Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus for the uniform distribution of a small amount of liquid on bulk materials. The method is performed by spraying the liquid with at least one ultrasonic nozzle onto the bulk material, which is finely particulate. The spraying may occur before, during, or both before and during, mixing the particulate solid in a mixing apparatus. Dust may be significantly reduced by the apparatus of the instant invention, and the apparatus is useful for applying not only liquids, but emulsions, solutions, dispersions, or melts. The mixer may be mechanical or pneumatic.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 29, 1996
Date of Patent:
December 5, 2000
Assignee:
Aventis
Inventors:
Stefan Heffels, Johannes Hartel, Gerhard Noltner, Peter Mischke
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing monofunctional, bifunctional or polyfunctional aromatic olefins of the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein a palladium compound of the formula (IV) ##STR2## is used as a catalyst in the preparation of the compounds of the formula (I).
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 30, 1996
Date of Patent:
December 21, 1999
Assignee:
Aventis
Inventors:
Wolfgang Anton Herrmann, Matthias Beller, Ahmed Tafesh