Abstract: An aqueous cleansing composition cleanser with moisturizing properties is disclosed including an anionic surfactant, a urethane siloxane copolymer and a nonionic water insoluble emollient.

Abstract: An oral product and method is provided for remineralizing teeth. The product includes a first composition containing a water soluble calcium phosphate salt or monolithic combination of calcium and phosphate salts in a carrier with the first composition having a pH less than 7, and a second composition containing an alkaline material and a fluoride ion source in a carrier to achieve a pH greater than 7.5. The first and second compositions are separated from one another prior to use. When combined upon application to teeth, the first and second compositions generate hydroxyapatite depositing same on dental enamel.

Abstract: The invention provides a oral care composition with particular calcium carbonate as abrasive cleaning agent, and a fluorine-providing compound as anti-caries agent. The loss of available fluorine, caused by interaction between the calcium carbonate and the fluorine-providing compound is reduced by inclusion in the oral care composition of fully neutralized polyacrylic acid.

Abstract: An aqueous shampoo composition comprises, in addition to water,a surfactant chosen from anionic, nonionic or amphoteric surfactants, and mixtures thereof;an insoluble, non-volatile silicone;a suspending polymer chosen from polyacrylic acid, cross-linked polymers of acrylic acid, copolymers of acrylic acid with a hydrophobic monomer, copolymers of carboxylic acid--containing monomers and acrylic esters, cross-linked copolymers of acrylic acid and acrylate esters, and heteropolysaccharide gums; andtitanium dioxide coated mica.

Abstract: A cosmetic product is provided for removing keratotic skin plugs. The product is a strip sealed for storage having from 0.0001 to 2% fragrance within the atmosphere of the sealed pouch. The strip includes a flexible substrate sheet onto which a composition containing an adhesive polymer is deposited. Fragrance is immediately available upon opening the pouch. Since fragrance is invested on outer surfaces of the strip, a user can immediately smell the scent upon the application of the strip to the nose or other facial areas. There is no longer dependence for release of fragrance held within the adhesive polymer composition.

Abstract: A duckbill valve is provided which includes a hollow cylindrical elastomeric body with first and second ends. The first end has walls parabolically tapering to an elongate slit, the slit being surrounded by an upper and lower lip. The second end has a non-uniformly round (e.g. oval) outer wall terminating in an open mouth. When inserted into a perfectly round apertured fitting, the non-uniformly round outer walled elastomeric body is bowed to form-fit the round configuration thereby forcing shut the lips and slit. Upon increased air pressure within the elastomeric body, the slit is forced open. In a second embodiment, the inner wall of the second end may be non-uniformly (e.g. oval) round. Insertion of a round tubular fitting within the non-round inner wall of the elastomeric body also achieves a bowed form-fit configuration which forces shut the lips and slit.

Abstract: An antiperspirant aerosol spray product is provided packaged in a metal can. Within the can is an antiperspirant aerosol spray composition that includes a propellant, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alcohol and an antiperspirant aluminum astringent salt having a water loss under drying no greater than about 8%. Corrosion and malodor can be minimized by use of low water containing antiperspirant astringent salts even in the presence of very substantial amounts of alcohol which normally tends to accelerate the corrosion process.

Abstract: A swab is described formed of a paper stick having opposite ends of less paper density than the rest of the stick. An absorbent covering such as cotton is placed around the ends. The stick is obtained by rolling a paper having left and right edges harmonically cut with at least two amplitude maxima and at least one amplitude minima. Softer stick ends are achieved through this structural arrangement. A cut paper used for forming the swab stick and a manufacturing process are also described.

Abstract: A cosmetic powder is provided which includes a crosslinked non-emulsifying siloxane elastomer, a powdered inorganic material and a skin treatment agent. Inclusion of the elastomer allows for the coupling of water as well as water soluble salts into the cosmetic powder.

Abstract: A wiping article is provided which includes an effervescent cleanser composition held within a pouch formed from a first and second substrate sheet. At least one of the substrate sheets must be water permeable. The effervescent composition is an intimate mixture of an acid material such as citric acid and an alkaline material such as sodium bicarbonate. Water contact causes the combination to effervesce. A dry surfactant such as sodium cocoyl isethionate in contact with the water and effervescing carbon dioxide results in a highly pleasant sudsing system. Skin benefit agents may be included within the composition. The effervescent action may improve deposition of the skin benefit agents onto the skin.

Abstract: A toothbrush having filaments which comprise poly(trimethylene terephthalate).

Abstract: Gluconolactone or glucarolactone in cosmetic skin care compositions, as anti-irritants, to reduce skin irritation, which may be intrinsic skin irritation or irritation caused by hydroxy acids or certain retinoids.

Abstract: Organic chick pea extracts are phytoestrogens, if present in an amount such as to provide an estrogenic activity equivalent to at least 1 nM of estradiol. Cosmetic compositions containing organic chick pea extracts are useful in improving the appearance of wrinkled, lined, dry, flaky, aged or photodamaged skin and improving skin thickness, elasticity, flexibility and plumpness.

Abstract: A foaming cleansing product is provided as a cleansing composition packaged in a non-aerosol mechanical dispenser. The dispenser includes a container for holding a liquid composition, a dispensing head with a housing enclosing a pump mechanism and a screen material in the flow path to convert liquid composition into a foam, and a diptube for delivering liquid from the container to the dispensing head. The cleansing composition is free of water insoluble emollients and includes an anionic surfactant and an amphoteric surfactant of structure: ##STR1## wherein R is a fatty alkyl of 6 to 22 carbons; R.sup.1 is selected from the group consisting of H, C.sub.2 H.sub.4 COOH and C.sub.2 H.sub.4 COONa; and R.sup.2 is selected from the group consisting of COONa, CH.sub.2 CHOHCH.sub.2 SO.sub.3 Na, C.sub.2 H.sub.4 COONa, CH.sub.2 COOCH.sub.2 COOH and CH.sub.2 COOCH.sub.2 COONa.

Abstract: Compositions containing alpha hydroxy acids and further containing petroselinic acid as an anti-irritant/anti-sting agent.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an effervescent oral care composition with improved interproximal delivery properties. The composition comprises a first composition with about 2.5% by weight of an alkalimetal bicarbonate and a second composition with an acidic compound. Upon bringing the two compositions into contact with each other, e.g. by extruding them from a multicompartment container through a single outlet orifice, the alkalimetal bicarbonate and the acidic compound react with each other, causing an effervescent effect. By using 0.02% to less than 0.5% by weight, calculated on the total weight of the oral care composition, of the acidic compound, the interproximal delivery properties of the composition are significantly improved.

Abstract: Cosmetic skin care compositions containing 4-chromanone. The inventive compositions improve barrier function of the skin.

Abstract: A two-phase cosmetic composition is provided packaged in a clear container. Within the container is an oil and an aqueous phase separated from one another but when shaken form a highly temporary, clear emulsion. One of the phases is colored with a dye while the other is ordinarily water white. Color stability may be enhanced through use of a UV protectant. A bead control agent may be included to eliminate unsightly bead formation on walls of the container. Sorbitan derivatives are useful for this purpose.