Abstract: Compounds of the formula: where the formula variables are as defined herein, are disclosed that advantageously inhibit or block the biological activity of the picornaviral 3C protease. Also disclosed are compounds of the formula: where the formula variables are as defined herein that advantageously inhibit or block the biological activity of the picornaviral 3C protease. These compounds, as well as pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds, are useful for treating patients or hosts infected with one or more picornaviruses, such as rhinovirus 3C proteases. Intermediates and synthetic methods for preparing such compounds are also described.

Abstract: HIV protease inhibitors inhibit or block the biological activity of the HIV protease enzyme, causing the replication of the HIV virus to terminate. These compounds can be prepared by the novel methods of the present invention using the novel inventive compounds and intermediates.

Abstract: The invention relates to compounds of the formula 1: wherein: Z is O or S; V is a divalent radical which together with C* and N forms a ring having six ring atoms, where each of said ring atoms other than C* and N independently is unsubstituted or substituted by a suitable substituent, and at least one of said other ring atoms is a heteroatom selected from O, N and S, and the remainder are carbon atoms; and Ar is an aryl or heteroaryl group; and pharmaceutically acceptable prodrugs, salts and solvates thereof. The invention further relates to pharmaceutically acceptable prodrugs, salts and solvates of these compounds. The invention also relates to methods of inhibiting the activity of metalloproteinases by administering a compound of the formula I or a prodrug, salt of solvate thereof. The invention further relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising an effective amount of these compounds, prodrugs, salts, and solvates.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to compound of the formula I: wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, X, Y, and are as defined herein. These compounds are useful for inhibiting the activity of a metalloproteinase by contacting the metalloproteinase with an effective amount of the inventive compounds.

Abstract: Compounds of the formula below are poly(ADP-ribosyl)transferase (PARP) inhibitors, and are useful as therapuetics in treatment of cancers and the amelioration of the effects of stroke, head trauma, and nuerodegenerative disease. As cancer therapuetics, the compounds of the invention may be used, e.g., in combination with cytotoxic agents and/or radiation.

Abstract: A 4-(2-amino-1-hydroxyethyl)oxazoline derivative of the formula [XIII] and a method for producing the same, in which R4 is an optionally substituted alkyl, an optionally substituted aryl, an optionally substituted heteroaryl, an optionally substituted aralkyl or an optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl, and R6 and R7 are the same or different and each is a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted alkyl, an optionally substituted aryl, an optionally substituted heteroaryl or an optionally substituted aralkyl, or R6 and R7 combinedly form, together with the adjacent nitrogen atom, a hetero ring, the hetero ring being optionally substituted by halogen atom, alkyl, alkenyl, alkoxy, amino, alkoxycarbonyl, carboxamide or alkyl-substituted carbamoyl, an enantiomer thereof or a salt thereof.

Abstract: Methods for the preparation of chemical intermediates in the synthesis of HIV-protease inhibitors related to and including nelfinavir mesylate are disclosed. The method of this invention comprises converting tetrohydran derivatives into oxazolines to provide key reaction intermediates for the preparation of nelfinavir. Also disclosed is a method for the preparation of a chiral amino alcohol from an epoxy-tetrahydrofuran.

Abstract: Non-peptide compounds that act as antagonists of the intestinal hormone glucagons-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) have a 9H-b-carboline central motif. The compounds exhibit advantageous physical, chemical and biological properties and inhibit GLP-1 peptide binding to the GLP-1 receptor and/or prevent activation of the receptor by bound GLP-1. The invention further relates to a method of inhibiting the binding of GLP-1 to the GLP-1 receptor and a method of inhibiting the activation of the GLP-1 receptor. Intermediate compounds useful for making non-peptide GLP-1 receptor antagonists are also described.

Abstract: HIV protease inhibitors inhibit or block the biological activity of the HIV protease enzyme, causing the replication of the HIV virus to terminate. These compounds can be prepared by the novel methods of the present invention using the novel inventive intermediates.

Abstract: Compounds with heterocyclic-hydroxyimino-fluorene nuclei that modulate and/or inhibit the activity of certain protein kinases are described. These compounds and pharmaceutical compositions containing them are capable of mediating tyrosine kinase signal transduction in order to modulate and/or inhibit unwanted cell proliferation. The invention is also directed to the therapeutic or prophylactic use of pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds, and to methods of treating cancer as well as other disease states associated with unwanted angiogenesis and/or cellular proliferation, such as diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma, rheumatoid arthritis, and psoriasis, by administering effective amounts of such compounds.

Abstract: Amino-pyrazole compounds that modulate and/or inhibit the activity of protein kinases. These compounds and pharmaceutical compositions containing them are capable of mediating and/or inhibiting the activity cyclin-dependent kinases, thereby modulating and/or inhibiting unwanted cell proliferation. The invention is also directed to the therapeutic or prophylactic use of pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds, and to methods of treating cancer as well as other disease states associated with unwanted angiogenesis and/or cellular proliferation, such as diabetic retinopathy, neovascular glaucoma, rheumatoid arthritis, and psoriasis, by administering effective amounts of such compounds.

Abstract: Efficient synthetic routes for the preparation of rhinovirus protease inhibitors of formula I, as well as key intermediates useful in those synthetic routes. These compounds of formula I, as well as pharmaceutical compositions that contain these compounds, are suitable for treating patients or hosts infected with one or more picornaviruses.

Abstract: HIV protease inhibitors inhibit or block the biological activity of the HIV protease enzyme, causing the replication of the HIV virus to terminate. These compounds can be prepared by the novel methods of the present invention using the novel inventive compounds and intermediates.

Abstract: Methods for the preparation of chemical intermediates in the synthesis of HIV-protease inhibitors related to and including nelfinavir mesylate are disclosed. The method of this invention comprises converting tetrohydran derivatives into oxazolines to provide key reaction intermediates for the preparation of nelfinavir. Also disclosed is a method for the preparation of a chiral amino alcohol from an epoxy-tetrahydrofuran.

Abstract: HIV protease inhibitors inhibit or block the biological activity of the HIV protease enzyme, causing the replication of the HIV virus to terminate. These compounds can be prepared by the novel methods of the present invention using the novel inventive intermediates.

Abstract: This invention relates to sulfamides of formula (I) that are inhibitors of metalloproteases, pharmaceutical compositions containing them, methods for their use and methods for preparing these compounds.

Abstract: Nonpeptide benzamide-containing inhibitors of human rhinovirus (HRV) 3C protease are described.

Abstract: Picornaviral 3C protease inhibitors, obtainable by chemical synthesis, inhibit or block the biological activity of picornaviral 3C proteases. These compounds, as well as pharmaceutical compositions that contain these compounds, are suitable for treating patients or hosts infected with one or more picornaviruses. Several novel methods and intermediates can be used to prepare the novel picornaviral 3C protease inhibitors of the present invention.

Abstract: Efficient synthetic routes for the preparation of rhinovirus protease inhibitors of formula I, as well as key intermediates useful in those synthetic routes.

Abstract: Diaminothiazole compounds that modulate and/or inhibit the activity of certain protein kinases are described. These compounds and pharmaceutical compositions containing them are capable of mediating tyrosine kinase signal transduction in order to modulate and/or inhibit unwanted cell proliferation. The invention is also directed to the therapeutic or prophylactic use of pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds, and to methods of treating cancer as well as other disease states associated with unwanted angiogenesis and/or cellular proliferation, such as diabetic retinopathy, neovascular glaucoma, rheumatoid arthritis, and psoriasis, by administering effective amounts of such compounds.