Abstract: In a control method for internal combustion engine for forming a stratified air-fuel mixture in a combustion chamber and performing stratified combustion by injecting fuel at least once each time between an intake stroke and the first half of a compression stroke and in the second half of the compression stroke, spark ignition is started by flowing a relatively large discharge current into the ignition plug when flow energy around the ignition plug is increased by energy of a fuel spray injected in the second half of the compression stroke and, thereafter, the discharge current is made relatively smaller and discharged for a predetermined period.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a power control method, a reception method, a power allocation method, a UE and a network device. The power allocation method for the network device includes: allocating transmission power with respect to downlink transmission on a second target BWP in accordance with one or more target downlink power adjustment parameters corresponding to the second target BWP.

Abstract: A method of decoding a motion vector includes: determining at least one prediction motion vector (PMV) candidate block used to determine a PMV of a current block; determining an availability of a motion vector of the at least one PMV candidate block; when there is a PMV candidate block determined to be unavailable, determining the PMV of the current block by using a default motion vector (MV); and obtaining a motion vector of the current block based on the determined PMV.

Abstract: Provided are a display apparatus and a computing apparatus including the same. A display apparatus includes: a display module including a display panel configured to display an image, a vibration plate on the display module, a first air gap between the vibration plate and the rear surface of the display module, a vibration module on the vibration plate, and a system rear cover on the vibration plate, a second air gap between the system rear cover and the vibration plate, wherein the vibration plate includes a communication part configured to allow air to flow between the first air gap and the second air gap.

Abstract: An apparatus for detecting an endpoint of a grinding process includes a connecting device, a timer and a controller. The connecting device is connected to a sensor that periodically senses an interface of a reconstructed wafer comprising a plurality of dies of at least two types to generate a thickness signal comprising thicknesses from a surface of an insulating layer of the reconstructed wafer to the interface of the reconstructed wafer. The timer is configured to generate a clock signal having a plurality of pulses with a time interval. The controller is coupled to the sensor and the timer, and configured to filter the thickness signal according to the clock signal to output a thickness extremum among the thicknesses in the thickness signal within each time interval, wherein the thickness signal after the filtering is used to determine the endpoint of the grinding process being performed on the reconstructed wafer.

Abstract: An image sensor may include a first photo gate and a second photo gate each extending substantially in parallel in a first direction, the first photo gate and the second photo gate isolated from direct contact with each other in a second direction, the second direction substantially orthogonal to the first direction, a first overflow gate between the first photo gate and the second photo gate, the first overflow gate extending in the first direction, a first charge collection region on the first photo gate, a second charge collection region on the second photo gate and isolated from direct contact with the first charge collection region in the second direction, a first floating diffusion region that may receive first charge from the first charge collection region and output the first charge, and a second floating diffusion region that may receive second charge from the second charge collection region and output the second charge.

Abstract: A surface covering is provided. The surface covering includes a laminated panel having top layer and an ultra-violet (UV) curable surface coating applied to the laminated panel. The ultra-violet (UV) curable surface coating has a composition with an oligomer, a monomer, a photoinitiator, abrasive resistant particles, and an antimicrobial additive.

Abstract: An electroluminescent display device includes a plurality of sub-pixels arranged on a substrate along a first direction and a second direction crossing the first direction, and a light-emitting diode disposed in each of the plurality of sub-pixels and including a first electrode, a light-emitting layer and a second electrode, wherein among the plurality of sub-pixels, the sub-pixel of an nth row and an mth column has a same color as the sub-pixel of an (n+1)th row and an (m?1)th column, where n is a natural number and m is a natural number large than 4, and wherein among the plurality of sub-pixels, the sub-pixel of the nth row and a kth column has a same color as the sub-pixel of the nth row and a (k?2)th column, where k is a natural number smaller than or equal to m.

Abstract: Provided is a functional polyamide sheet in which air bubbles are not generated or are reduced in a polarizing and/or photochromic functional sheet when the polarizing and/or photochromic functional sheet are/is manufactured using a sheet or film formed by a polyamide resin as a protective layer, and a functional polyamide lens using the functional polyamide sheet. Provided are a polyamide functional sheet obtained by disposing a protective layer formed by a transparent plastic sheet or film on at least one surface of a functional layer, which is a polyvinyl alcohol-based polarizing film layer, a photochromic layer, or a combination of these layers, with an adhesive layer being interposed therebetween, in which the protective layer is a sheet or film formed by a polyamide resin, and an oxygen transmission rate at 23° C. and 85% RH is 50 cm3/m2·24 hr·bar or more, and a functional polyamide lens using the polyamide functional sheet.

Abstract: A photographing optical lens assembly includes five lens elements which are, in order from an object side to an image side: a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element and a fifth lens element. The first lens element has positive refractive power. The third lens element has negative refractive power. The fifth lens element has negative refractive power. The photographing optical lens assembly has a total of five lens elements.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display device includes subpixel groups including a plurality of subpixels, the subpixel groups being repeatedly arranged, wherein each of the subpixel groups includes a first subpixel unit and a second subpixel unit which each include a single blue subpixel, a single red subpixel, and two green subpixels, the two green subpixels of the first subpixel unit are arranged to be spaced apart in different directions with respect to a first extended line that runs through centers of the blue subpixel and the red subpixel of the first subpixel unit, and the two green subpixels of the second subpixel unit are arranged to be spaced apart in the same direction with respect to a second extended line that runs through centers of the blue subpixel and the red subpixel of the second subpixel unit.

Abstract: A semiconductor package and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The semiconductor package includes a photonic die, an encapsulant and a wave guide structure. The photonic die includes a substrate and a dielectric layer. The substrate has a wave guide pattern. The dielectric layer is disposed over the substrate. The photonic die is encapsulated by the encapsulant. The wave guide structure spans over the front side of the photonic die and a top surface of the encapsulant, and penetrates the dielectric layer to be optically coupled with the wave guide pattern.

Abstract: A sintering jig according to the disclosure includes a first plate including a plurality of protrusions and a second plate stacked on the first plate and including through holes corresponding to the protrusions. The through hole includes a cylindrical portion through which the protrusion enter and exit and a conical portion widening towards an upper surface of the second plate from the cylindrical portion.

Abstract: Disclosed is a lamp, including a lamp body in a trough shape, a light source assembly, and a heat dissipation assembly; where, the heat dissipation assembly includes an aluminum plate, a heat dissipation fin and a glass radiator; the aluminum plate is disposed on a trough wall of the lamp body; the heat dissipation fin is disposed on a side of the aluminum plate; the glass radiator is disposed on a side of the aluminum plate; the light source assembly includes a PCB board and a plurality of LED lamp beads; the PCB board is disposed on a side of the glass radiator; and the plurality of LED lamp beads are arranged on a side of the PCB board forming a light emitting surface.

Abstract: A thumbnail display apparatus includes a display that displays, one by one, thumbnail images corresponding to plural pages included in a document, the thumbnail images being generated by reducing images of the corresponding pages included in the document to a predetermined size, a detecting unit that detects a sliding operation of an object, the sliding operation being performed when the thumbnail image displayed by the display being touched by the object, and a controller that performs, in response to detection of the sliding operation by the detecting unit, page switching so as to sequentially switch the page of the document whose thumbnail image is being displayed by the display to other pages.

Abstract: The disclosure includes a system and method for providing visual analysis focalized on a salient event. A video processing application receives a data stream from a capture device, determines an area of interest over an imaging area of the capture device, detects a salient event from the data stream, determines whether a location of the detected salient event is within the area of interest, and in response to the location of the salient event being within the area of interest, identifies a portion of the data stream, based on the salient event, on which to perform an action.

Abstract: A driving assistance systems, methods, and programs are capable of communicating with a route guidance system that searches for a planned travel route of a vehicle and provides guidance on the planned travel route. The systems, methods, and programs accept, as input, the planned travel route from the route guidance system as a route for driving assistance and provide driving assistance of the vehicle on the route for driving assistance. The systems, methods, and programs accept, as input, when the planned travel route whose guidance is provided by the route guidance system no longer matches the route for driving assistance, the planned travel route from the route guidance system.

Abstract: An image processor includes: an image sensor outputting a short exposure image and a long exposure image; a sensor controller that, when brightness of the subject changes, controls first exposure sensitivity to cause the short exposure image to have first brightness and controls second exposure sensitivity to cause the long exposure image to have second brightness; a motion blending ratio calculator calculating a motion blending ratio based on a motion amount of the subject; a motion-adapted image synthesizer generating a motion-adapted image by synthesizing a corrected short exposure image and the long exposure image based on the motion blending ratio; and an HDR image synthesizer generating an HDR image by synthesizing the motion-adapted image and the short exposure image together. When the subject becomes darker, the sensor controller controls the first and second exposure sensitivities to cause the first sensor gain to be at most the second sensor gain.

Abstract: A package module includes a connection structure including one or more redistribution layers, a semiconductor chip disposed on the connection structure and having a connection pad electrically connected to the one or more redistribution layers, a plurality of electronic components disposed on the connection structure and electrically connected to the one or more redistribution layers, one or more frames disposed on the connection structure, and an encapsulant disposed on the connection structure, and respectively covering at least portions of the semiconductor chip, the plurality of electronic components, and the one or more frames. At least a portion of an outer side surface of the encapsulant is coplanar on the same level as at least a portion of an outer side surface of at least one of the one or more frames.

Abstract: A control method for a wireless charging apparatus includes: receiving a power adjustment value transmitted by a terminal; and adjusting at least one of an output voltage or an output frequency of a wireless Alternating Current (AC) power signal according to the power adjustment value to adjust an output power of the wireless AC power signal.