Abstract: Polymeric multilayer film comprising a layer comprising a first pressure sensitive adhesive and exhibiting a random network of strands and connective regions. The polymeric multilayer films are useful, for example, for tape and graphic articles.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 4, 2017
Date of Patent:
March 23, 2021
Assignee:
3M Innovative Properties Company
Inventors:
Jeffrey O. Emslander, Jacob D. Young, Christopher J. Rother
Abstract: An electrically-insulating wire container is a wire container including one or more pipe-shaped main bodies for containing a plurality of conductors, and within which a plurality of separate, substantially parallel tubular cavities are defined. Each of the tubular cavities includes a forward open end in a forward end portion of the wire container, and a rear open or closed end in a rear end portion on an opposite side of the wire container. The wire container has an integrated structure. The wire container is flexible enough that when the conductors are inserted into the tubular cavities from the long, narrow, and hollow forward open ends, and the wire container is combined with a connector having a plurality of piercing contacts, the piercing contacts penetrate at least one pipe-shaped main body of the wire container and make contact with the conductors.
Abstract: Described herein are cationic polymers having a plurality of quaternary amino groups, methods of making such polymers, and uses of such polymers as ion exchange membranes in electrochemical devices.
Type:
Application
Filed:
March 11, 2019
Publication date:
March 18, 2021
Applicants:
3M Innovative Properties Company, Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC
Inventors:
Carl A. LASKOWSKI, Michael A. YANDRASITS, Timothy M. GILLARD, Zbyslaw R. OWCZARCZYK, Marina M. KAPLUN
Abstract: A method of making a flowable, dried agglomerated nutrient medium is provided. The method comprises introducing a nutrient component comprising a powdered nutrient, and an agglomeration liquid, into an agglomerator comprising a flow-through-type agglomeration chamber, wet-massing the nutrient component with the agglomeration liquid in the agglomeration chamber for a predetermined period of time to form agglomerated nutrient medium particles, and exposing the agglomerated nutrient medium particles to drying conditions for a period of time to form the dried, agglomerated nutrient medium. The nutrient component facilitates the growth of a microorganism. Compositions, articles, and kits comprising the flowable, dried agglomerated nutrient medium are also provided.
Abstract: A biological sterilization indicator device is provided. The device comprises a body, a plurality of test microorganisms, and an oxygen-modulated first fluorescent sensor. The body comprises a first layer attached to a second layer, forming at least one isolatable microchamber and at least one primary passageway that provides fluidic communication between ambience and the at least one microchamber. The microchamber has an isolated volume of about 0.5 microliters to about 9.5 microliters. The plurality of test microorganisms and the oxygen-modulated first fluorescent sensor are disposed in the microchamber. A method of using the device to determine the effectiveness of a sterilization process is also provided.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 11, 2013
Date of Patent:
March 16, 2021
Assignee:
3M Innovative Properties Company
Inventors:
Francois Ahimou, Sailaja Chandrapati, Kurt J. Halverson, Heather M. Webb, Michael G. Williams
Abstract: Presently describes are articles, such as liquid reservoirs, comprising a liquid repellent surface. The liquid repellent surface comprises a surface layer comprising a silane or siloxane material, wherein the liquid repellent surface is not a lubricant impregnated surface. In one embodiment, the liquid repellent surface (e.g. layer) comprise a silicone melt additive and a thermoplastic polymeric material component. In some embodiments, the article (e.g. liquid reservoir) comprise a thermoplastic polymeric material.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 26, 2017
Date of Patent:
March 16, 2021
Assignee:
3M Innovative Properties Company
Inventors:
Adam J. Meuler, Elaine M. Yorkgitis, David S. Hays, Kent C. Hackbarth, Stephen C. P. Joseph, Cheryl L. S. Elsbernd, Jon P. Nietfeld, Phillip H. Henna, David J. Kinning, Nicholas L. Untiedt, Jeffrey O. Emslander
Abstract: A light control film includes a plurality of spaced apart substantially parallel first light absorbing regions arranged along a first direction, each first light absorbing region having a width and a height, the plurality of first light absorbing regions including nonoverlapping first and second sub-pluralities of the plurality of first light absorbing regions, the first sub-plurality of the plurality of first light absorbing regions having a first viewing angle, the second sub-plurality of the plurality of first light absorbing regions having a different second viewing angle.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 2, 2016
Date of Patent:
March 16, 2021
Assignee:
3M Innovative Properties Company
Inventors:
Andrew J. Ouderkirk, Michael J. Sykora, Robert R. Kieschke, Kenneth L. Smith, Olester Benson, Jr., Gary E. Gaides, Tao Liu, Thomas J. Blong, Gary T. Boyd
Abstract: The disclosure provides partially fluorinated piperazine carboxamide compounds having terminal fluoroaliphatic groups and polysiloxane groups. This invention also relates to polymer compositions comprising the fluorochemical composition and shaped articles made from the thermoplastic composition. See Formula (I).
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 9, 2017
Date of Patent:
March 16, 2021
Assignee:
3M Innovative Properties Company
Inventors:
Georgiy Teverovskiy, Chetan P. Jariwala, David S. Hays, Maria A. Appeaning, Marie A. Boulos
Abstract: A fluoropolymer composition particles comprising electro-active material, wherein the electro-active material comprises graphite and metal compounds and combinations thereof. The compositions also comprise water and an organic liquid having a boiling point between 70 C and 200 C. Also provided are methods of making a paste and methods of making electrodes and electrodes made with the paste.
Abstract: Displays having a viewing area are described. In particular, displays including a lightguide, a turning film, a liquid crystal module including two polarizers, and a diffuser disposed proximate the top polarizer are described. Light extracted from the lightguide and emitted through the viewing area is specularly transmitted between the planar side of the turning film and the bottom absorbing polarizer. Displays that may be useful as switchable displays are described.
Abstract: The present disclosure provides an oil-resistant adhesive comprising a crosslinked copolymer of (meth)acrylic ester monomers, methyl (meth)acrylate monomers, vinyl ester monomers, and a functional monomer selected from one of (meth)acrylic acid, a (meth)acrylamide or a hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylate monomers.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 3, 2017
Date of Patent:
March 16, 2021
Assignee:
3M Innovative Properties Company
Inventors:
Robert B. Rosner, Joshua R. Wurst, Robert J. Shimanek, III, Rhesa M. Browning, Ann R. Fornof, Dong-Wei Zhu, Adam R. Wohl
Abstract: Curable antifouling compositions include fluorinated polymers that contain a perfluoropolyether group, a poly(alkyleneoxide) group, a hydrolyzable silane group and a cationic curative. The curable antifouling compositions can be applied on a surface of a substrate, and at least partially cured to provide an article with antifouling properties.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 8, 2013
Date of Patent:
March 16, 2021
Assignee:
3M Innovative Properties Company
Inventors:
Zai-Ming Qiu, Alexander J. Kugel, Michael J. Svarovsky
Abstract: At least some aspects of the present disclosure feature a bonding layer including a support layer and discrete adhesive patches disposed on one or both sides of the support layer. At least some aspects of the present disclosure feature a flexible display using a bonding layer including discrete adhesive patches.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 12, 2016
Date of Patent:
March 16, 2021
Assignee:
3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventors:
Albert I. Everaerts, Fay T. Salmon, Michael J. Wald
Abstract: A method of making magnetizable abrasive particles includes: moistening the outer surfaces of ceramic particles with waterglass to provide moistened ceramic particles. Magnetizable particles are contacted with the moistened ceramic particles to provide powder-coated ceramic particles. The powder-coated ceramic particles are heated to at least a temperature sufficient to bond the magnetizable particles of the powder-coated ceramic particles to the respective ceramic particles thereby providing the magnetizable abrasive particles. On a respective basis, each magnetizable abrasive particle comprises a respective ceramic particle having a magnetizable particles bonded thereto.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 12, 2017
Date of Patent:
March 16, 2021
Assignee:
3M Innovative Properties Company
Inventors:
Aaron K. Nienaber, Joseph B. Eckel, Thomas J. Anderson, Thomas J. Nelson, Mark A. Lukowski, Louis S. Moren, Don V. West
Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT)-based receiver according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes a signal receive unit that receives a signal from a base station, which supports one IoT mode among a plurality of IoT modes, a mode determination unit determinates the IoT mode that is supported by the base station based on the received signal, and a function unit that processes a function related to IoT-based communication, supports each of the plurality of IoT modes, and operates based on the IoT mode, which is supported by the base station, among the plurality of IoT modes that is determined by the mode determination unit.
Abstract: A barrier film including a substrate; a base polymer layer adjacent to the substrate; an oxide layer adjacent to the base polymer layer; a adhesion-modifying layer adjacent to the oxide layer; and a top coat polymer layer adjacent to the adhesion-modifying layer. An optional inorganic layer can be applied over the top coat polymer layer. The inclusion of a adhesion-modifying layer provides for enhanced resistance to moisture and improved peel strength adhesion of the top coat polymer layer to the underlying barrier stack layers.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 4, 2019
Date of Patent:
March 16, 2021
Assignee:
3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventors:
Joseph C. Spagnola, Mark A. Roehrig, Thomas P. Klun, Alan K. Nachtigal, Christopher S. Lyons, Guy D. Joly
Abstract: An optical film including alternating polymeric layers and having distinct first, second and third reflection bands is described. The first, second and third reflection bands are each visible reflection bands at normal incidence for at least one polarization state. At least two of the first, second and third reflection bands are third order or higher order harmonics.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 13, 2017
Date of Patent:
March 16, 2021
Assignee:
3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventors:
Timothy J. Nevitt, Edward J. Kivel, William B. Black
Abstract: An automated photovoltaic (PV) subassembly manufacturing method involves in-line cutting of material strips. A tape is cut longitudinally into multiple strips. The strips are separated and guided into spaced apart positions relative to a surface of the PV cell subassembly comprising one or more PV cells. The multiple strips remain attached to the tape while the strips are guided to the spaced apart positions. The multiple strips are positioned at attachment locations on the surface of a PV cell subassembly.