Abstract: A method for imaging a formation of a subsurface includes receiving input data d related to the subsurface, generating synthetic data u related to the subsurface, by applying an implicit finite-difference approach to a reflectivity model r, updating a velocity model V based on the input data d and the synthetic data u, and generating an image of the formation in the subsurface based on the updated velocity model, wherein the formation is used to locate natural resources.

Abstract: An assembly for directing a fluid flow of a dielectric oil through a server includes shrouds and a manifold including ducts, a recess, cavities, and channels. Each shroud houses a radiator that is connected to a conduit of a heat exchange loop. The manifold is removably coupled to the shrouds. The ducts fluidly connect to the shrouds and are formed along an upper surface of the manifold. The recess receives a lower end of a server. The cavities are formed within the recess, and each cavity houses one or more micropumps that circulate the dielectric oil through the server. The channels fluidly connect the micropumps and the ducts such that the dielectric oil is transferred from the ducts to the micropumps through the channels.

Abstract: A method for seismic exploration using a full waveform inversion, FWI, the method including receiving an initial velocity model V of the subsurface, receiving recorded data d related to the subsurface, generating synthetic data u related to the subsurface, using the initial velocity model V and a source signature of a source S, transforming the recorded data d and the synthetic data u, with a complex wavelet transform, into complex wavelet transformed recorded data d? and complex wavelet transformed synthetic data u?, respectively, updating the initial velocity model V using the FWI to generate an updated velocity model, based on a cost function J which depends on the complex wavelet transformed recorded data d? and the complex wavelet transformed synthetic data u?, and generating an image of a surveyed subsurface formation.

Abstract: A method for internal multiple attenuation of seismic data associated with a subsurface. The method includes receiving seismic data d associated with the subsurface, wherein the seismic data d includes primaries and internal multiples, receiving a first reflectivity r1 associated with a first formation in the subsurface, calculating a second reflectivity r2 associated with a second formation in the subsurface, based on wavefield extrapolation of the seismic data d and a reflection in the first reflectivity r1, wherein the second formation is different from the first formation, calculating the internal multiples using (1) wavefield extrapolation of the seismic data d, (2) the reflection in the first reflectivity r1, and (3) a reflection in the second reflectivity r2, attenuating the internal multiplies from the seismic data d by subtraction, and generating an image of the subsurface indicative of geophysical features associated with oil or gas resources.

Abstract: A DUnet engine produces a processed image of seismic data acquired over an underground formation. The DUnet engine includes: a contractive path that performs multilayer convolutions and contraction to extract a code from the seismic data input to the DUnet, an expansive path configured to perform multilayer convolutions and expansion of the code, using features provided by the contractive path through skip connections, and a model level that performs multilayer convolutions on outputs of the contractive path and expansive paths to produce the processed image and/or an image that is a difference between the processed image and the seismic data. A fraction of the seismic data may be selected for training the DUnet engine using an anchor method that automatically extends an initial seismic data subset, based on similarity measurements. A reweighting layer may further combine inputs received from layers of the DUnet model to preserve signal amplitude trend.

Abstract: A multi-source for generating seismic waves includes plural source arrays, each source array being configured to generate seismic waves in water, and each source array being configured to be attached to a same towing vessel and plural umbilicals, each connecting a corresponding source array to the towing vessel. Each umbilical has a different length from the other umbilicals of the plural umbilicals when the plural source arrays are deployed in water so that an inline offset increment DX between any two adjacent source arrays, along an inline direction, is non-zero.

Abstract: A method for processing seismic data, the method including receiving seismic data acquired by at least one receiver over a water-covered subsurface formation; generating, based on the seismic data, a down-going wavefield; generating, based on the seismic data, a partial down-going wavefield with attenuated water-wave; estimating a subsurface reflectivity R using multi-dimensional deconvolution, which equates (1) a convolution of the down-going wavefield with the subsurface reflectivity R to (2) the partial down-going wavefield; and generating an image of the water-covered subsurface formation based on the subsurface reflectivity R.

Abstract: A quality control method and apparatus generate maps for cycle skipping analysis of velocity models that may be the input or the output of a full waveform inversion. A comparison of observed data and corresponding synthetic data generated using a candidate velocity model yields feature images of shots. The feature images are then grouped in clusters using unsupervised machine learning. Deviation of the feature images from an ideal non-cycle skipped image allows to measure the quality of the candidate velocity model.

Abstract: A correlated sparse nodes and mini-streamers system for collecting seismic data includes plural nodes distributed on the ocean bottom, and a mini-streamer spread that includes plural mini-streamers. The plural nodes and the mini-streamer spread are configured to simultaneously collect seismic data from a surveyed subsurface, and wherein a length of the mini-streamers is equal to or less than three times an inline distance between adjacent nodes of the plural nodes.

Abstract: A method for extracting and displaying desired information from a set of tables includes storing a set of tables including information associated with a subsurface of the Earth; receiving a user query; selecting a table from the set of tables based on an embedding search performed for the user query, on a vector database of table-column questions of the set of tables; selecting one or more columns from the table based on a likelihood estimation performed in an embedding space, between (1) the user query and (2) a table summary and descriptions of columns for the selected table; determining one or more rows associated with the one or more columns; and displaying one or more answers in response to the user query.

Abstract: Methods and seismic data processing apparatuses use a down-going annihilation operator to generate an image from seismic data acquired over a water-covered subsurface formation. The down-going annihilation operator is derived using a down-going wavefield and an estimated water-wave extracted from the seismic data. The down-going annihilation operator may be derived in plane-wave domain.

Abstract: A support for directing a fluid flow of a dielectric oil through a server includes an upper deck, a central channel, a cooling channel, a lip, and a channel orifice. The upper deck extends in a longitudinal plane and provides an abutment surface for a connection face of the server. The central channel is formed as a first opening of the upper deck that contains the server. The cooling channel is formed as a second opening of the upper deck, and houses a conduit and a radiator of a heat exchanger. The lip protrudes from the upper deck, and directs the fluid flow of the dielectric oil from the central channel into the cooling channel. Further, the channel orifice fluidly connects the cooling channel to the central channel, and the dielectric oil is transferred from the cooling channel into the central channel through the channel orifice.

Abstract: A method for raw seismic data inversion includes receiving raw seismic data acquired over an underground formation, receiving an initial velocity model of the underground formation, performing a dynamic resolution full waveform inversion, DR-FWI, on the raw seismic data so that a tomography component of a velocity gradient G is compensated to generate a compensated tomographic component while a diving wave component and a migration component are preserved, outputting an updated velocity model based on an illumination compensated velocity gradient G?, which is calculated based on the compensated tomographic component), and locating natural resources in the underground formation using the updated velocity model updated by the DR-FWI.

Abstract: A system for cooling electronic components in a cooling fluid immersion environment includes a container, a support, a conduit, and a pump. The container retains a first cooling fluid. The support suspends the electronic components in the container. The conduit transports the cooling gas into the container. The conduit includes an inlet section, a middle section, and an outlet section. The inlet section includes a conduit inlet positioned outside of the container. The outlet section includes outlets. The outlet section is submersed in the first cooling fluid within the container and beneath the electronic components such that the cooling gas exits the conduit and enters the first cooling fluid. The pump pressurizes and directs the cooling gas into and out of the conduit. The conduit is positioned downstream of the pump.

Abstract: An uninterruptible cooling system includes a heat generating electronic component enshrouded by a first container, a heat exchanger enshrouded by a second container, and an Uninterruptible Cooling Supply (UCS). The uninterruptible cooling system further includes a heat exchange fluid and a fluid pump to circulate the heat exchange fluid through conduits fluidly connecting the first container, the second container, and the UCS. The UCS includes a radiator enshrouded by a casing and a heat transfer compound positioned in a space external to the radiator and internal to the casing. The heat transfer compound within the Uninterruptible Cooling Supply has a solid to liquid phase change threshold that is greater than the operating temperature of the heat exchange fluid downstream of the heat exchanger and less than the maximum temperature of the heat generating electronic component.

Abstract: An imaging system includes an imager having first and second light sensors, the first light sensor being configured to record light in a first wavelength range and the second light sensor being configured to record light in a second wavelength range, an alignment mechanism configured to be attached to the imager, an illumination source configured to generate a supercontinuum light beam, and a light shaping mechanism configured to transform the supercontinuum light beam into a linear strip of light. The alignment mechanism is configured to adjust a position of the light shaping mechanism so that a back scattered light, resulting from a scattering of the linear strip of light from a target, has an intensity above a given minimum for each of the first and second light sensors.

Abstract: An assembly for directing a fluid flow of a dielectric oil through a server includes shrouds and a manifold including ducts, a recess, cavities, and channels. Each shroud houses a radiator that is connected to a conduit of a heat exchange loop. The manifold is removably coupled to the shrouds. The ducts fluidly connect to the shrouds and are formed along an upper surface of the manifold. The recess receives a lower end of a server. The cavities are formed within the recess, and each cavity houses one or more micropumps that circulate the dielectric oil through the server. The channels fluidly connect the micropumps and the ducts such that the dielectric oil is transferred from the ducts to the micropumps through the channels.

Abstract: A method for generating an image of a subsurface based on blended seismic data includes receiving the blended seismic data, which is recorded so that plural traces have uncontaminated parts with different uncontaminated recording time lengths, selecting plural subgroups (SG1, SG2) of traces so that each subgroup (SG1) includes only uncontaminated parts that have a same uncontaminated recording time length, processing the traces from each subgroup to generate processed traces, mapping the processed traces to a same sampling, combining the processed traces from the plural subgroups (SG1, SG2) to generate combined processed traces, and generating an image of a structure of the subsurface based on the combined processed traces.

Abstract: Methods of seismic data processing employ neural networks and use a reflectivity image based on the acquired seismic data to generate output training datasets. The neural networks thus trained are used for generating production datasets, without ghosts, source effects, multiples and/or populating a predetermined set of bins in inline-crossline plane for a set of offset classes.

Abstract: A spine interconnect device for a datacenter with liquid-cooled electronic components. The spine interconnect device includes a first bus bar and a second bus bar. The first and second bus bars each include one or more high power conductors. The spine interconnect device further includes a spine support configured to suspend the first bus bar and the second bus bar above the electronic components and a plurality of tap-off boxes each with a plurality of power ports. Each tap-off box is connected to and supported by the first bus bar or the second bus bar. The spine interconnect device further includes a plurality of power cables interconnecting the plurality of power ports to the electronic components, a low power tray with networking cables, and a networking switch. The spine interconnect device further includes a cold water conduit and a warm water return conduit and a manifold.