Abstract: The disclosure provides a method and a device in a User Equipment (UE) and a base station for wireless communication. The UE first receives a first signaling, the first signaling being used for determining a number of bits included in a first bit block; then the UE performs first listening to determine that a first frequency-domain resource set is available for wireless transmission; and finally the UE transmits a first radio signal in a first time-domain resource set of the first frequency-domain resource set; a second bit block is used for generating the first radio signal, and the second bit block is obtained after the first bit block is processed through channel coding; and the first time-domain resource set is related to a number of bits not transmitted in a current second bit block and the first frequency-domain resource set. The disclosure improves opportunities of transmission on unlicensed spectrum.

Abstract: Automatic testing/analysis of local loops of telecommunications networks includes obtaining bits-per-tone data for a local loop of a telecommunications network and generating a bit value string from the bits-per-tone data. The bit value string is then analyzed to determine whether it includes a bit pattern indicative of an impairment of the local loop. Further approaches for automatically testing local loops of telecommunications networks include obtaining attenuation data for multiple tones carried by the local loop and determining whether the attenuation data falls below thresholds for providing a service using the local loop.

Abstract: A processing method, a terminal and a network element are provided, and the method includes: obtaining first information, where the first information includes at least one of the following: information of a private communications service, mobility control information, and routing information of an upper-layer application; and determining a network access operation based on the first information.

Abstract: A beam measurement method, a network-side device, a terminal device, and a storage medium are provided. The method includes: sending configuration information to a terminal device, where the configuration information includes information related to channel state information reference signal CSI-RS resources that are used for beam measurement on an unlicensed frequency band UFB; and sending the CSI-RS resource to the terminal device based on the configuration information, so that the terminal device performs beam measurement on the UFB based on the configuration information and the CSI-RS resource.

Abstract: A car-loaded communication apparatus comprises: an acquisition part; and a selection part. The acquisition part acquires car information related to a state of a car in which a communication network is constructed inside, or an environment in which the car is placed. The selection part selects a communication route of a flow accommodating a transmission packet(s) from a plurality of communication routes included in the communication network, based on: the car information; and communication route information related to a communication route(s) included in the communication network.

Abstract: A bandwidth adjustment method, a mobile terminal, a network side device, and a computer storage medium are provided in the present disclosure. The bandwidth adjustment method includes: deactivating a currently activated bandwidth part BWP based on a deactivation condition, and switching to a pre-configured default BWP; where the currently activated BWP includes a to-be-adjusted BWP in the currently activated BWP.

Abstract: A processing method, a terminal and a network element are provided, and the method includes: obtaining first information, where the first information includes at least one of the following: information of a private communications service, mobility control information, and routing information of an upper-layer application; and determining a network access operation based on the first information.

Abstract: A communications device acting as a relay device is configured to communicate with communications devices operating with a mobile communications network and infrastructure equipment. The relay device comprises transmitter circuitry, receiver circuitry and controller circuitry. The controller circuitry is configured to determine whether predetermined conditions relating to the setting of an indication bit have been met, wherein the indication bit indicates whether the relay device is able to form new connections with one or more of the communications devices, to set the indication bit dependent on the determination of whether the predetermined conditions have been met. The relay device is not able to form new connections with one or more of the communications devices when the predetermined conditions are met, and to broadcast the indication bit.

Abstract: A random access method includes: performing listen before talk (LBT) operations on LBT frequency bands corresponding to N physical random access channel occasion (RO) resources; and selecting M target RO resources from the N RO resources, at least two RO resources in the N RO resources being corresponding to different LBT frequency bands, the target RO resources being RO resources in the N RO resources at which LBTs are successful, N being an integer greater than 1, and M being an integer less than or equal to N and greater than or equal to 1; and sending preambles by using the M target RO resources.

Abstract: Provided is a content delivery method and architecture for ways to improve the caching of content at one or more content providing devices of a Content Delivery Network (CDN). In particular, systems and methods are disclosed that vary the requirements to store resources or content within a caching device using a dynamic popularity threshold. This popularity threshold may be varied based on a measured fullness of the storage capacity of the cache device. In another example, the dynamic popularity threshold may be further varied based on a cache pressure, which is an indication of how often the cache replaces stored items with new items. The adjustment to the popularity threshold for caching particular content at the caching device may thus be based on a number of requests for content received at the device to tune the caching procedure for a particular region of the CDN.

Abstract: Novel tools and techniques are provided for implementing management of routing across multiple voice or data networks with separate routing masters. In various embodiments, in response to receiving a request to establish a call between a calling party in a first network and a called party in a second network, a computing system might receive a first set of network information from a first routing database(s) that is operated by a first service provider and a second set of network information from a second routing database(s) that is operated by a second service provider separate from the first service provider; might analyze the received first and second sets of network information to generate a unified routing model for optimizing routing of the call through the first and second networks; and might establish the call through a selected optimized route based on the generated unified routing model.

Abstract: A command processing method is used to solve a problem that the terminal device cannot process a BWP switching command, a BWP activation command or a BWP deactivation command that is received in a case where there are a plurality of BWPs simultaneously activated for the terminal device, and there is ongoing random access on one or more BWPs in the activated plurality of BWPs. The method includes: receiving a first command in a case where there is at least one configured or activated BWP for the terminal device, and there is ongoing random access on at least one BWP in the at least one configured or activated BWP, the first command including at least one of the BWP switching command, the BWP activation command or the BWP deactivation command; and processing the first command according to a preset processing manner.

Abstract: A resource allocation method, a node, and a storage medium are provided. The method includes: configuring or reserving, by a first parent node, a first communication resource for a subnode; and sending, by the first parent node, to a second parent node, resource indication information used to indicate the first communication resource, where the resource indication information is used to enable the second parent node to configure or reserve a second communication resource for the subnode according to the first communication resource.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for controlling a BWP inactivity timer and a terminal device. The method includes: controlling, in a case where there is at least one configured or activated BWP for the terminal device, a BWP inactivity timer of each BWP in the at least one configured or activated BWP according to a preset processing mode or a network configuration mode, the preset processing mode or the network configuration mode being to start the BWP inactivity timer, or restart the BWP inactivity timer, or not start the BWP inactivity timer, or stop the BWP inactivity timer.

Abstract: A processing method, a terminal and a network element are provided, and the method includes: obtaining first information, where the first information includes at least one of the following: information of a private communications service, mobility control information, and routing information of an upper-layer application; and determining a network access operation based on the first information.

Abstract: A PDCCH candidate allocation method for cross-carrier scheduling and a device are provided. This method includes: when configuration of a first cell includes search space set configuration or PDCCH candidate quantity configuration thereof, determining a PDCCH candidate quantity and/or a monitoring parameter thereof based on the configuration thereof; or when a first cell has no PDCCH configuration and configuration of a second cell includes only PDCCH configuration thereof, determining a PDCCH candidate quantity and/or a monitoring parameter of the first cell based on the PDCCH configuration of the second cell; or when a first cell has no PDCCH configuration and PDCCH configuration of a second cell includes search space set configuration or PDCCH candidate quantity configuration of the first cell, determining a PDCCH candidate quantity and/or a monitoring parameter of the first cell based on the search space set configuration or PDCCH candidate quantity configuration of the first cell.

Abstract: A device and method generate a sound masker to mask sound of the ambient environment. More specifically, spectral characteristics of sound in the ambient environment are determined, where the spectral characteristics are determined in terms of auditory excitation patterns. A database of pre-recorded sounds is searched to identify at least one pre-recorded sound that has spectral characteristics corresponding to the spectral characteristics of the sound in the ambient environment. At least a portion of the identified at least one pre-recorded sound is reproduced to mask the sound in the ambient environment.

Abstract: An antenna structure includes a housing, a feed portion, a ground portion, a first radiator, and a second radiator. The housing includes a first radiating portion and a second radiating portion. The first radiator and the second radiator are both positioned in the housing. When the feed portion feeds current, the current flows through the first radiating portion and is grounded through the ground portion to activate a first operating mode. When the feed portion feeds current, the current is further coupled to the first radiator through the first radiating portion, and the first radiator activates a second operating mode. When the second radiator feeds current, the second radiator activates a third operating mode. When the second radiator feeds current, the current is further coupled to the second radiating portion through the second radiator, and the second radiating portion activates a fourth operating mode.

Abstract: A method, system, and apparatus for transmitting information over an coherent optical link comprising enabling synchronous and asynchronous data sources to be mapped together into a single payload using a generic mapping system which performs decoupling of a clock from each data source, and mapping data from each data source into a tributary of an oFrame.