Abstract: A method and apparatus for performing memory prefetching includes determining whether to initiate prefetching. Upon a determination to initiate prefetching, a first memory row is determined as a suitable prefetch candidate, and it is determined whether a particular set of one or more cachelines of the first memory row is to be prefetched.

Abstract: This invention provides a non-aqueous electrolyte magnesium secondary battery comprising a positive electrode, a negative electrode, a separator, and a non-aqueous electrolyte, the non-aqueous electrolyte comprising [N(SO2CF3)2]? as an anion, and Mg2+ and/or an organic onium cation as a cation.

Abstract: An emergency alert system, method device are disclosed. The invention employs an emergency alert message, which directs end users to take some particular action like evacuating an identified geographic area. The invention further employs a geographic area message, which is based on a particular geographic area within which all persons should receive the emergency alert message. The invention utilizes an emergency alert enabled device that receives both the emergency alert message and the geographic area message. The emergency alert enabled device determines whether it is located within the geographic area of concern, and if so, presents the emergency alert message to the end user.

Abstract: At least some embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a lid for covering an optical device. The lid includes a metal member and a transparent encapsulant. The metal member includes a top surface, a first bottom surface, and a second bottom surface between the top surface and the first bottom surface. The transparent encapsulant is surrounded by the metal member and covers at least a portion of the second bottom surface.

Abstract: Systems, apparatuses and methods of adaptively controlling a cache operating voltage are provided that comprise receiving indications of a plurality of cache usage amounts. Each cache usage amount corresponds to an amount of data to be accessed in a cache by one of a plurality of portions of a data processing application. The plurality of cache usage amounts are determining based on the received indications of the plurality of cache usage amounts. A voltage level applied to the cache is adaptively controlled based on one or more of the plurality of determined cache usage amounts. Memory access to the cache is controlled to be directed to a non-failing portion of the cache at the applied voltage level.

Abstract: The embodiments herein provide a secure computing resource set identification, evaluation, and management arrangement, employing in various embodiments some or all of the following highly reliable identity related means to establish, register, publish and securely employ user computing arrangement resources in satisfaction of user set target contextual purposes.

Abstract: A method of performing memory synchronization operations is provided that includes receiving, at a programmable cache controller in communication with one or more caches, an instruction in a first language to perform a memory synchronization operation of synchronizing a plurality of instruction sequences executing on a processor, mapping the received instruction in the first language to one or more selected cache operations in a second language executable by the cache controller and executing the one or more cache operations to perform the memory synchronization operation. The method further comprises receiving a second mapping that provides mapping instructions to map the received instruction to one or more other cache operations, mapping the received instruction to one or more other cache operations and executing the one or more other cache operations to perform the memory synchronization operation.

Abstract: A semiconductor package structure includes a substrate, a first semiconductor device, a first encapsulant and a second encapsulant. The substrate has a first coefficient of thermal expansion CTE1. The first semiconductor device is disposed adjacent to a first surface of the substrate. The first encapsulant is disposed on the first surface of the substrate, and covers at least a portion of the first semiconductor device. The first encapsulant has a second coefficient of thermal expansion CTE2. The second encapsulant is disposed on a second surface of the substrate and has a third coefficient of thermal expansion CTE3. A difference between CTE1 and CTE2 is substantially equal to a difference between CTE1 and CTE3.

Abstract: In an aspect of this disclosure, a method is provided comprising the steps of: (a) providing a silicon-containing substrate, (b) depositing a first metal on the substrate, (c) etching the substrate produced by step (b) using a first etch, and (d) etching the substrate produced by step (c) using a second etch, wherein the second etch is more aggressive towards the deposited metal than the first etch, wherein the result of step (d) comprises silicon nanowires. The method may further comprise, for example, steps (b1) subjecting the first metal to a treatment which causes it to agglomerate and (b2) depositing a second metal.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing a double-sided film containing the step of 5 forming a film in the interface between air and the mixture of a polymer comprising amine group (—NH) and a compound containing phenol or catechol by exposing the mixture on the air. Particularly, the double-sided film of the present invention is a separation membrane 10 that can separate the interface of liquid phase and gas phase and at the same time can be used as a biomaterial such as a haemostatic and also an waterproof agent. When the film is prepared in a moderate condition by using an enzyme, the film can include proteins and 15 cells, resulting in the multi-functional versatility film that can be useful as a biocatalyst. The versatility film of the present invention, thus, is not expensive and the production method thereof is simple and eco-friendly.

Abstract: Provided is a random access method of a node, the method including receiving spatial group information on spatial groups generated in a cell from a base station, identifying a spatial group corresponding to the node based on the spatial group information, transmitting a preamble signal to the base station by generating the preamble signal, and receiving a random access response message in response to the preamble signal.

Abstract: Non-halogenated monomers that can be polymerized into flame retardant polymers, and processes to produce the monomers and polymers is provided. In a simplest aspect, there is provided a monomer composition that can comprise a) a group derived from one of a (meth)acrylic acid, (meth)acrylamide, or vinylbenzene, b) a polyphosphate moiety, and c) an amine species. In the monomer composition, the ethylenically unsaturated monomer of (a) is covalently bonded directly or through a linking group to the moiety of b), forming a precursor monomer unit. The amine species of c) is in complex with the precursor monomer unit. The polymer can be a homopolymer of the monomer composition, or a copolymer of the monomer composition having varying a), b) and c). In one embodiment, the polymer can additionally comprise ethylenically unsaturated monomers not covalently bonded to a polyphosphate moiety.

Abstract: A system and method for sampling multi-spectral images of a dynamically changing scene facilitates independently dynamically adjusting the exposure of a photosensor based on a first group of sequences of images, while disregarding a second group of sequences of images, where each sequence of images is of a distinct color of light. In addition, the current description presents an innovative technique for constructing a multi-spectral image of a scene based on individually contrast-enhanced images of the scene. Applications include video photography and high quality true color stills camera with separate sensor arrays for each color channel. The control of the present embodiment can be used to produce photographs with truer color than conventional techniques.

Abstract: A power supply system effective to provide power to a plurality of different personal electronic devices includes a source of AC or DC power, a power converter effective to convert the AC or DC power to a useable voltage and amperage, a remote power outlet or a plurality of remote power outlets each configured to receive one or more connectors and a signal decoder. The signal decoder determines the requirements of a connected one of the personal entertainment devices and personal computing devices and apply the requirements to the power outlet for powering the device.

Abstract: Techniques for protecting joints in pavement structures include applying a hardener/densifier to one or more surfaces that define a joint in a pavement structure and, optionally, to portions of one or more surfaces that are located adjacent to the joint. One or more other compounds, such as hydrophobic materials, water resistant materials, anti-scaling compounds, anti-wear compounds, multi-functional blended compositions and the like, may also be applied to the surfaces that define a joint and/or to portions of one or more surfaces that are adjacent to the joint. A seal may also be formed in a joint in a pavement structure.

Abstract: A miniaturized LED package substrate allowing for the better installation of an electrostatic protection device includes an upper substrate, a lower substrate, and a circuit layer. The circuit layer is positioned between the upper substrate and the lower substrate and electrically connected to the upper substrate and the lower substrate. At least one cavity is defined at the lower substrate, and each of the at least one cavity passes through the lower substrate to expose a portion of the circuit layer.

Abstract: For efficient analysis of a protein-protein interaction, the present disclosure provides a kit for analyzing a protein-protein interaction, the kit including: a 1st expression vector including a 1st polynucleotide and a multi-cloning site, wherein, the 1st polynucleotide is operably linked to a promoter and encodes a 1st fusion protein having a 1st fluorescence protein and a 1st self-assembly protein, and the multi-cloning site is a site where a polynucleotide encoding a bait protein may be operably linked to the polynucleotide encoding the 1st fusion protein; and a 2nd expression vector including a 2nd polynucleotide and a multi-cloning site, wherein, the 2nd polynucleotide is operably linked to a promoter and encodes a 2nd fusion protein having a 2nd fluorescence protein and a 2nd self-assembly protein, and the multi-cloning site is a site where a polynucleotide encoding a prey protein may be operably linked to the polynucleotide encoding the 2nd fusion protein.

Abstract: An electrical receptacle connector includes a shell, a first insulator, a second insulator and a blanking contact. The first insulator is disposed in the shell. The first insulator has a first insulator front end and a first insulator rear end. The second insulator is disposed in the shell and installed on the first insulator. The second insulator has a combining area. The blanking contact includes a fixing portion, a soldering portion, a contact portion and a combining portion. The fixing portion is combined with the first insulator. The soldering portion protrudes from the fixing portion toward the first insulator rear end and stretches out of the first insulator rear end. The contact portion protrudes from the fixing portion toward the first insulator front end and stretches out of the first insulator rear end. The combining portion protrudes from the contacting portion and inserts into the combining area.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method of manufacturing magnets, including magnets comprising coil windings which may be multiple meters in length. In an embodiment, the support structure comprises a cylinder in which machined grooves are formed to define the magnet conductor path. The segments may consist of a composite material or a metal in the shape of a cylinder, but which need not be manufactured from a single piece of material. Rather, the support structure may be formed in multiple connectable segments which, when connected together, form a completed wiring support structure. Each segment may be of sufficient length to support multiple individual coil turns in a helical configuration. When the segments are connected the helical configuration continues without interruption from connectable segment to connectable segment. The segmented wiring support structure of the invention may be applied to linear or curved magnet geometries.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the field of medicinal chemistry and more particularly to the development of antimicrobial compounds. The disclosure relates to the synthesis and characterization of compounds comprising aromatic radical or an aliphatic radical, an alkyl amine and amino acid moiety wherein said compounds exhibit antimicrobial activity against various drug-sensitive and drug-resistant pathogenic 10 microorganisms.