Abstract: Described herein is a computer-implemented process which includes at least the following steps: receiving at least one image or a plurality of images, implementing an image analysis for each of the images obtained, using at least one processor, identifying at least one sparkle point within a respective image, implementing a features analysis of the at least one identified sparkle point in the respective image in respect of at least one predefined size feature, determining at least one value for the at least one predefined size feature for the at least one sparkle point, calculating a size distribution for the respective image based on the determined value for the at least one predefined size feature, and providing a formulation for a coating which is identical or at least similar in appearance to the target coating.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method for assessing a flow a sprayed coating, including the steps of spraying a coating onto a surface and capturing a plurality of images of the sprayed surface at a predetermined frequency within a predetermined interval of time, and a computer program product for assessing a flow of a sprayed coating.

Abstract: Described herein is a computer-implemented method for simulating texture features of a n-layer target coating, the method including at least the steps of: a) providing known real geometrical properties and known individual ingredients with known real material properties; b) modelling the n-layer target coating in a virtual environment; c) virtually tracing rays of light from one or more light sources towards an aim region defined on a surface of the n-layer target coating; d) virtually collecting rays of light that interacted with the n-layer target coating; e) virtually determining, at least one of an angular, a spectral and a spatial distribution of intensity of the rays of light re-emitted from or reflected by the n-layer target coating; and f) evaluating the determined distribution(s) of intensity and outputting, by an output device, at least one image based on the evaluation.

Abstract: Described herein is an analytical system (100) for assessing and predicting a performance factor of at least one coating on at least one object with a multiplicity of subunits. The analytical system includes a sensor arrangement (103) with a multiplicity of sensors, an administrative unit (105) with at least one processor, and an output unit (107). The sensor arrangement is configured to subject the at least one object coated with at least one respective coating to colorimetric measurement by means of the multiplicity of sensors and to provide corresponding measurement data to the administrative unit. The administrative unit is configured to determine respective colorimetric deviations of the at least one coating relative to a corresponding color reference for a multiplicity of subunits of the at least one object, and to output these deviations on the output unit.

Abstract: Described herein is a polymeric pigment dispersant, a process for preparation of the polymeric pigment dispersant and a pigment dispersion including the pigment dispersant that is used for coating and in printing ink, automotive basecoat, auto-motive clearcoat, mill base, furniture coatings and wood coatings.

Abstract: Described herein is a method for generating a bi-directional texture function (BTF) of an object, the method including at least the following steps: measuring an initial BTF for the object using a camera-based measurement device, capturing spectral reflectance data for the object for a pre-given number of different measurement geometries using a spectrophotometer, and adapting the initial BTF to the captured spectral reflectance data), thus, gaining an optimized BTF. Also described herein are respective systems for generating a bi-directional texture function of an object.

Abstract: Described herein is a method for identifying an interference pigment in a coating. Also described herein is a corresponding device and a computer-readable medium.

Abstract: Described herein is a (meth)acrylic copolymer including a polymeric backbone and at least two kinds of side chains (S1) and (S2) attached to the polymeric backbone, which are different from each other, namely one or more side chains (S1) including at least one tin-containing moiety and one or more side chains (S2) bearing at least one ester group of formula —O—C(?O)—R1, where R1 is a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated, acyclic aliphatic residue having at least 18 carbon atoms, a method of preparing the copolymer, a method of using the copolymer as catalyst in crosslinking reactions in coating compositions and/or for lengthening the pot life of coating compositions and/or for lowering the curing temperatures of coating compositions, a coating composition including the copolymer and a method of coating a substrate including applying the coating composition to a substrate.

Abstract: Described herein are a method for transferring an embossed structure, which includes at least the steps (1-i) and (2-i) or (1-ii) and (2-ii), where steps (1-i) and (2-i) or (1-ii) and (2-ii) are carried out using an embossing tool (P1) including at least one embossing die (p1), where the embossing die (p1) of the embossing tool (P1) is pretreated, before the implementation of step (2-i) or before the implementation of step (1-ii), with at least one organic solvent and/or at least one reactive diluent, and also a method of using a corresponding pretreated embossing tool (P1) including at least one embossing die (p1) for the purpose of transferring an embossed structure in such a way.

Abstract: Described herein is a mixer system for producing aqueous coating materials from at least one aqueous pigment paste A, including at least one effect pigment, and at least one pigment-free component B, including an aqueous, acrylate-based microgel dispersion having a glass transition temperature Tg of 50 to 60° C., where both the aqueous pigment paste A and the component B each have a VOC value of less than or equal to 250 g/L. Further described herein is a method for producing aqueous coating materials having a VOC content of 0 to 250 g/L, in which the individual components A and B are stored separately and not mixed until shortly before application, to give the aqueous coating material. Further described herein is a method of using the mixer system of for producing aqueous coating materials for refinishing and/or for coating automobile bodies and/or plastics parts.

Abstract: Described herein is a manual process for injection molding of coated components, more particularly coated soles of plastic, where first of all the molding tool is lined with a release agent composition and, after flashing of this release agent composition, a composition for forming the component is injected. After crosslinking of these two compositions, the produced coated component is removed from the molding tool and subjected optionally to an aftertreatment.

Abstract: Described herein is a production system including a unit, wherein the unit includes a subunit (1.1) for continuous manufacture of formulations. The subunit includes a combination of a small-volume process mixer and a buffer tank, means of feeding defined amounts of feedstocks into the process mixer, a measurement unit for ascertaining properties of a formulation manufactured in the process mixer, an evaluation unit for determining a deviation of properties of the formulation manufactured in the process mixer from the properties of a predefined target state, and a unit for adjusting the feed of feedstocks in view of the deviations. Also described herein is a process for manufacturing formulations.

Abstract: Described herein is a method for producing a multicoat paint system by producing a basecoat or a plurality of directly successive basecoats directly on a substrate coated with a first coat, producing a clearcoat directly on the one or the topmost of the plurality of basecoats, and subsequently jointly curing the one or the plurality of basecoats and the clearcoat. At least one of the basecoat materials is admixed, directly before application, either with an aqueous dispersion (D1) including a polyamide (PA) having an acid number of 15 to 60 mg KOH/g or with an aqueous dispersion (D2) including a polyamide (PA) and an amide wax (AW).

Abstract: The present invention relates to a production system for manufacturing of formulations, comprising a unit (1). The unit (1) includes a subunit (1.1) which includes a combination of a process mixer and a buffer tank, means of feeding defined amounts of feedstocks into the process mixer, a measurement unit for ascertaining properties of a part-batch of a formulation manufactured in the process mixer, an evaluation unit for determining a deviation of properties of the part-batches manufactured in the process mixer from the properties of a predefined target state, and a unit for adjusting the feed of feedstocks in view of the deviations. The present invention also relates to a process for manufacturing formulations.

Abstract: Described herein is a 2K solvent borne coating system. The coating system includes an epoxy component (A), including: i) an epoxy resin; ii)—a solvent; iii)—at least one compound of formula (I): [(ER)x(R?O)y(HO)z(R?)t(SiO(4-x-y-z-t)]m??(I) and/or oligomer or polymer compounds of the compound of formula (I), and iv)—optionally, at least one non-catalytic additive; and an acid resin component (B), including: an carboxylic acid resin; a solvent; optionally, at least one catalyst; and optionally, at least one additive. Also described herein are a 2K coating composition, a method to coat an automotive substrate with the composition, and a scratch and mar resistant coated surface of the 2K coating composition.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pigmented aqueous basecoat material comprising a polyether-based reaction product which is preparable by reaction of (a) at least one cyclic carboxylic anhydride comprising a free carboxylic acid group and/or the halide of a carboxylic acid group with (b) at least one polyether of the general structural formula (I) in which R is a C3 to C6 alkylene radical and n is selected accordingly such that the polyether (b) possesses a number-average molecular weight of 800 to 4000 g/mol, the components (a) and (b) being used in the reaction in a molar ratio of 0.7/2.3 to 1.6/1.7 and the resulting reaction product possessing an acid number of 10 to 50 mg KOH/g.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method for transferring an embossed structure to a surface of a coating composition (B2a), which includes the steps (1-i) and (2-i) or (1-ii) and (2-ii) and also the steps (3) and optionally (4), where the steps (1-i) and (2-i) or (1-ii) and (2-ii) are performed using a composite (F1B1) which is employed as an embossing die (p2) of an embossing tool (P2) and which is composed of a substrate (F1) and of an at least partially embossed and at least partially cured coating (B1), and the coating composition (B1a) used for producing (B1) of the composite (F1B1) is a radiation-curable coating composition of defined constitution. Also described herein is a composite (F1B1).

Abstract: Described herein is a method for examining a coating of a probe surface, including the steps of providing sensing data indicative of a depth of the coating at each of a predetermined subset of probe surface points, determining a depth representation of the coating from the sensing data, and deriving a coating property based on the depth representation. The coating property carries objective information about a geometric constitution or structure of the coating, which can be used for assessing the coating with respect to a functionality that is due to its geometric constitution or structure.

Abstract: Described herein is a polymeric pigment dispersant, a process for preparation of the polymeric pigment dispersant, and a pigment dispersion including the pigment dispersant that is used for coating and in printing ink, automotive basecoat, automotive clearcoat, mill base, furniture coatings, and wood coatings.

Abstract: Provided herein is a process for the preparation of multilayered composite materials, and also multilayered composite materials which can be obtained according to this process.