Abstract: A method and computing system for rendering subsurface scattering are provided. An optical property and a thickness are received for each of a plurality of material layers. A latent space is trained for each of the plurality of material layers. A global transfer matrix is generated for at least one multi-layer material, each of the at least one multi-layer material including an ordered set of material layers selected from the plurality of material layers, by determining a transfer matrix for each adjacent pair of material layers in the ordered set of material layers using the latent space for each material layer in the adjacent pair of material layers, the transfer matrix describing angular and azimuthal reflectance and angular and azimuthal transmittance, and determining the global transfer matrix as a product of the transfer matrices of each adjacent pair of material layers.

Abstract: A transparent display device with a touch sensor is provided, which may reduce loss of light transmittance due to a touch sensor and a touch line, and may detect a line area, in which a defective touch sensor is included. The device includes a substrate provided with a plurality of transmissive areas and a non-transmissive area disposed between the transmissive areas adjacent to each other. The device includes a touch line extended from the non-transmissive area and connected to a touch sensor electrode, and a common power line connected to a cathode electrode to supply a cathode power source. The non-transmissive area includes a cathode power area to which the cathode power source is applied through the common power line, the cathode power area includes a first cathode power area and a second cathode power area. The second cathode power area may have resistance higher than that of the first cathode power area.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a window assembly having a ventilation function and a horizontal close-fitting function, and more particularly to a horizontal close-fitting window assembly for implementing crime prevention and security functions by preventing a window from being open even in a ventilated state with the outside in which the window is slightly open and conveniently opening the window.

Abstract: A binding machine includes a first body part having an operation part, a second body part having a feeding unit configured to feed a wire, a guide part configured to guide the wire to a surrounding of a binding object, and a twisting unit configured to twist the wire, thereby binding the binding object, an elongated connecting part configured to connect the first body part and the second body part, a first output unit configured to detect an operation on the operation part and to output a first signal, a second output unit configured to detect that the binding object is inserted in a feeding path of the wire and to output a second signal, and a control unit that controls the feeding unit and the twisting unit to execute a binding operation when the control unit detects the first signal and the second signal.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a backplane, a frame structure and a display device. The backplane provided in the present disclosure is secured to a middle frame in a display panel to form a frame structure of the display panel, the backplane including: a bottom plate and a skirt connected to edges of the bottom plate, wherein at least part of the skirt is provided with a clamping member for securing the backplane to the middle frame, the clamping member is provided with a breakable structure configured to break under an external force for disengaging the clamping member from the skirt so that the backplane is separated from the middle frame.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a display panel, a method for preparing the same, and a display device. The display panel includes: a display substrate, including a base substrate, a driving transistor embedded on the base substrate, and a first electrode layer located on the base substrate; an encapsulation protection structure located on the display substrate and surrounding a display area of the display substrate; a light emitting layer located on a surface of the first electrode layer away from the base substrate; a second electrode layer located on a surface of the light emitting layer away from the base substrate; and a first encapsulation layer located on a surface of the second electrode layer away from the base substrate.

Abstract: A screen display method and apparatus of a mobile terminal is provided for changing a screen represented by an index to another screen represented by a newly selected index. A screen display method of a mobile terminal includes displaying a page represented by an index, the page including an index region having a plurality of indices and a content region displaying content corresponding to the index highlighted in the index region, selecting a new index in the index region according to a selection input, and changing the page represented by the highlighted index for a new page represented by the new index, the new page appearing in a direction from a position of the new index to a position of the highlighted index.

Abstract: A phase-locked loop circuit comprises a clock signal loss detection module, a time-to-digital converter, a digital-to-time converter, a phase discriminator, a charge pump, a loop filter, a comparator, a voltage-controlled oscillator, a frequency divider, a reference voltage generation module and a switch; a capacitor array of the voltage-controlled oscillator is adjusted by using an output of the comparator, so that a control voltage Vctrl of the voltage-controlled oscillator is constantly equal to a reference voltage after a phase-locked loop is locked and does not change along with a change of a PVT condition; after a reference clock signal is lost, the circuit directly adopts the reference voltage as the control voltage of the voltage-controlled oscillator, and after the reference clock signal is re-accessed, an output delay of the digital-to-time converter is adjusted, clock edge alignment of a new reference clock signal and a feedback clock signal is realized.

Abstract: A method of modeling damages to a crystal caused by an incident particle includes obtaining particle information and crystal information; estimating energy loss of the incident particle based on the particle information and the crystal information; estimating a volume of a vacancy based on the energy loss; estimating a vacancy reaction based on the crystal information and the volume of the vacancy; and generating output data based on the vacancy reaction, the output data including quantification data of the damages.

Abstract: One or more embodiments of the present disclosure describe a storage system comprising a first storage medium, a second storage medium, and a controller configured to communicate with the first storage medium and the second storage medium. The controller is configured to receive a first request generated by a process associated with first data; determine that the first data is stored in the first storage medium; generate a signal based on the controller being configured to determine; identify a criterion based on the signal; select, based on the criterion, at least one of a first procedure or a second procedure for loading second data from the second storage medium to the first storage medium; and output the second data based on a second request generated by the process for the second data.

Abstract: An array substrate is disclosed. The array substrate includes a semiconductor layer integrated with a PIN photoelectric diode and an active area. The PIN photoelectric diode includes a P-type semiconductor area, an N-type semiconductor area, and an I-type semiconductor area defined between the P-type semiconductor area and the N-type semiconductor area. A gate electric current is introduced at a location corresponding to the I-type semiconductor area, so as to enhance light sensitivity.

Abstract: Methods are known for producing an anti-resonant hollow-core fiber which has a hollow core extending along a fiber longitudinal axis and an inner jacket region that surrounds the hollow core, said jacket region comprising multiple anti-resonant elements. The known methods have the steps of: providing a cladding tube that has a cladding tube inner bore and a cladding tube longitudinal axis along which a cladding tube wall extends that is delimited by an interior and an exterior; providing a number of tubular anti-resonant element preforms; arranging the anti-resonant element preforms at target positions of the interior of the cladding tube wall, thereby forming a primary preform which has a hollow core region and an inner jacket region; and elongating the primary preform in order to form the hollow-core fiber or further processing the primary preform in order to form a secondary preform.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to providing a quality of service (QoS) function for the communication services in communication networks. The disclosure presents a device for providing a QoS function, for a communication service of an application entity in a communication network comprising a plurality of network entities. The device is configured to transmit a monitoring request to one or more of: the application entity, a network entity, and a user equipment (UE), obtain a monitoring response from one or more of: the application entity, the network entity, and the UE, determine a change in QoS of the communication service of the application entity, based on the obtained monitoring response, and transmit the determined change in the QoS to the application entity and/or at least one of the network entities in the communication network.

Abstract: An image processing method, where, in the method, a special image filter is generated, and super-resolution is performed on an image based on the image filter. The image filter includes filter parameters corresponding to each pixel in an image that requires super-resolution processing, and pixels with different texture features correspond to different filter parameters. The image super-resolution method, apparatus, device, and the like may be applied to various scenarios such as a video, a game, and photographing.

Abstract: Embodiments relate to a display device comprising a display panel on which a pixel is disposed; a gate driving circuit including a stage circuit that outputs a gate signal to the pixel according to voltages of Q node and QB node; a monitoring transistor connected to at least one of the Q node and QB node of the stage circuit; a power control unit that generates a compensation value according to a monitoring voltage output from the monitoring transistor and provides a driving voltage compensated according to the compensation value to the gate driving circuit; and a timing controller that detects an abnormal state of the monitoring transistor and controls an output of the compensation value.

Abstract: Disclosed is a memory device which includes a memory core that includes a plurality of memory cells, and control logic that receives a first active command and a first row address from an external device and activates memory cells corresponding to the first row address from among the plurality of memory cells in response to the first active command. The control logic includes registers and counters. The control logic records the first row address in one of the registers, counts an activation count of the first row address by using a first counter of the counters, and counts a lifetime count of the first row address by using a second counter of the counters.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an image sensing device, including: an image sensing array, a conversion unit, and a processing circuit. The image sensing array is used to generate sensing signals of different periods. The conversion unit is used to convert the sensing signals from analog to digital. The processing circuit is used to generate a frame during an image capturing operation. The image sensing array includes a plurality of sensing sub-pixels, and the sensing sub-pixels have a sensing circuit and a storage circuit. The sensing circuit generates the sensing signals and sequentially stores the sensing signal in the storage circuit. The storage circuit sequentially outputs the sensing signals to the conversion unit.