monomer of the polymer can have at least one epoxide group capable of bonding to the surface of the filter elements and at least one quaternary ammonium group. Preferably, the primary charge modifying agent is a polyamido-polyamine epichlorohydrin resin, a polyamine epichlorohydrin resin, or a resin based upon diallylnitrogen-containing materials reacted with epichlorohydrin. A portion of the epoxy groups on the organic polymer are bonded to the secondary charge modifying agent.

Abstract: A microporous membrane modified by coating or grafting thereon a polyionene material. The thus-modified microporous membrane is useful for separating microorganism-originated contaminants from biological liquids.

Abstract: Apparatus and a method for counting primarily printed copy being advanced along a path in an overlapping manner is arranged to direct two beams of infra-red radiation on to a predetermined region in the path of advancement of the copy. The two beams are distinguishable and are directed from positions respectively upstream and downstream of said region. Two detectors are disposed above said region, to receive radiation from two distincts areas respectively, both within said region, but spaced in the direction of the path of advancement of the copy. Suitable processing of the detector outputs, to determine the gradients of the said areas, allows the generation of a count signal as the leading edge of an object passes through said region.

Abstract: A machinable translucent combo bar comprising a fatty acid soap, a water soluble synthetic organic detergent and a translucency enhancing amount of a lower alkanol mono-amine for a fatty acid.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a bird feeder which is combined with a container for the bird food. The birdfeed container makes use of a spout, such as may be employed with the common salt dispenser, the spout being mounted for insertion and removal of the "bottom" of the birdfood container. A perch in the form of a dowel or stick is passed through holes in the wings of the spout to provide a perch for the feeding bird. The container may take the form of a closed container, such as normally found in the familiar salt dispenser.

Abstract: An automatic clamp tightener utilizes a pivotally mounted air driven rotating tightener which pivots about a base via the inflation and deflation of a flexible diaphragm. Sensors are utilized to locate the tightener and sense when a clamp is to be tightened or loosened. Sensors also detect when the tightener is driven to a stall condition indicating that the clamp is tightened. The work piece is flattened via two hold down bars which move into and out of engagement with the work piece under automatic control to hold the work piece firmly in place and to pressurize same while the clamp is being tightened. The tightener and the automatic flattener are mounted on the same supporting frame which moves laterally along the location of the clamps to be adjusted.

Abstract: A filtering device includes a head intended to be permanently installed in a fluid dispensing machine and a disposable canister therefor. A central chamber is formed in the head which chamber is in communication with an inlet port and an outlet port for receiving an unfiltered liquid and supplying a filtered liquid, respectively. The disposable canister has a flask shaped main body with a flat top and a neck of substantially uniform diameter on the top. The neck fits in the central chamber. A tube extending through the neck defines an annular clearance between the tube and the interior of the neck which annular clearance is in fluid communication with the inlet port. The opening into the tube located at the top of the neck is in fluid communication with the outlet port in the head. A pair of tab receptacle on the head and a complementary pair of tabs on the canister are engageable with one another by 1/4 rotation of the canister to lock the canister to the head.

Abstract: The present invention represents a further extension of the automation of the various steps of the wood gluing process. This invention automatically selects and transmits to further work stations appropriately sized pieces of stock which, when glued together (utilizing various of the apparatus shown in the art for gluing such strips together), saves time in the formation of the end products.

Abstract: A multi-leg caliper with heart scale allowing analysis over a variable plurality of heart beats for arrhythmia is taught. Briefly stated, a plurality of parallel members are pivotally connected to a second set of parallel members thereby forming a lattice structure. Points are disposed at one end of each of the first mentioned parallel members which are placed against certain events recorded on an ECG strip chart. Pivot points associated with the opposite ends of the pointed parallel members are placed against a scale which is suitably calibrated to indicate various heart beat criteria.