Abstract: A method is provided for characterizing a part includes: a) carrying out measurements using a sensor, the sensor being placed on the part or facing the part; b) forming at least one measurement matrix using the measurements performed in step a); c) using the matrix as input datum of a convolutional neural network including an extracting block, configured to extract features from each input datum; a classifying block, configured to classify the features extracted, the classifying block outputting to at least one node; and d) depending on each node, detecting the presence of a defect in the part. The neural network employed in step c) is established using the extracting block of another previously parametrized neural network.

Abstract: An optoelectronic device, including: a laser source, including a semiconductor membrane, which rests on a first dielectric layer, and which is formed from a lateral segment doped n-type, a lateral segment doped p-type, and an optically active central segment located between and in contact with the doped lateral segments to form a lateral p-i-n junction lying parallel to the main plane. The semiconductor membrane is produced based on crystalline GaAs, the central segment includes GaAs-based quantum dots, and the doped lateral segments are produced based on AlxGa1-xAs with a proportion of aluminium x comprised between 0.05 and 0.30.

Abstract: A device and a method implemented by computer for authorizing, to a user having access rights granted by a first operator, a completely anonymous and secure access, with no trusted third-party, to a collaborative anonymization platform and/or to a service requiring privacy properties based on such a platform operated by various operators.

Abstract: A method for measuring, using a radar or sonar, the velocity with respect to the ground of a carrier moving parallel to the ground, includes the following steps: a) orienting the line of sight of the radar or sonar toward the ground; b) emitting a plurality of radar or sonar signals (P1-PN) that are directed toward the ground, and acquiring respective echo signals (E1-EN); c) processing the acquired echo signals so as to obtain, for one or more echo delay values, a corresponding Doppler spectrum; d) for the or at least one the echo delay value, determining a high cut-off frequency of the corresponding Doppler spectrum; and e) computing the velocity of the carrier with respect to the ground on the basis of the one or more high cut-off frequencies. A system allowing such a method to be implemented.

Abstract: A method for controlling a submersible environmental sensor, the sensor including a support having a face which includes a sensitive zone configured to receive at least one species of interest (SOI), anti-fouling means configured to cause at least the sensitive zone to vibrate, and detection means for detecting a presence of the SOI on the sensitive zone, the detection means and the anti-fouling means being carried by the support, wherein the anti-fouling means includes actuators configured to cause the medium to vibrate in a standing mode with a wavelength 3-20 times the size of the SOI to confine the SOI on the sensitive zone, includes activating the anti-fouling means in a de-fouling mode, stopping the anti-fouling means, activating the anti-fouling means to confine the SOI in the sensitive zone, and stopping the anti-fouling means. The method also includes activating the detection means and stopping the detection means.

Abstract: A process includes providing electronic chips, the chips having been diced beforehand and each including a stack including a matrix-array of pixels, an interconnect layer, first layer, joining the electronic chips to a carrier substrate, so as to leave a spacing region between the chips; forming a redistribution layer having lateral ends extending into each spacing region; forming metal pillars on the lateral ends; moulding a material including first segments, facing the first layers, second segments which are separate from the first segments, and which extend around the metal pillars; the first and second segments being coplanar; applying a heat treatment, the formed material being chosen so that the stack is curved with a convex shape; the second segments remaining coplanar at the end.

Abstract: Process for the preparation of a TiO2 photocatalyst/biomass carrier, with TiO2/MxOy nanocrystals, of at least nanometric size and photocatalysis-active at least in visible light, consisting of the following steps: a) preparation and heating of an aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid with a given pH, between 0 and 6, and at a temperature between 20° C. and 60° C.

Abstract: A method and a device for multi-class classification of an application relative to a classification of a transport mode by machine learning, including: (a) sensors configured to measure at successive instants physical quantities specific to said application, and (b) a microprocessor configured to: (b1) acquire said successive measurements from the sensors to calculate predictors from physical quantities of said measurements, (b2) construct continuous series (aj) of samples, each sample being a vector formed of a predetermined number of predictors, (b3) break down each series (aj) of samples into a set of sequences (Sk) each corresponding to a specific class among a set of predetermined classes, (b4) under-sample the sequences associated with the classes among said set of predetermined classes while conserving for each selected sequence a predetermined fraction of samples of said sequence, thereby forming classes associated with balanced samples, and (b5) construct a classifier (F) from said balanced samples b

Abstract: A method for producing, on a structure based on a material III-V, of a dielectric layer, the method comprising producing a first dielectric film by ALD by carrying out a plurality of first cycles, each comprising at least: one injection in the reaction chamber of a precursor based on a first material and one injection in the reaction chamber of a water or ozone-based precursor; and producing, on the first dielectric film, a second dielectric film by plasma-enhanced ALD by carrying out a plurality of second cycles, each comprising at least: one injection in the reaction chamber of a precursor based on a second material and one injection in the reaction chamber of an oxygen or nitrogen based precursor.

Abstract: A method for producing a piezoelectric transducer device is provided, including a membrane including at least one silicon and/or silicon nitride layer; a piezoelectric layer including at least one piezoelectric material with crystalline perovskite structure and arranged on the membrane; first and second electrodes electrically in contact with the piezoelectric layer; and in which the piezoelectric layer is in direct contact with the silicon and/or silicon nitride layer, or in which the piezoelectric layer is in contact with the silicon and/or silicon nitride layer solely through one or more metal layers.

Abstract: A mechanical coupling device coupling in movement two elements able to move in translation along a first direction, configured to impose thereon movements in phase opposition, the coupling device including two arms rotationally articulated about a second out-of-plane direction, each arm to be connected to one of the movable elements, a coupling element to which the two arms are connected by elements having high rigidity in a third direction, the coupling element being configured to move in translation along the third direction, first and second devices for suspending the coupling element configured to guide the coupling element in translation along the third direction and to limit rotational movement thereof about the second direction.

Abstract: A process for coating a refractory alloy part is provided and includes coating an area of a refractory alloy part by means of a treatment composition including a type of preceramic polymer and a solvent, and heat treating the part coated with the treatment composition. The heat treating partially converts the preceramic polymer and forms a ceramic coating obtained by conversion, the ceramic coating protecting the refractory alloy from oxidation. The treatment composition also includes active fillers to form an alloy coating on a surface of the part by solid diffusion in addition to the ceramic coating obtained by conversion, and the alloy coating generates a protective oxide layer when subjected to oxidizing conditions.

Abstract: A computer system installed on board a carrier, communicating in a network with a data concentrator and with a monitor, and implementing at least one service that is critical for the operating safety of the carrier, the critical service being redundant in at least two instances (?1, . . . ?m) on different respective computers (C1, . . . , Cm) connected to the network, each computer (Ck) implementing at least one software task implementing an instance (?k) of the critical service being configured to implement the critical service by way of time control.

Abstract: A process for the hetero-integration of a semiconductor material of interest on a silicon substrate, includes a step of structuring the substrate which comprises a step of producing a growth mask on the surface of the silicon substrate, the growth mask comprising a plurality of masking patterns, two masking patterns being separated by a trench wherein the silicon substrate is exposed; a step of forming a two-dimensional buffer layer made of a 2D material, the buffer layer being free of side bonds on its free surface and being formed selectively on at least one silicon plane of [111] orientation in at least one trench, the step of forming a buffer layer being performed after the structuring step; a step of forming at least one layer of a semiconductor material of interest on the buffer layer. The semiconductor material of interest is preferably a IV-IV, III-V, II-VI semiconductor material and/or a 2D semiconductor material.

Abstract: A method for controlling power supplied to an electrical network having a rated frequency, by an electrical production set with a hydroelectric plant and a battery energy storage system, includes determining, from a model of the hydroelectric plant, a theoretical power of stabilization of the frequency of the electrical network by the hydroelectric plant, the theoretical stabilization power being relative to a production of the hydroelectric plant alone for the stabilization of the frequency of the electrical network, when setpoints for production members of the hydroelectric plant are implemented.

Abstract: A method including generating an initialization vector, then producing a new mask using the generated initialization vector and using a secret key, masking a datum to be written to an internal cache memory using the constructed new mask, to obtain a masked datum, storing, in a given word of the internal cache memory, the masked datum and the generated initialization vector, and unmasking the masked datum, this including extracting the initialization vector contained in the word, reconstructing the mask using the extracted initialization vector and using the secret key, then unmasking the masked datum using the new mask thus reconstructed.

Abstract: A system is provided for correlating gamma spectrometry measurements and alpha spectrometry measurements of a same sample comprising radionuclides. The system includes at least a gamma detector able to provide gamma spectrometry measurements; an alpha detector able to provide alpha spectrometry measurements, equipped with a collimation grid; and means for acquiring and analysing alpha spectrometry and gamma spectrometry measurements.

Abstract: An optical component for an interferometric imaging device, which comprises: an object arm, including a first planar waveguide and a first diffraction grating formed in the first planar waveguide and capable of extracting light from the object arm; a reference arm, comprising a second planar waveguide and a second diffraction grating formed in the second planar waveguide and capable of extracting light from the reference arm; wherein the optical component is configured such that, in use with an optically reflective surface extending parallel to the plane of the optical component between the object arm and the reference arm, at least part of the light extracted from the object arm interferes with at least part of the light extracted from the reference arm.

Abstract: An optical component for an attenuated total reflection interferometric imaging device, which includes: a planar waveguide, especially delimited by a front face and a rear face parallel to each other; an injection zone, comprising two input facets, each extending from a side face of the planar waveguide, configured to separate an initial light beam into two sub-beams each deflected in a respective direction when they enter the planar waveguide; and an extraction zone, including two output facets, configured to receive the two sub-beams, and to deflect the same when they exit the planar waveguide, the optical component being configured so that the two sub-beams can interfere with each other after emerging out of the planar waveguide.

Abstract: A microelectronic device is provided, including: a support; and an electrically conductive element including in a stack and successively above a first face of the support, a first layer based on a metal and a second layer, in contact with the first layer, based on a material selected from among MoSi and WSiy. A method for manufacturing the microelectronic device is also provided.