Abstract: A method of crosslinking a silazane polymer having Si--H bonds in which the polymer is mixed with a crosslinker selected from alkenyl functional cyclosiloxanes and alkenyl functional cyclosilazanes and a crosslinking promoter and then heated to a temperature sufficient to crosslink the silazane polymer. The mixture of the silazane polymer, crosslinker and promoter is useful in the formation of ceramic matrix composites.

Abstract: A panel for an office sound screen includes a core which includes an asphalt layer and insulation layers positioned on both sides of the asphalt layer. Preferably the asphalt layer has a thickness between 0.030 inch (0.076 cm) and 0.125 inch (0.318 cm). The asphalt layer acts as an adhesive so that the insulation layers are laminated thereto. Preferably the insulation layers are made from a fibrous glass wool insulating material having a density between 0.5 pounds per cubic foot (8 kg/m.sup.3) and 5 pounds per cubic foot (80 kg/m.sup.3). The panel further includes a cover layer positioned on at least one side of the core.

Abstract: The viscosity of a solvent is modified by thickening the solvent with a silicone latex. A silicone latex having a plurality of crosslinked polysiloxane particles is first prepared by mixing the siloxane polymer, a surfactant, and water; emulsifying the mixture to a gel phase; diluting the emulsion with water; adding a cure package (i.e., a catalyst, a crosslinker, or both, or a self catalytic crosslinker); and then without removing the water from the latex and after the particles of siloxane polymer in the latex have been cured, mixing the latex and solvent to thicken the solvent, forming viscous liquids, gels, and pastes. These latex thickened solvent compositions have beneficial properties such as clarity, shelf stability, and ease of preparation; and therefore have wide areas of application, especially as additives in antiperspirants, deodorants, and other personal care applications.

Abstract: The present invention relates to fiber treatment compositions comprising an unsaturated acetate, an organohydrogensiloxane, a metal catalyst, and a dispersant selected from the group consisting of one or more surfactants and one or more solvents. The compositions of the present invention impart beneficial characteristics such as slickness, softness, compression resistance and water repellency to substrates such as fibers and fabrics.

Abstract: A composition is disclosed, said composition comprising(A) a polydimethylsiloxane having a viscosity greater than about 2 cS at 25.degree. C.; and(B) a polyisobutylene oligomer having a number average molecular weight of about 200 to about 2,300 and having at least one end terminated with a 2-methylpropenyl group.

Abstract: A unitary fiber optic coupling device in which N fibers (N.gtoreq.3) extend in a parallel array having two coupling regions of reduced cross-sectional area. At least one of the fibers is formed of two sections that are situated end-to-end, an active core-containing fiber section that is situated in the first coupling region and a dummy fiber section that is situated in the second coupling region. The coupler also contains at least second and third fibers that are active core-containing fibers throughout their lengths. The second and third fibers couple to one another in the first coupling region but remain uncoupled to one another in the second coupling region. This configuration enables a unitary coupling device to posess multifunction capability. Two fibers that couple in the first coupling region do not couple in the second coupling region, thus avoiding resonance effects.

Abstract: A molded composite product includes a resinous core layer containing reinforcement fibers, and a resinous surface layer which is substantially free of reinforcement fibers, where the resinous surface layer includes a nonresinous additive at a concentration, measured as a weight percentage of the resinous material in the surface layer, which is higher than the concentration of the additive in the resinous core layer, measured as a weight percentage of the resinous material in the core layer.

Abstract: A dry, non-oily, non-greasy, rubber or vinyl surface protectant contains a silicone component and an acrylic component in its formulation. When only the silicone component is applied to rubber and vinyl surfaces, the surfaces become glossy but feel oily. When only the acrylic component is applied, they are glossy and feel dry but are tacky and draggy as if a heavy residue was present. When components are blended and applied to rubber and vinyl surfaces, the surfaces have a dry shine with good gloss and feel completely dry. The treated surfaces are also not tacky and give no sensation of heavy residue presence.

Abstract: An optically clear platinum-group metal curable liquid silicone rubber composition having good physical properties. The composition comprises a vinyldimethylsiloxy-terminated polydimethyl(diphenyl)siloxane copolymer comprising about 1 to 20 mole percent diphenylsiloxy units and having a viscosity within a range of about 20,000 mPa.multidot.s to 100,000 mPa.multidot.s at 25.degree. C., vinyldimethylsiloxy-terminated polydimethyl(diphenyl)siloxane copolymer comprising about 1 to 20 mole percent diphenylsiloxy units and having a viscosity within a range of about 50 mPa.multidot.s to 10,000 mPa.multidot.s at 25.degree. C. and optionally comprising up to about 3 mole percent vinyldimethylsiloxy units, a treated reinforcing silica filler, and curing agents.

Abstract: Organosiloxane compositions exhibiting excellent vibration damping properties comprise(A) from 70 to 99.9 weight percent of a liquid polyorganosiloxane,(B) from 0.1 to 10 weight percent of hollow particles of a thermoplastic organic resin, and(C) from 0 to 20 weight percent of a thickener.

Abstract: Described is a method of preparing microemulsions of organopolysiloxanes, by copolymerizing a cyclic siloxane and a polyfunctional silane, in an aqueous medium containing a nonionic surfactant, an anionic or cationic surfactant, and a catalyst, until the desired increase in molecular weight is obtained. The invention resides in controlling the gel content of the organopolysiloxanes in the microemulsion by control of the concentration of silane and concentration of silanol in the resulting organopolysiloxane, such that a functionality ratio .phi. results in formation of a gel-free polymer molecular weight distribution of finite organopolysiloxane species in the microemulsion.

Abstract: There is disclosed a heat-resistant agent which exhibits good solubility in various organopolysiloxanes and which confers superior heat-resistance thereto, said heat-resistant agent having the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.2 is independently selected from hydrocarbon or halogenated hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, R.sup.1 is independently selected from R.sup.2 or a eugenol residue, m is an integer having an average value of 5 to 500 and n is an integer having an average value of 0 to 500, with the proviso that there is at least one eugenol residue in the molecule. Also disclosed is a composition comprising an organopolysiloxane and the above described heat-resistant agent.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a novel method for extruding a honeycomb structure. The method comprises the use of an extrusion die with primary and secondary feed holes and associated discharge slots, wherein extruded material exits the primary discharge slots at a faster rate than the secondary discharge slots. The faster moving extruded material buckles and forms a corrugated layer in between the two secondary extruded layers. The secondary extruded layers form straight cells. The material to be extruded maybe ceramic, plastic or metal.

Abstract: The invention relates to an improved distillation method wherein hexamethylcyclotrisiloxane is isolated from a crude blend thereof by mixing the crude blend with a hydrocarbon co-solvent having a normal boiling point of 125.degree. C. to 150.degree. C. and distilling the resulting mixture in an apparatus having a reboiler, a fractionating column and a condenser, whereby deposition of solid hexamethylcyclotrisiloxane in the condenser is eliminated.

Abstract: A system for adsorbing a plurality of contaminants from a workstream composed of a first stage open-ended activated carbon monolith adsorber, a second stage open ended activated carbon monolith adsorber downstream of the first stage. The first stage activated carbon has an average pore size that is larger than the average pore size of the second stage activated carbon.

Abstract: A moisture curable composition is claimed comprising (a) a condensation product of a polyacid chloride with an alkylene or oxyalkylene polymer having substituent groups condensible therewith with an organosilicon compound having at least one silicon-bonded group --R(NHR.sup.1).sub.m NH.sub.2 e.g. a material of the general formula ##STR1## wherein each R may be the same or different and represent a linking group, each R' represents a group --R(NHR.sup.1).sub.m NH.sub.2, a hydrolysable group R", a group R'" or a group R'Si(OSiR.sup.1.sub.2).sub.s --O-- where R'" is a hydrocarbon group, m is from 0 to 10 and s is from 0 to 1500 and (b) a curative. Preferred materials are amino silanes in which R" is an oximo, alkoxy, alkenyloxy or alkoxyalkoxy group, --R(NHR.sup.1).sub.m NH.sub.2 is aminopropyl and m is 0. The aminosilane is preferably .gamma.-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane or .gamma.-aminopropyltriethoxysilane and the organic polymer is a polyoxyalkylene glycol.

Abstract: Mineral fiber compositions with increased levels of SiO.sub.2 and reduced levels of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 and Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3 compositions are suitable for insulation. The compositions have high temperature resistance and high biosolubility, yet have properties which allow current processes to fabricate them into insulation. The mineral fibers also meet proposed German regulations regarding K1.gtoreq.40.

Abstract: An apparatus is provided for applying a tensile force along the longitudinal axis of a cane assembly during the deposition of soot thereon to produce an optical fiber preform. Fiber drawn from such a preform exhibits improved core/clad concentricity. The tensile force may be applied at one or both ends of the cane assembly, with application at both ends being preferred. The tensile force may be varied during the deposition of soot. The cane assembly may be annealed prior to beginning the deposition of soot thereon.

Abstract: The instant invention pertains to a hot-melt pressure sensitive adhesive composition wherein the composition is comprised of a silicone pressure sensitive adhesive selected from the group consisting of a mixture of (i) a silicone resin and (ii) a silicone fluid and a condensed product of (i) and (ii); the silicone pressure sensitive adhesive exhibiting tackiness and adhesiveness; the silicone pressure sensitive adhesive being blended with (iii) from about 1 to 20 weight percent, based on the total weight of (i) and (ii), of a siloxylated polyether wax. The instant invention also encompasses method of using the composition, methods of making hot-melt silicone pressure sensitive adhesive-coated substrates, and devices made using the composition.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a radiation curable silicone release coating composition comprising an alicyclic epoxy-functional silicone graft copolymer and a photocuring catalyst. The release coatings of this invention upon curing by exposure to UV light form release films that are highly adhesive for a variety of substrates, have an excellent coatability, and its release resistance can be adjusted over a wide range of values.