Abstract: A medical image processing apparatus according to one embodiment includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry trains an attention model by using a medical image and a mask image that is obtained by performing mask processing on a region other than a region of interest in the medical image, trains an image processing model by using the medical image, a heatmap corresponding to the medical image, and an attention feature that indicates attention of the region of interest in the trained attention model, combines, as an attention image processing model, an attention extraction module that includes an attention module for outputting the attention feature and the trained image processing model, performs processing on the medical image by using the attention image processing model, and generates a heatmap for determining a position of a landmark in the medical image.

Abstract: A medical image diagnosis system includes an imaging apparatus and processing circuitry. The imaging apparatus applies one-time or multiple-time medical imaging to a subject to which a plurality of drugs having a tissue accumulation property, which corresponds to a tissue characteristic, are administered successively or simultaneously. The processing circuitry reconstructs one or a plurality of medical images, based on one or a plurality of set of raw data acquired by the one-time or multiple-time medical imaging. The processing circuitry estimates a tissue characteristic of a target region, based on a spatial distribution of the drugs rendered on the one or the plurality of medical images. The processing circuitry displays the estimated tissue characteristic.

Abstract: An X-ray diagnostic apparatus according to an embodiment includes an imaging apparatus and a processor. The imaging apparatus includes an X-ray tube configured to generate an X ray; and an X-ray detector configured to detect an X ray that has been emitted from the X-ray tube and passed through a subject. The processor obtains an examination protocol including an imaging condition corresponding to contents of an examination for the subject, obtains a camera image in which the subject has been captured, and determines whether at least one examination item corresponding to the examination protocol is executable based on first geometric information and second geometric information, the first geometric information including a geometric positional relation between the subject and the imaging apparatus associated with the examination protocol, and the second geometric information including a geometric positional relation between the subject and the imaging apparatus detected based on the camera image.

Abstract: A system and method is provided for controlling an acquisition system to obtain, based on a currently acquired set of projection data, a next set of projection data that is to be acquired using a set of learned imaging conditions. The set of learned imaging conditions are, at least in part, based on training data including projection data and dose information. In one embodiment, the initial dose and angle for obtaining the initial set of projection data are chosen at random. In another embodiment, the initial dose and angle for obtaining the initial set of projection data are chosen based on a test scan and a trained neural network for outputting the initial dose and angle using a loss function.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a magnetic resonance imaging apparatus includes a processing circuit. The processing circuit is configured to predict, based on an imaging sequence of magnetic resonance imaging and a relationship between a driving frequency of a gradient field coil and one of a magnet internal pressure and a magnet temperature of a static field magnet, the one of the magnet internal pressure and the magnet temperature at the time of execution of the imaging sequence, adjusts the imaging sequence based on a prediction result, and execute the adjusted imaging sequence.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a medical device operation method includes a monitoring step and an application step. In the monitoring step, a monitoring apparatus executes first CT imaging on a treatment target person into which a first drug particle with a suppressed onset of a treatment effect is introduced, and monitors an accumulation of the first drug particles in a tissue, based on spectral information acquired by the first CT imaging. In the application step, an application apparatus applies an action for exerting the treatment effect of the first drug particle to the first drug particle accumulating in the tissue, by using as a trigger an event that the accumulation of the first drug particles in the tissue satisfies an objective condition.

Abstract: A medical image processing apparatus according to an embodiment includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry acquires a plurality of projection data based on an output signal from an X-ray detector that rotates around a subject, performs reconstruction filter processing on the plurality of acquired projection data, the reconstruction filter processing being included in reconstruction regarding the plurality of projection data, generates correction information on a sensitivity difference area formed in the plurality of projection data due to differences in sensitivity of the X-ray detector, on the basis of a processing result of the reconstruction filter processing, performs correction processing on the plurality of projection data on the basis of the correction information, and performs reconstruction processing including the reconstruction filter processing on the plurality of projection data subjected to the correction processing.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a medical diagnostic imaging apparatus includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry receives a subject's examination information including a case and an examination body part. The processing circuitry acquires a first search result by searching a library that associates an imaging protocol with each case using the subject's case. The processing circuitry acquires a second search result by searching a library that associates a slice condition with each examination body part using the subject's examination body part. The processing circuitry determines an imaging protocol for the subject based on the first search result, and determines a slice condition for the subject based on the second search result. The processing circuitry stores the received examination information and the determined imaging protocol and slice condition in a predetermined library in such a manner as to associate them with each other.

Abstract: A magnetic resonance imaging apparatus according to an embodiment includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry sets a pulse sequence to collect plural echo signals by application of a refocusing pulse more than once after application of an excitation pulse once, and collects data on plural slices that are parallel to each other by executing the pulse sequence more than once. The processing circuitry sets the pulse sequence such that a slice thickness for the refocusing pulse becomes larger than a slice thickness for the excitation pulse, and collects the data on the plural slices by executing the pulse sequence without consecutively collecting data on adjacent ones of the plural slices.

Abstract: An X-ray CT apparatus according to an embodiment includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry acquires first data in a first mode without coincidence counting correction. The processing circuitry restores, from the first data, second data having a higher spatial resolution than the first data.

Abstract: An information processing device includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry acquires observation data which is acquired when a target event is observed. The processing circuitry converts the observation data to a feature quantity of the target event using a machine learning model. The processing circuitry restores the observation data from the feature quantity using a numerical simulation model. The processing circuitry trains the machine learning model on the basis of a discrepancy between first observation data which is the observation data that has not been converted to the feature quantity and second observation data which is the observation data restored from the feature quantity.

Abstract: According to an embodiment, a cooling device for cooling a constituent element housed in a housing of a unit subjected to an influence of a generated magnetic field includes a water cooling mechanism and at least one air cooling mechanism. The water cooling mechanism cools the constituent element by cooling a cooling plate with a flow of water flowing through a pipe passing through the cooling plate arranged in the housing. The air cooling mechanism is arranged on an outgoing side where the flow of water flowing through the pipe is outgoing from the housing and cools the constituent element by discharging air in the housing along with the water flow in accordance with the water flow.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a superconducting magnet includes: at least one primary superconducting coil configured to generate a primary static magnetic field by a persistent current flowing during a persistent current mode; at least one secondary superconducting coil configured to generate a secondary static magnetic field different from the primary static magnetic field in response to external control; and a static-magnetic-field control switch configured to (i) supply the secondary superconducting coil with part of the persistent current to generate the secondary static magnetic field by being closed in response to the external control during the persistent current mode and (ii) stop energization of the secondary superconducting coil and generation of the secondary static magnetic field by being opened in response to the external control during the persistent current mode.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a medical image processing apparatus includes processing circuitry configured to: receive an ultrasonic image generated from a signal that is acquired by a detector of an ultrasonic catheter inserted into an object's body; receive an X-ray image depicting the detector and an imaging target that is at least one of a medical device inserted into the object's body and a region of interest inside the object's body; detect a position of the detector depicted in the X-ray image and a position of the imaging target depicted in at least one of the ultrasonic image and the X-ray image; and uses respective positions of the detector and the imaging target to calculate moving support information for moving the ultrasonic catheter in a manner such that the imaging target is included within a field of view “FOV” of the detector or moved towards the center of the FOV.

Abstract: An information processing apparatus according to the present embodiment sets an image generation condition for photon counting computed tomography (PCCT) imaging, the information processing apparatus comprising processing circuitry. The processing circuitry configured to receive an input which specifies a radiogram interpretation target, based on target-by-target setting information in which, for each radiogram interpretation target, energy range setting is defined which is related to an energy range meant for discriminating photons originating from X-rays that have passed through a subject, obtain energy range setting corresponding to the radiogram interpretation target that is received, and set the energy range setting that is obtained.

Abstract: In one embodiment, an MRI apparatus includes: a static magnet provided with a superconducting coil and configured to generate a static magnetic field having static magnetic field distribution in an open space outside the superconducting coil; control circuitry configured to adjust the static magnetic field distribution; and a reconstruction processing circuit configured to generate a magnetic resonance image on the basis of magnetic resonance signals emitted from an object that is at least partially placed in the open space outside the superconducting coil.

Abstract: A radiation detector includes a sensor, an A/D converter, and processing circuitry. The sensor outputs a pulse signal based on incidence of radiation. The A/D converter generates digital data by performing A/D conversion on the pulse signal. The processing circuitry acquires temperature information of the A/D converter and outputs digital data that is compensated based on the temperature information.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a medical processing apparatus according to an embodiment includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry acquires a body mark that schematically shows a positional relationship of a plurality of structures in a heart. The processing circuitry analyzes image data as analysis targets which are at least two structures in the heart of a subject, the image data being acquired by scanning the subject. The processing circuitry displays the body mark on a display together with analysis results of the at least two structures.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus according to an embodiment includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry determines, with respect to each of the pixels included in a magnetic resonance image, a shift amount from the position of the pixel to a position where ringing artifacts will be reduced and performs a ringing correction to correct the ringing artifacts occurring in the magnetic resonance image on the basis of the determined shift amounts. The processing circuitry estimates, with respect to each of the pixels, a local amplitude of ringing artifacts, and performs the ringing correction on the magnetic resonance image while determining the shift amount of each of the pixels so as to be approximately continuous with the shift amounts of adjacently positioned pixels, sequentially in descending order starting with pixels having a higher local amplitude on the basis of the estimated local amplitudes of ringing artifacts.

Abstract: A medical imaging system comprises a head mount display device through which a user can view a patient or an image of the patient, a first tracking system configured to determine a position and orientation of a medical device, a second tracking system configured to determine a position and orientation of the head mount display device, at least one marker whose position and orientation is detectable by the second tracking system and that has a known or determinable position and orientation relative to a frame of reference of the first tracking system, or whose position and orientation is detectable by the first tracking system and that has a known or determinable position and orientation relative to the head mount display device and processing circuitry configured to register the frame of reference of the first tracking system and a frame of reference of the head mount display device using the position and orientation of the at least one marker and display at least one of: a representation of the medical devic