Abstract: The invention relates to nucleic acids covalently coupled to electrodes via conductive oligomers. More particularly, the invention is directed to the site-selective modification of nucleic acids with electron transfer moieties and electrodes to produce a new class of biomaterials, and to methods of making and using them.
Abstract: The invention relates to nucleic acids covalently coupled to electrodes via conductive oligomers. More particularly, the invention is directed to the site-selective modification of nucleic acids with electron transfer moieties and electrodes to produce a new class of biomaterials, and to methods of making and using them.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 21, 2000
Date of Patent:
May 16, 2006
Assignee:
Clinical Micro Sensors, Inc.
Inventors:
Jon F. Kayyem, Stephen D. O'Connor, Michael Gozin, Changjun Yu, Thomas J. Meade
Abstract: The invention relates to novel methods and compositions for the detection of analytes using the nuclear reorganization energy, ?, of an electron transfer process.
Abstract: The invention relates to nucleic acids covalently coupled to electrodes via conductive oligomers. More particularly, the invention is directed to the site-selective modification of nucleic acids with electron transfer moieties and electrodes to produce a new class of biomaterials, and to methods of making and using them.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 12, 1997
Date of Patent:
March 21, 2006
Assignee:
Clinical Micro Sensors, Inc.
Inventors:
Jon Faiz Kayyem, Stephen D. O'Connor, Michael Gozin, Changjun Yu, Thomas J. Meade
Abstract: The invention relates to nucleic acids covalently coupled to electrodes via conductive oligomers. More particularly, the invention is directed to the site-selective modification of nucleic acids with electron transfer moieties and electrodes to produce a new class of biomaterials, and to methods of making and using them.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 20, 2002
Date of Patent:
December 20, 2005
Assignee:
Clinical Micro Sensors, Inc.
Inventors:
Jon Faiz Kayyem, Stephen D. O'Connor, Michael Gozin, Changjun Yu, Thomas J. Meade
Abstract: The invention relates to a microfluidic device with microchannels that have separated regions which have a member of a specific binding pair member such as DNA or RNA bound to porous polymer, beads or structures fabricated into the microchannel. The microchannels of the invention are fabricated from plastic and are operatively associated with a fluid propelling component and detector.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 19, 2001
Date of Patent:
November 1, 2005
Assignee:
Clinical Micro Sensors, Inc.
Inventors:
Chan-Long Shieh, Barbara Foley, Huinan Yu, Vi-En Choong
Abstract: The invention relates generally to methods and apparatus for conducting analyses, particularly microfluidic devices for the detection of target analytes.
Abstract: The present disclosure provides tissue collection devices comprising biosensors that can be used for the detection of target analytes, such as nucleic acids and proteins, including antibodies and enzymes.
Abstract: The invention relates to the use of signal processing methods in order to acheive higher signal to noise ratios, to increase the detection limits of target analytes. These techniques include the monitoring of the output signal at higher harmonic frequencies.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 17, 1999
Date of Patent:
May 25, 2004
Assignee:
Clinical Micro Sensors, Inc.
Inventors:
Hau H. Duong, Stephen D. O'Connor, Robert H. Terbrueggen, Jon Faiz Kayyem, Gary T. Olsen, Daniel A. Litvack, Javier Gonzalez
Abstract: The invention relates to compositions and methods useful in the detection of nucleic acids using a variety of amplification techniques, including both signal amplification and target amplification. Detection proceeds through the use of an electron transfer moiety (ETM) that is associated with the nucleic acid, either directly or indirectly, to allow electronic detection of the ETM using an electrode.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 20, 2000
Date of Patent:
February 3, 2004
Assignee:
Clinical Micro Sensors, Inc.
Inventors:
Gary Blackburn, Bruce D. Irvine, Jon Faiz Kayyem, Edward Lewis Sheldon, III, Robert H. Terbrueggen
Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of self-assembled monolayers with mixtures of conductive oligomers and insulators to detect target analytes.
Abstract: The invention relates to the use of particles comprising binding ligands and electron transfer moieties (ETMs). Upon binding of a target analyte, a particle and a reporter composition are associated and transported to an electrode surface. The ETMs are then detected, allowing the presence or absence of the target analyte to be determined.
Abstract: The invention relates to nucleic acids covalently coupled to electrodes via conductive oligomers. More particularly, the invention is directed to the site-selective modification of nucleic acids with electron transfer moieties and electrodes to produce a new class of biomaterials, and to methods of making and using them.
Type:
Application
Filed:
February 20, 2002
Publication date:
January 2, 2003
Applicant:
Clinical Micro Sensors, Inc.
Inventors:
Jon Faiz Kayyem, Stephen D. O'Connor, Michael Gozin, Changjun Yu, Thomas J. Meade
Abstract: The invention relates to nucleic acids covalently coupled to electrodes via conductive oligomers. More particularly, the invention is directed to the site-selective modification of nucleic acids with electron transfer moieties and electrodes to produce a new class of biomaterials, and to methods of making and using them.
Abstract: The invention relates to nucleic acids covalently coupled to electrodes via conductive oligomers. More particularly, the invention is directed to the site-selective modification of nucleic acids with electron transfer moieties and electrodes to produce a new class of biomaterials, and to methods of making and using them.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 22, 2000
Date of Patent:
November 12, 2002
Assignee:
Clinical Micro Sensors, Inc.
Inventors:
Jon F. Kayyem, Stephen D. O'Connor, Michael Gozin, Changjun Yu
Abstract: A method for detecting the presence of a target analyte comprising binding a target analyte to a binding ligand comprising at least a first electron donor moiety and a second electron acceptor moiety; and detecting the electron transfer between the donor and acceptor, wherein there is a change in the amount of electron transfer between the donor and acceptor as a result of altering the structured state of the donor and acceptor caused by a conformational change in the binding ligand upon binding of the target ligand.
Abstract: The invention relates to novel methods and compositions for the detection of analytes using the nuclear reorganization energy, &lgr;, of an electron transfer process
Abstract: The invention relates to compositions and methods useful in the electrophoretic transport of target analytes to a detection electrode comprising a self-assembled monolayer (SAM). Detection proceeds through the use of an electron transfer moiety (ETM) that is associated with the target analyte, either directly or indirectly, to allow electronic detection of the ETM.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 14, 1998
Date of Patent:
September 18, 2001
Assignee:
Clinical Micro Sensors, Inc.
Inventors:
Jon Faiz Kayyem, Gary Blackburn, Stephen D. O'Connor
Abstract: The invention relates to compositions and methods useful in the acceleration of binding of target analytes to capture ligands on surfaces. Detection proceeds through the use of an electron transfer moiety (ETM) that is associated with the target analyte, either directly or indirectly, to allow electronic detection of the ETM.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 23, 1999
Date of Patent:
July 24, 2001
Assignee:
Clinical Micro Sensors, Inc.
Inventors:
Gary Blackburn, Stephen E. Creager, Scott Fraser, Bruce D. Irvine, Thomas J. Meade, Stephen D. O'Connor, Robert H. Terbrueggen, Jost G. Vielmetter, Thomas W. Welch