Abstract: Compositions and methods are disclosed for sanitizing aqueous media, which combine a chlorine-source composition and a glycoluril-source composition. The compositions are added together or separately, continuously or periodically, and by any of a variety of methods. The glycoluril compound stabilizes the chlorine and prolongs its useful life as a microbicidal agent while additionally reducing the formation of chloramines, trihalomethanes and odors.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 17, 1994
Date of Patent:
March 25, 1997
Assignee:
Bio-Lab, Inc.
Inventors:
Ronald L. Jones, Henry D. Caughman, Susan M. Shelor, Ellwood L. Lines, Jr.
Abstract: Compositions and methods are disclosed for sanitizing aqueous media, which combine a chlorine-source composition and a glycoluril-source composition. The compositions are added together or separately, continuously or periodically, and by any of a variety of methods. The glycoluril compound stabilizes the chlorine and prolongs its useful life as a microbicidal agent.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 13, 1994
Date of Patent:
January 7, 1997
Assignee:
Bio-Lab, Inc.
Inventors:
Ronald L. Jones, Henry D. Caughman, Susan M. Shelor, Ellwood L. Lines, Jr.
Abstract: Disclosed is an aqueous composition containing a quaternary ammonium halide wherein at least 75 weight % of the alkyl groups are C.sub.14 -alkyl groups, a C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 polyhydric alcohol, and a material selected from the group consisting of a C.sub.10 to C.sub.18 primary aliphatic alcohol, an ethoxylated alkyl phenol having the formula R--C.sub.6 H.sub.4 (OC.sub.2 H.sub.4).sub.n OH where R is C.sub.7-10 alkyl and n is 8-10, an ethoxylated aliphatic alcohol having the formula R--(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.n OH wherein R is C.sub.8-20 alkyl or C.sub.8-20 alkenyl and n is 4-20, a polypropylene glycol aliphatic ether having the formula CH.sub.3 CHOH(CH.sub.2 OCHCH.sub.3).sub.n CH.sub.2 O--R wherein R is C.sub.8-20 alkyl or C.sub.8-20 alkenyl and n is 10-15, urea, a C.sub.8 to C.sub.14 fatty acid, mineral oil, and mixtures thereof.
Abstract: Methods for inhibiting microbial growth in aqueous systems by the use of synergistic mixtures comprising poly(hexamethylammonium) chloride and at least one compound selected from the group consisting of poly(iminoimidocarbonyliminoimidocarbonyliminohexamethylene hydrochloride ("PHMB"), dodecylguanidine hydrochloride ("DGH") and poly[oxyethylene (dimethylimino) ethylene-(dimethylimino) ethylene dichloride] ("PDED"). Antimicrobial compositions comprising the synergistic mixture and a carrier are also disclosed.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 7, 1993
Date of Patent:
April 16, 1996
Assignee:
Bio-Lab, Inc.
Inventors:
James J. Miller, Geoffrey A. Brown, E. LeRoy Lines
Abstract: Disclosed are solid oxidizer compositions that provide either hypochlorous or hypobromous acid for disinfecting water systems comprising either of the following mixtures: (a) approximately 50-99.99% by weight of trichloro-s-triazinetrione and 0.01-50% by weight of glycolurils of the following structure: ##STR1## wherein R and R.sub.1 are members selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl radicals of from 1-4 carbon atoms and phenyl, and X is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, chlorine and bromine and a, b, c, d and e are integers of from 0-1;and (b) approximately 50-99.99% by weight of trichloro-s-triazinetrione, 0.01-50% by weight of glycolurils of the above structure (a) and 0-20% by weight of an alkali bromide salt.
Abstract: A novel method and compositions are disclosed for the treatment of water in recirculating water systems. The method includes providing a boron level of at least 20 ppm in the water, continually eroding into the water a compressed sanitizer/algicide component including a halogen source material, a boron source material, and glycoluril, and periodically adding to the water an oxidizing clarifier comprising a chlorine source material, a non-halogen, chlorine source material, and a boron source material. The invention also provides novel water treatment chemicals including the compressed sanitizer/algicide component and the clarifier useful in the foregoing system. The system and compositions are safe and reliable, control algal and fungal growth and generally provide improved water quality for recirculating water systems.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 16, 1994
Date of Patent:
December 26, 1995
Assignee:
Bio-Lab, Inc.
Inventors:
Ronald L. Jones, Stephen L. Carlyle, Susan M. Shelor, Presley K. Mitchell, Ellwood L. Lines, Jr.
Abstract: Disclosed is a method of disinfecting a water system with a blue pigmented dry oxidizer composition consisting of: (a) from 99.5-99.99% by weight of one of the following compositions:(i) 1,3 dichloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin;(ii) a mixture of the 1-Bromo-3-chloro 5,5-dimethylhydantoin and 1,3-dichloro 5,5-dimethylhydantoin and 1,3-dichloro-5, ethyl-5-methylhydantoin;(iii) trichloro-s-triazinetrione;(iv) sodium dichloro-s-triazinetrione;(v) a mixture of trichloro-s-triazinetrione and sodium bromide;(vi) a mixture of sodium dichloro-s-triazinetrione and sodium bromide;(vii) 1-bromo-3-chloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin;(viii) a mixture of 1,3-dichloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin and potassium bromide;(ix) calcium hypochlorite(x) lithium hypochlorite(b) and from 0.01-0.5% by weight of lazurite.
Abstract: Disclosed is a solid composition that provides hypobromous for disinfecting water systems comprising from about 80-99% trichloro-s-triazinetrione and from 1-20% potassium bromide. Also disclosed is the incorporation of a chlorine stable dye in the composition.
Abstract: A chlorinator of the floating type includes a cannister (1) having oppositely disposed side walls (3 and 4) and a pair of oppositely disposed end walls (5 and 6) is provided with coupling means in the form of ribs (21) disposed on the outer surfaces of the end walls and float means (2) having a central aperture (13) therein whose axis is vertical includes a generally circular central part (13, 14) and a pair of diametrically opposed segments (15 and 16) each of which includes a peripheral part (15a and 16a) each of which in turn includes clearance portions and coupling portions on which a plurality of coupling ribs are formed so that the cannister may be inserted into the aperture formed in the float means with its coupling means adjacent the clearance portions and which then may be rotated about its vertical axis to cause its coupling ribs to engage the coupling ribs (17 and 20) formed on the peripheral portions (15a and 16a) of the segments (15 and 16), an inwardly projecting protrusion (11, 12) is provided
Abstract: An aqueous composition is provided to aid in the prevention of mastitis in udders. The composition consists of:______________________________________ Percent Emollients 0-10 Surface active alkyl, quaternary ammonium germicides 0.05-8.0 Water dispersable coloring agent of food grade 0.0001-5.0 Thickening agent 0.1000-20.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 12, 1975
Date of Patent:
November 23, 1976
Assignee:
Bio-Lab, Inc.
Inventors:
Henry Daniel Caughman, William Edgar Brown