Abstract: Techniques are provided for guiding a projectile. A methodology implementing the techniques according to an embodiment includes generating a roll command based on a roll angle obtained from a steering map that causes a change in range and cross range of the projectile that results in a ground motion closest to a desired ground motion. The method also includes calculating a remaining maximum maneuver distance for the projectile, over a time period extending from the current time of flight to the end of flight. The calculation is based on integration a series of maximum maneuvers, obtained from the steering map, at time intervals within the time period. The method further includes generating a lift command for the projectile based on: distance between the target location and an impact point prediction (IPP) calculated at the current time of flight; an error estimate of the IPP; and the remaining maximum maneuver distance.

Abstract: Techniques for wireless initialization of GNSS receivers. An example system includes a source node and at least one GNSS receiver configured to track GNSS satellites and to provide navigation outputs, the GNSS receiver including a first wireless interface configured to implement a secure wireless communications protocol. The source node may include a second wireless interface configured for communications according to the secure wireless communications protocol, a data storage device storing GNSS configuration data that includes information for initializing the GNSS receiver, and at least one processor coupled to the first wireless interface and to the data storage device, and configured to execute instructions that control the source node to establish, via the second wireless interface, a secure wireless link with the at least one GNSS receiver using the secure wireless communications protocol, and transfer the GNSS configuration data to the GNSS receiver over the secure wireless link.

Abstract: Techniques are provided for actively controlling a communications bus to mitigate threats, including cyber-attacks. A methodology implementing the techniques according to an embodiment includes detecting a threat in a message that is being transmitted between nodes on the communications bus. The message comprises one or more message frames and the threat detection is based on analysis of an initial portion of the message frame. The method further includes actively controlling the bus, based on the threat detection, to prevent the remaining portion of the message frame from delivering the threat to one or more of the nodes on the bus. Actively controlling the bus includes isolating nodes from the bus and/or overwriting data in the remaining portion of the message frame to invalidate the message frame or to remove the threat from the message frame.

Abstract: Techniques are provided for off-axis projectile guidance. ? methodology implementing the techniques according to an embodiment includes determining a maximum acceleration capability of the projectile based on flight data, control surface positions, and aerodynamic coefficients. The method also includes estimating a range from the projectile to a target. The method further includes calculating a first flight path to provide an offset radar viewing angle to the target that is offset from a longitudinal axis of the projectile and calculating a second flight path to provide for interception of the target by the projectile. The calculations are based on the maximum acceleration capability and the range from the projectile to the target. The method further includes guiding the projectile on the first flight path for an initial period of time and then guiding the projectile on the second flight path until target interception.

Abstract: A ground imaging system for use on a guided aerobody includes one or more lenses designed to receive EM radiation from a ground level, a filter substrate having a plurality of filters, a sensor array designed to receive the EM radiation from the filter substrate, and a processing device coupled to the sensor array. The filter substrate is located at a focal plane of the one or more lenses such that the filter substrate receives the EM radiation from the one or more lenses. The plurality of filters includes at least polarization filters and multispectral filters. The processing device is designed to analyze multispectral and polarization signatures of the electromagnetic radiation from identified objects at the ground level and determine that one or more of the objects is not a desired target based at least on the hyperspectral and polarization signatures of the one or more objects.

Abstract: A coaxial pad probe for coupling with a preexisting coaxial cable having a first end and a second end opposite to the first end and remote from an analyzing device. The coaxial pad probe includes a probe operably engaged with the second end of the preexisting coaxial cable. The probe is configured to directly contact a coaxial input/output (IO) connection provided on a mixed signal die or a coplanar IO connection provided on the mixed signal die for measuring an S-parameter measurement of the mixed signal die. The probe may include a support structure operably engaged with second end of the preexisting coaxial cable. The probe may also include a probe tip operably engaged with the support structure and configured to directly contact with the selected coaxial IO connection provided on the mixed signal die or the coplanar IO connection provided on the mixed signal die.

Abstract: A radio frequency (RF) bridge that may include a body having an interfacing surface and a bonding surface extending from the interfacing surface. RF bridge may also include an interconnect operably engaged with the body. The interconnect may have at least one electrical connection positioned at the interfacing surface and at least another electrical connection positioned at the interfacing surface adjacent with the at least one electrical connection. The interconnect extends curvilinearly between the at least one electrical connection and the at least another electrical connection creating a curvilinear signal path.

Abstract: A semiconductor package that may include least one section having at least one die and at least one electrical structure operably engaged directly with the at least one die. Semiconductor package may also include at least another section having at least another die and at least another electrical structure operably engaged directly with the at least another die. The at least one section and the at least another section may be directly engaged with one another via wafer bonding of the at least one electrical structure and the at least another electrical structure. The at least one section and the at least another section may also be formed entirely of metal materials.

Abstract: A semiconductor package that may comprise a mixed signal die having a first surface operably engaged with an interconnect and a second surface opposite to the first surface, and at least one set of input/output (IO) connections on the mixed signal die. The at least one set of IO connections is configured to be electromagnetically shielded in a non-linear geometry from at least another set of IO connections that is different from the at least one set of IO connections.

Abstract: Techniques are provided for jammer detection. A methodology implementing the techniques according to an embodiment includes estimating an angle of arrival of a jamming signal, the jamming signal included in a received signal, and generating a direction finding (DF) confidence indicator associated with the estimated angle of arrival. The method also includes extracting the jamming signal from the received signal. The method further includes correlating the extracted jamming signal with previously extracted jamming signals to generate a correlation score and using the correlation score as a uniqueness assessment of the extracted jamming signal. The method further includes identifying characteristics of the extracted jamming signal and generating a characterization confidence indicator. The method further includes demoting the extracted jamming signal to non-jammer status based on one or more of the DF confidence indicator, the uniqueness assessment, and the characterization confidence indicator.

Abstract: A method of assessing the effectiveness of an electronic countermeasure (ECM) applied against an unknown, ambiguous, or unresponsive radar threat includes monitoring changes in a radar-associated factor while applying the ECM and determining if the ECM is disrupting the hostile radar. The radar-associated factor can be a weapon that is controlled by the radar threat, and assessing the ECM can include determining whether the weapon is misdirected due to applying the ECM. Or the radar-associated factor can be a feature of an RF waveform emitted by the radar threat, and assessing the ECM can include determining if the feature is changed due to applying the ECM. Continuous changes in the feature can indicate unsuccessful attempts to mitigate the ECM. Return of the feature to a pre-threat state can indicate disruption of the radar. The ECM can be selected from a library of countermeasures pre-verified as effective against known threats.

Abstract: A replacement fin for an underwater vehicle includes a fin defining a socket that includes a bore of a first diameter and an internal spring recess of a larger diameter. A coil spring is retained in the spring recess and has coils of an elongated coil shape. The coil spring can occupy a first canted position in which the coils are canted in a direction generally into the bore and the coils can occupy a second canted position in which the coils are canted in a direction generally out of the bore. The UUV has a post that can include at least one circumferential recess configured to engage the coil spring, and which can function as a lock in some canted orientations of the spring. Alternately, the socket is defined in the UUV and the fin includes a post sized to be received in the socket.

Abstract: System and methods for generating super resolution images from geospatial images having any number of bands. A super resolution model, which uses deep convolution neural networks (DCNNs), is trained using individual image bands, a large crop size or tile size of 512×512 pixels, and a de-noise algorithm. Applying one or more algorithms to maintain the original color of the image bands improves the quality metrics of the super resolution images as measured by PSNR (peak signal-to-noise ratio) and SSIM (structural similarity index measure) of super resolution images. Further applying one or more algorithms to remove border effects introduced during the disclosed process reduces and/or eliminates seam lines between tiles and enhances the overall accuracy of the super resolution images.

Abstract: A system and method are disclosed for a precision variable-focus telescope that includes a telescope housing containing an optical system; a gap pad including a first side and a second side, wherein the first side of the gap pad is attached to the telescope housing; a heat spreader including a first side and a second side, wherein the heat spreader is contiguous with the telescope housing and wherein the second side of the heat spreader is attached to the second side of the gap pad; a temperature-sensing device connected to the first side of the heat spreader; and an electric-film heater including a first side and a second side, wherein the second side of the electric-film heater is attached to the first side of the heat spreader.

Abstract: A filter assembly of an optical system. The filter assembly may include a first spool, a second spool, and a film filter that operably engages with the first spool and the second spool and the film filter having at least two filters that are different from one another. The filter assembly may also include a drive assembly that operably engages with one of the first spool, the second spool, and the film filter for moving at least one filter of the at least two filters into optical alignment with a focal plane sensor of the optical system. The film filter of the filter assembly may also be made from a flexible material that bends when wound about the first spool and the second spool.

Abstract: A dynamic controlling framework that is adapted to dynamically optimize existing routing decisions in an optimized link state routing (OLSR) platform to favor higher-bandwidth, lower-latency links in the active link database. The dynamic controlling framework includes a link probing tool that is in communication with OLSR platform where the link probing tool is adapted to dynamically measure estimated bandwidth, latency scores, or both estimated bandwidth and latency scores of active links in the active link database of the OLSR platform. The dynamic controlling framework includes a plug-in framework that is in communication with the OLSR platform and the link probing tool where the plugin framework is adapted to receive at least one link quality multiplier (LQM) metric computed by the link probing tool and to combine the at least one LQM metric with the OLSR platform's existing link quality (LQ) metric for enhancing route selection by the OLSR platform.

Abstract: Techniques are provided for a broadband microwave/millimeter-wave balanced-to-unbalanced transformer (balun). A balun implementing the techniques according to an embodiment includes a first impedance matching network configured to reduce insertion and return losses of a single-ended signal at a first port of the balun. The balun also includes a first planar bifilar coupled transmission line coupled to the first impedance matching network and configured to transform the single-ended signal into a differential signal. The balun further includes a second planar bifilar coupled transmission line coupled to the first bifilar coupled transmission line and configured to compensate for amplitude and phase imbalance induced on the differential signal by the first bifilar coupled transmission line.

Abstract: A particle accelerator random number generator system comprises a particle accelerator, a particle event detector, and a processing application. Operation steps include initiating the particle accelerator; detecting a particle event by the particle event detector; recording a binary event from the detected particle event; determining if sufficient binary events have been recorded for the desired random number strength; if not, return to the step of detecting a particle event; if so, converting the random number binary string to a random number generated hexadecimal; applying the random number generated hexadecimal string for an encryption key; and using the random number hexadecimal key to encrypt an application.

Abstract: A laser canard test system (LCTS) that includes a test bench assembly, at least one laser controller operably engaged with the test bench assembly, at least one laser sensor device operably engaged with the test bench assembly and in electrical communication with the at least one laser controller, and a canard testing protocol in logical communication with the at least one laser controller and the at least one laser sensor device to enable the at least one laser controller to command the at least one laser device to measure at least one canard on a payload free from contacting the at least one canard of the payload.

Abstract: An antenna calibration system and method utilizes both computer electromagnetic modeling and actual test fixture measurements for calibrating the antenna or multiple antennas in an array. Use of the test fixture measurements enables the calibration technique to account for design nuances or imperfections in each respective antenna to enable that particular antenna to be more accurately modeled for calibration without having to physically maneuver the platform to calibrate the antenna that is to be installed thereon. Use of computer electromagnetic modeling techniques then account for these design nuances or imperfections to provide improved modeling for calibrating the antenna on a platform prior to moving the platform with the antennas on the platform.