Abstract: This invention relates to concurrent enhancement of skin penetration of certain organic nitrogen heterocyclic base active agents and certain organic acid active agents, especially organic hydroxy acids. This concurrent enhancement of skin penetration also provides enhanced bioavailability of both organic nitrogen heterocyclic base active agent and organic hydroxy acid active agent. The organic nitrogen heterocyclic base active agents and organic hydroxy acid active agents are first combined to form an ion-pair complex, which includes an in-situ mixing process, and said ion-pair complex is applied topically, whereupon said ion-pair complex undergoes enhanced skin penetration and upon reaching uppermost living part of skin and having reached therein the physiological pH of 7.4, said ion-pair complex dissociates to release its constituent organic nitrogen heterocyclic base active agent and said organic acid active agent in a bioavailable form.

Abstract: The present invention discloses the application of cage complexes of zeolites for topical controlled delivery of organic cosmetic and pharmaceutical active agents. The treatment and protection of skin surface requires that certain organic cosmetic and pharmaceutical active agents be delivered slowly and allowed to remain on skin surface for extended periods. Zeolite cage complexes of the present invention do not absorb into skin and affect a controlled release of cosmetic and pharmaceutical agents by an osmotic nano-diffusion method upon contact with water. Topical treatments that includes skin aging, anti-wrinkle, antioxidants, skin whitening, acne, rosacea, sun screens, UV blocks, anesthetics, skin soothers, anti-irritants, anti-inflammatory agents, vitamins, hormones, and such that require a controlled release of active agents are now practical by the present invention.

Abstract: This invention relates to topical compositions containing esters of hydroxy acids and their application in the deep-penetration delivery of beneficial cosmetic and pharmaceutical agents.

Abstract: This invention relates to compounds that are selective inhibitors of Matrix Metalloprotease (also known as Matrix Metalloproteinase, MMP), to cosmetic and pharmaceutical compositions containing them, and to their use in the prevention and/or treatment of ailments associated with MMP, including inflammation, wound healing, skin aging, skin tone discoloration, body odor, oral cavity odor, rosacea, acne, and hair growth modulation.

Abstract: This invention relates to Zinc Zeolite based deodorant or deodorizing compositions useful for human or animal body or hair deodorizing solution, deodorizing powder, deodorizing gel, deodorizing spray, deodorizing stick, deodorizing roll-on, deodorizing paste, deodorizing cream, deodorizing lotion, deodorizing aerosol; human or animal deodorizing dentifrice, or oral cavity deodorizing toothpaste, deodorizing mouthwash, deodorizing dental powder, deodorizing mouth spray, deodorizing dental gel, deodorizing lozenges; household deodorizing solution, deodorizing powder, deodorizing gel, deodorizing spray, carpet deodorizer, room deodorizer, and other commonly marketed human, animal, or household deodorizing compositions.

Abstract: This invention discloses skin darkening (sunless tanning) compositions based on enhancement of melanin synthesis by tyrosinase enzyme by providing essential substrates for tyrosinase as well as the essential elements to activate the active-site of tyrosinase enzyme. These compositions thus also act as promoters of tyrosinase enzyme.

Abstract: The present invention provides a comprehensive solution to skin problems of infants and incontinent adults related to diaper rash, also known as diaper dermatitis. This is based on certain novel divalent metal and quaternary ammonium complexes (ion-pairs) of zeolites (that are made by an in-situ process), which in synergistic combination with certain other compositions, provide a comprehensive treatment for diaper rash that encompasses the following aspects: (1) deactivation of lipase and protease enzymes on skin surface, (2) the controlled-release delivery of skin protectant compositions, such as divalent metal zinc cation, (3) trapping of acidic and alkaline chemicals deposited on skin from body exudates and enzyme activity, (4) controlled-release delivery of anti-inflammatory agents, and COX and LOX enzyme inhibitors, (5) controlled-release delivery of antibacterial and antifungal compositions, and (6) absorption of excess moisture in the diaper zone.

Abstract: The present invention provides a comprehensive solution to the problems associated with natural topical aging via the incorporation of: (i) An Extra-cellular antioxidant or Free-radical neutralizing composition, and (ii) An Intra-cellular antioxidant or Free-radical neutralizing composition, and (iii) An Anti-inflammatory composition, and (iv) A collagen or fibrin boosting composition. It is preferred to also have the above incorporated in a suitable carrier base or topical delivery system for skin, nail, and hair beneficial applications.

Abstract: An ascorbic acid-based composition and related method for the treatment of aging or photo-damaged skin is disclosed. The composition includes water and ascorbic acid, at least a portion of which has generally been pretreated by being dissolved under relatively high temperature and concentration conditions. The composition typically includes at least about 5.0% (w/v) ascorbic acid and may advantageously be formulated to have a pH above 3.5. Generally, the composition also includes non-toxic zinc salt, tyrosine compound, and/or pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. In addition, the composition may include an anti-inflammatory compound, such as aminosugar and/or sulfur-containing anti-inflammatory compound. The topical composition may be in the form of a serum, a hydrophilic lotion, an ointment, a cream, or a gel.

Abstract: Compositions and methods of use thereof for the treatment of psoriasis and related skin ailments are disclosed. The compositions include topical skin formulations of glucosamine in an emollient base such as moisturizing cream. In addition to glucosamine, the formulations may include keratolytic substances such as coal tar extract or salicylic acid. The formulations may also include glucosamine and antioxidant anti-inflammatory herbal extracts such as oleuropein and berberine in an emollient base.

Abstract: An ascorbic acid-based composition and related method for the treatment of aging or photo-damaged skin is disclosed. The composition includes water and ascorbic acid, at least a portion of which has generally been pretreated by being dissolved under relatively high temperature and concentration conditions. The composition typically includes at least about 5.0% (w/v) ascorbic acid and may advantageously be formulated to have a pH above 3.5. Generally, the composition also includes non-toxic zinc salt, tyrosine compound, and/or pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. In addition, the composition may include an anti-inflammatory compound, such as aminosugar and/or sulfur-containing anti-inflammatory compound. The topical composition may be in the form of a serum, a hydrophilic lotion, an ointment, a cream, or a gel.

Abstract: An ascorbic acid-based composition and related method for the treatment of aging or photo-damaged skin is disclosed. The composition includes water and ascorbic acid, at least a portion of which has generally been pretreated by being dissolved under relatively high temperature and concentration conditions. The composition typically includes at least about 5.0% (w/v) ascorbic acid and may advantageously be formulated to have a pH above 3.5. Generally, the composition also includes non-toxic zinc salt, tyrosine compound, and/or pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. In addition, the composition may include an anti-inflammatory compound, such as aminosugar and/or sulfur-containing anti-inflammatory compound. The topical composition may be in the form of a serum, a hydrophilic lotion, an ointment, a cream, or a gel.

Abstract: An external incontinence device which reduces or eliminates maceration, skin irritation, microbial skin infiltration and infection, and urinary tract infection associated with conventional urinary catheters and incontinence devices is provided. Devices of the invention comprise, in a plurality of configurations, a housing having an outlet conduit, and several alternative means for attaching the housing to a para-meatal genital surface, including a barrier disc comprising various adhesive and medically active substances which form an occlusive adhesive seal with the para-meatal surface. Adhesive leaves made of fluid-absorptive or fluid-permeable materials are provided to adhere the device to skin while permitting removal of moisture from the underlying skin surface, thus eliminating maceration. Vapor permeable adhesives on the interior surface of the attachment elements, and a microbial-barrier layer provided on inner surfaces of the several configurations of housings are also provided.

Abstract: An external incontinence device which reduces or eliminates maceration, skin irritation, microbial skin infiltration and infection, and urinary tract infection associated with conventional urinary catheters and incontinence devices is provided. Devices of the invention comprise, in a plurality of configurations, a housing having an outlet conduit, and several alternative means for attaching the housing to a para-meatal genital surface, including a barrier disc comprising various adhesive and medically active substances which form an occlusive adhesive seal with the para-meatal surface. Adhesive leaves made of fluid-absorptive or fluid-permeable materials are provided to adhere the device to skin while permitting removal of moisture from the underlying skin surface, thus eliminating maceration. Vapor permeable adhesives on the interior surface of the attachment elements, and a microbial-barrier layer provided on inner surfaces of the several configurations of housings are also provided.

Abstract: A thin film wound dressing that is particularly easy to position accurately and apply smoothly to form an occlusive seal comprises three layers: a first wound covering layer being permeable to gases and water vapor while being impermeable to microbes and liquids; a second adhesive layer intimately disposed on the first layer for use in occlusively attaching the invention to skin or wound surfaces; and a third release backing layer disposed on the second adhesive layer. The release backing layer has a functionally contiguous or integral pull-tab attached in a manner that creates a substantially U-shaped release backing/pull-tab assembly. The release backing and pull-tab portions of the assembly are highly flexible while also being highly resistant to elongation to facilitate the smooth and wrinkle-free application of the first and second layers to skin or wound surfaces and formation of an occlusive, microbe and liquid impermeable barrier.

Abstract: An external incontinence device which reduces or eliminates maceration, skin irritation, microbial skin infiltration and infection, and urinary tract infection associated with conventional urinary catheters and incontinence devices is provided. The device comprises a housing having an outlet conduit, a plurality of leaves made of a thin, vapor permeable film connected to the housing, a vapor permeable adhesive on the interior surface of the leaves, a microbial-barrier layer provided on an inner surface of the housing and a barrier disc provided on the inner surface of the housing. The vapor-permeable leaves allow water vapor to evaporate from the underlying skin surface, thus eliminating maceration. In addition, a U-shaped release backing on each leaf allows the leaves to be applied to the skin surface in a wrinkle-free manner.

Abstract: A device and composition securely affixes an invasive medical apparatus to an entrance site and controls infections associated with the infiltration of microbes along the external walls of such apparatus. Provided in sterile form, the device takes various shapes and sizes and is configured for use with various sizes and types of invasive medical apparatus. The device can incorporate a hydrocolloid composition which, by virtue of is adhesive properties, holds that device in place at a skin entrance site. Alternatively, fixation is effected by adhesive provided on mating surfaces of the device or by thin-film, adhesive leaves.

Abstract: Bacitracin zinc is effective to promote regenerative healing when topically applied to wounds in concentrations from about 5% to 8%. The bacitracin zinc can be applied in a hydrophilic or hydrophobic carrier, and is advantageously impregnated in an absorbent pad.

Abstract: A multi-layer wound dressing is provided which facilitates wound healing by creating hypoxia followed, after 3 to 72 hours, by an aerobic environment. The dressing is made of (a) a low-oxygen permeability outer layer; (b) an oxygen permeable inner layer, affixed on one side to the outer layer; and (c) an adhesive applied to the other side of the inner layer. The adhesive may be applied in a continuous or discontinuous manner, and may be applied only around the perimeter of the dressing, leaving an adhesive-free window. The entire dressing is applied to the wound and creates a hypoxic environment until the outer low oxygen permeability layer is removed after 3 to 72 hours. The oxygen permeable layer is left on to provide protection during a subsequent aerobic healing phase.

Abstract: The invention provides a method of treating wounds in accordance with stages in the healing process by providing environments ideally suited to each stage of chronic wound repair. These environments are designed to improve cell and enzyme function. In the first phase of the treatment, the wound is treated with a debridement dressing which creates an acidic, hypoxic, warm and airtight environment. The debridement dressing comprises a hydrocolloid adhesive combination containing from about 35% to 50% pectin or other hydrocolloid or hydrophilic particle capable of reducing the pH, and further includes a means for monitoring the pH at the wound/dressing interface without removing the dressing.The second phase of the wound treatment is designed to enhance regeneration and provide natural protection against pathogenic invasion.