Abstract: The technology provided herein generally relates to novel fusion proteins suitable as human and/or animal vaccines against parasites or pathogens of the phylum Apicomplexa. In particular, the present disclosure relates to novel fusion proteins as a basis for vaccines against Plasmodium parasites, including P. falciparum, P. vivax, P. malariae, P. ovale and P. knowlesi. Nucleic acid molecules encoding said fusion proteins, vectors, host cells containing the nucleic acids and methods for preparation and producing such fusion proteins; antibodies induced or generated by the use of said fusion proteins or said nucleic acid molecules encoding said fusion proteins and the use of such antibodies or recombinant derivatives for passive immunotherapy; methods for producing such fusion proteins; compositions and methods for using such fusion proteins for the prevention and treatment of malaria are also encompassed by the present disclosure.

Abstract: A coding apparatus, including a memory and a processor that, when executing instructions stored in the memory, performs operations including encoding low-band transform coefficients in a first band and calculating, for each extension-band subband obtained by splitting an extension band, a threshold amplitude based on an analysis of statistics on extension-band transform coefficients included in the subband.

Abstract: The invention relates to doping capsules which have a substance which displays a decreasing transparency with increasing temperature within a defined temperature range due to physicochemical interactions with the polymer matrix to be doped. Likewise, the invention relates to composite systems which have a polymer matrix doped with the doping capsules. The capsules according to the invention are used for sun protection or heat reflection.

Abstract: In a method and an evaluation device for the evaluation of projection data of an object being examined, which are determined along a trajectory in a multiplicity of projection positions relative to a co-ordinate origin, a particular trajectory function is determined for the projection positions, for each of a multiplicity of positions from a reconstruction region of dimension n by establishing an offset (d) and a direction vector at the co-ordinate origin, establishing a hyperplane of dimension n?1 which runs perpendicular to the direction vector and has an offset to the co-ordinate origin, establishing a number of intersection points where the hyperplane intersects the trajectory, establishing a derivative vector of the trajectory according to its trajectory path and calculating the derivative vector in the projection position, and establishing an absolute value of a scalar product between the derivative vector and the position and dividing the absolute value by the number.

Abstract: What is shown is a cyclic accelerator for accelerating charge carriers. The cyclic accelerator includes a charge carrier source configured to generate free charge carriers, a vacuum chamber configured to receive the free charge carriers, wherein the vacuum chamber is produced by means of MEMS technology, and wherein at least a main surface region of the vacuum chamber has a semiconductor material. In addition, the cyclic accelerator has electrodes configured to accelerate the free charge carriers in the vacuum chamber by means of an alternating current field, and a magnetic field generator configured to generate a magnetic field perpendicularly to the direction of movement of the charge carriers.

Abstract: A semiconductor photodiode, including a light-absorbing layer; an optical waveguide via which light can evanescently be coupled into the light-absorbing layer, and a doped contact layer arranged between the light-absorbing layer and the optical waveguide. The optical waveguide at least sectionally has a doping which produces a diffusion barrier counteracting a diffusion of dopant of the contact layer into the optical waveguide.

Abstract: An optical component comprising at least one first waveguide having a first core and a casing surrounding the first core, and comprising at least one second waveguide having a second core, wherein the first core and the second core are guided adjacent and at a distance to one another in a longitudinal section, and at least one Bragg grating is arranged in said longitudinal section, and at least the first core, the first casing the second core and the Bragg grating are arranged in a single substrate.

Abstract: It is described a method for transmitting channel quality information between a second network element and a first network element. The method comprises includes (a) dividing a range of possible radio channel qualities between the two network elements into a fixed number of quality classes, (b) measuring the quality of a radio channel between the two network elements, (c) selecting one quality class out of the fixed number of quality classes based on the measured quality of the radio channel, (d) transmitting from the second network element to the first network element a first channel quality information being indicative for the selected quality class, and (e) transmitting from the second network element to the first network element a second channel quality information being indicative for the measured quality within the limits of the selected quality class. It is further described the first and the second network element, which in conjugation with each other are adapted to carry out the described method.

Abstract: The present invention pertains to a composition comprising at least one biocompatible and biodegradable polymer, said polymer further comprising nanocarriers wherein said nanocarriers comprise a drug. Moreover, also encompassed by the invention is the use of said composition in the treatment of a disease and a method for manufacturing said composition.

Abstract: A method for the production of nanoscopic and/or microscopic surface structures on a flat substrate is provided, wherein the surface structure of the substrate is changed through the use of an ion etching process. First, a coating that features a boundary surface-active substance with a concentration of 0.01 to 5 percent by weight is applied to the substrate. The coating applied to the substrate is subsequently transformed into a solid form, and the ion etching process is then performed.

Abstract: The invention relates to an articulated arm robot for handling a payload, comprising a robot arm (R), which is attached to a base (1) that can be rotated about a first axis (A1), and at least two arm elements (2 and 3), which are arranged to form a kinematic chain and a first arm element (2) is mounted on the base (1) to pivot about a second axis (A2) that is oriented orthogonally relative to the first axis and a second arm element (3) which is attached to the first arm to be pivotal manner about a third axis (A3) that is oriented parallel to the second axis (A2).

Abstract: The invention relates to a planar-optical element having at least one photonic component, which is arranged in at least one substrate containing or consisting of at least one polymer, wherein the substrate includes at least one first film layer having a first side and an opposite second side and a second film layer having a first side and an opposite second side, wherein the first side of the second film layer is arranged on the second side of the first film layer and at least the second film layer contains nanowires, at least in a subarea. The invention also relates to a corresponding sensor element and a method for the production thereof.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a microelectronic circuit. A substrate is provided. A source contact, a bulk contact and a drain contact are each produced for a transistor and for a memory transistor. In a respective common step, an insulating layer of the transistor and an insulating layer of the memory transistor as well as a metal layer of the transistor and a metal layer of the memory transistor are produced. At least one capacitor is produced as part of the memory transistor. Gate contacts connected to the metal layer of the transistor and connected to a metal layer of the capacitor of the memory transistor, respectively, are produced. Furthermore, the invention relates to a microelectronic circuit.

Abstract: The invention relates to a field-effect transistor and a method for its manufacturing having at least one layer, said layer comprising a III-V compound semiconductor, wherein the compound semiconductor comprises at least one element from the chemical group III being selected from any of gallium, aluminum, indium and/or boron and wherein the compound semiconductor comprises at least one element from the chemical group V being selected from nitrogen, phosphorous and/or arsenic, wherein the compound semiconductor comprises at least nitrogen, wherein the field-effect transistor comprises at least any of a source electrode and/or a drain electrode, said source electrode and/or drain electrode comprising at least one doped region extending from the surface into the at least one layer, wherein the depth of penetration of said doped region is selected from approximately 10 nm to approximately 200 nm.

Abstract: An apparatus for decoding to obtain a reconstructed audio signal envelope includes a signal envelope reconstructor for generating the reconstructed audio signal envelope depending on one or more splitting points and an output interface for outputting the reconstructed audio signal envelope. The signal envelope reconstructor is configured to generate the reconstructed audio signal envelope such that the one or more splitting points divide the reconstructed audio signal envelope into two or more audio signal envelope portions, and to generate the reconstructed audio signal envelope such that, for each of the two or more signal envelope portions, an absolute value of its signal envelope portion value is greater than half of an absolute value of the signal envelope portion value of each of the other signal envelope portions.

Abstract: A pixel cell, and a method of use thereof, the pixel cell including: an output, a photosensor configured to generate a first measuring current in a first measurement cycle and a second measuring current in a second measurement cycle as a function of radiation, an output node, a power storage device configured so that in a first operating mode a current can be injected by the power storage device as a function of the first measuring current, and so that in a second operating mode the power storage device is configured to hold the injected current so that the injected current can be detected at the output node, and a switching unit configured to form a difference between the injected current and the second measuring current at the output node in a reading cycle and to couple the output node to the output.

Abstract: A method for reproducing image information on an autostereoscopic screen including a pixel matrix and an optical grid, in which a period length defined by a lateral offset of adjacent strip-shaped structures of the optical grid is greater by a certain factor than a lateral offset of directly adjacent columns of the pixel matrix. The method including the steps of assigning an angle value and a location coordinate value to each of the specified columns, for each of the columns, calculating an extract of an image by image synthesis, wherein this image is a parallel projection of a 3D scene to be reproduced having a projection direction corresponding to the angle value assigned to the respective column, and controlling the pixels of the pixel matrix in such a way that each of the columns has written into it the extract calculated for this column.

Abstract: What is presented here is a transparent electrode having: at least one carrier layer for stabilizing the electrode; at least one electrically conductive layer containing metal nanowires, which is produced by spreading a suspension of a liquid and the metal nanowires surrounded by a stabilizing layer, along the carrier layer and drying same by removing the liquid; and at least one functional organic layer formed along the carrier layer, which, while the electrically conductive layer dries, by an electrical interaction with the metal nanowires and/or with the stabilizing layers of the metal nanowires, changes an interaction between the metal nanowires and the stabilizing layers such that the result is a substance-to-substance bond between the metal nanowires.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for tracking at least one object in a moving image signal recorded by a camera. Firstly, in a calibration step, at least one feature of the object is thereby detected in the moving image recorded by the camera and the position of this feature for different states of the camera, for example different orientations, is stored in an assignment memory. In a tracking step, the position of the object can then be read out, by means of the camera state, from the assignment memory so that a more reliable tracking of the object becomes possible. According to the invention, a method is indicated in addition, in which the object tracked in this way is replaced by a virtual object in the moving image.

Abstract: An apparatus for generating at least one audio output signal based on an audio data stream having audio data relating to one or more sound sources is provided. The apparatus has a receiver for receiving the audio data stream having the audio data. The audio data has one or more pressure values for each one of the sound sources. Furthermore, the audio data has one or more position values indicating a position of one of the sound sources for each one of the sound sources. Moreover, the apparatus has a synthesis module for generating the at least one audio output signal based on at least one of the one or more pressure values of the audio data of the audio data stream and based on at least one of the one or more position values of the audio data of the audio data stream.