Abstract: The present invention relates to novel nucleic acid construct comprising (a) an anti-sense gene of a sense gene encoding E. histolytica calcium binding protein or a portion of said anti-sense gene, wherein said sense gene is at least 90% similar to the nucleic sequence of SEQ ID No: 1, and wherein said portion of the anti-sense gene is of a size capable of disrupting translation of said calcium binding protein; and (b) a constitutive promoter and a nopaline synthase (nos) polyadenylation signal sequence both operatively linked to said gene or portion thereof; wherein said construct is useful for increasing the level of chlorophyll in plants, a transgenic plant containing said construct and a novel nucleic acid construct useful for developing stress-tolerant plants, comprising (a) a sense gene encoding E.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 14, 2000
Date of Patent:
September 14, 2004
Assignee:
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research
Abstract: An environmentally friendly process for the production of precipitated calcium carbonate suitable for industrial application from a calcium carbonate-rich by-product of a nitrophosphate fertilizer plant. The process employs purification steps of calcination, carbonation and optional treatment with an emulsion of fatty acid or fatty acid derivatives.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 31, 2001
Date of Patent:
September 14, 2004
Assignees:
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, Gujarat Narmada Valley Fertilizer Company Limited
Inventors:
Raksh Vir Jasra, Pravinchandra M. Oza, Rajesh S. Somani, Jatin R. Chunnawala, Mrinal V. Sheth, Vikram V. Thakkar, Yogi M. Badheka, Jayalekshmy Ayyer, Virendra B. Patel
Abstract: Nitration of benzene is an important reaction for the production of nitro benzene, which is an important intermediate in chemical and pharmaceutical industries. Conventionally nitrobenzene is produced by liquid phase reactions employing mixed acids. A sulfuric acid/nitric acid mixture is the most commonly used nitrating agent. Generation of large amount dilute sulfuric acid, organic wastes and products of their neutralization makes the benzene nitration a environmentally harmful process. The present process enables the preparation of nitrobenzene by vapor phase nitration of benzene over solid acid catalyst, MoO3/SiO2 using nitric acid. This process is a clean and environment friendly process without use of sulphuric acid.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 30, 2003
Date of Patent:
September 14, 2004
Assignee:
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research
Abstract: The present invention provides a process for large scale in vitro production of amoebocytes of Indian Horseshoe Crab (Tachypleus gigas) (T. gigas) from dissected gill flaps of T. gigas, in Leibovitz L-15 culture medium concentration (2×), to provide enhanced generation of amoebocytes. The process comprises the steps of: dissecting gill flaps of T. gigas; washing the gill flaps with an antibiotic solution followed by alcohol; culturing the gill flaps in tissue culture plates of sterile saline on a Rocker platform; culturing further the gill flaps in Leibovitz L-15 culture medium (2×); purging the gill flaps with Tween 80 solution; and purging again the gill flaps with horseshoe crab serum, while keeping the gill flaps in the culture medium viable for 90 days by feeding with fresh medium at an interval of 10-15 days to enable the enhanced release of amoebocytes both within and outside the gill flaps.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 28, 2002
Date of Patent:
September 14, 2004
Assignees:
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, National Center for Cell Sciences
Abstract: The present invention relates to new aromatic diamines. More particularly, the present invention relates to new aromatic diamines prepared from cashew nut shell liquid (CNSL), which is a renewable resource material. The present invention particularly relates to novel 1,1-bis(4-aminophenyl)-3-alkylcyclohexanes and to a method for their preparation.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 17, 2003
Date of Patent:
September 14, 2004
Assignee:
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research
Abstract: The present invention relates to three single tryptophan analogs ILPWKLPLLPLRR-amide (IL4), ILPLKLPWLPLRR-amide (IL8) and ILPLKLPLLPWRR-amide (IL11), of indolicidin, a cationic tridecapeptide amide found in the granules of bovine neutrophils, said analogs having said amino acid only at 4th, 8th or 11th position from N-terminal, with leucine at its all other conventional positions, said analogs selectively having only anti-microbial activity and no hemolytic activity of Indolicidin, and thereby providing therapeutic options and a method thereof.
Type:
Application
Filed:
March 25, 2002
Publication date:
September 9, 2004
Applicant:
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research
Inventors:
Chilukuri Subbalakshmi, E. Bikshapathy, Narasimhaiah Sitaram, Ramakrishnan Nagaraj
Abstract: A modified and efficient single-step process for the production of standardized pudina arka as medicated water from plant Mentha herbs with ratio of drug component in arka to total arka ranging between 1:2 to 1:20 involving complete recovery of all the active material, said method comprising steps of taking aerial parts of the plant Mentha herb, crushing it optionally, adding solvent to the plant parts in the ratio ranging between 6:1 to 25:1 to obtain mixture, macerating the mixture at an elevated temperature, while maintaining desired pH, and pressure conditions, distillating the macerated mixture continuously till requisite amount of distillate is obtained, and obtaining distillate as standard pudina arka.
Type:
Application
Filed:
March 7, 2003
Publication date:
September 9, 2004
Applicant:
COUNCIL OF SCIENTIFIC AND INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH
Inventors:
Shri Gopal Agarwal, Rajinder Kumar Thappa, Bal Krishan Kapahi, Aruna Gupta, Om Parkash Suri, Ghulam Nabi Qazi
Abstract: The present invention provides a isolated bacteriophage useful as a tool for studying biological, biochemical, physiological and genetic properties of actinomycetes and other organisms which comprises a novel strain of Saccharomonospora having certain specified characteristics. The invention also relates to a process for the isolation of the said bacteriophage and/or DNA phage and to a novel universal growth medium which is particularly useful in the said process. Another embodiment of the process relates to a clonong vector which comprises a plasmid or bacteriophage comprising the phage DNA of the invention.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 13, 2002
Date of Patent:
September 7, 2004
Assignee:
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research
Abstract: The present invention relates to anti-microbial activity of the essential oil of Cymbopogon flexuosus (Nees ex Steud) Wats and the process of isolation of novel sesquiterpene compound which is mainly responsible for the strong anti-microbial/anti-bacterial activity. The present invention particularly relates to anti-bacterial activity of the essential oil and a pure isolate identified as (+)-1-bisabolone of formula 1 against gram positive bacteria from a strain of a grass identified as Cymbopogon flexuosus.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 27, 2003
Date of Patent:
September 7, 2004
Assignee:
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research
Abstract: The present invention provides an ecofriendly method for preparing dinitramidic acid and its salts by nitration of ammonium sulfamate with fuming nitric acid as a nitrating agent using solid acid catalysts selected from the group consisting of a montmorillonite clay catalyst and metal ion exchanged K10 montmorillonite clay catalysts and surface supported catalysts and preparation of ammonium dinitramide by neutralization of the dinitramidic acid with ammonia and separation of ammonium dinitramide.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 13, 2002
Date of Patent:
September 7, 2004
Assignee:
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research
Abstract: The present invention relates to a device useful as a controllable variable speed thruster-driven oceanographic profiler for coastal waters for measuring the vertical structure of chosen properties of the oceanic water column.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 25, 2002
Date of Patent:
September 7, 2004
Assignee:
Council of Scientific & Industrial Research
Inventors:
Elgar Stephen Desa, Prakash Mehra, Gajanan Purushottam Naik, Bailon Antonio Ehrlich Desa, Rajachandran Madhan, Antonio Manuel Dos Santos Pascoal
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of a vaccine against tuberculosis and other intracellular pathogens, this vaccine is targeted against intracellular pathogens, more particularly the pathogen Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Salmonella in this case.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 23, 2001
Date of Patent:
August 31, 2004
Assignee:
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research
Abstract: The process of the invention reports a new biological method, instead of chemical or physical methods, for preparing colloidal nano-sized metal sulphides using fungi.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 29, 2002
Date of Patent:
August 31, 2004
Assignee:
Council of Scientific & Industrial Research
Abstract: The present invention relates to a ready-to-dilute sugarcane juice beverage powder and a process for preparing the same and more particularly, the present invention describes a ready-to-dilute sugarcane juice beverage powder containing 80 to 95% by wt. dry sugarcane juice, 5 to 15% by wt. acacia pulvis, 0.01 to 0.10% by wt. of a heteropolysaccharide, 1-2% by wt. of one more anti-caking agents and 0.1 to 0.5% by wt of food preservatives and optionally 0.05 to 0.5% by wt. sodium alginate and a process for the same using a vacuum shelf dryer.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 25, 2002
Date of Patent:
August 31, 2004
Assignee:
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research
Abstract: The components of cigarette smoke, known until now, do not explain the overwhelming hazardous effects of smoking; this invention describes the isolation, identification and procedures for determination of the structure, properties and assay of a relatively stable major harmful oxidant (cs-oxidant) present in the cigarette smoke, the content of which is about 190±10 &mgr;g per cigarette; the cs-oxidant alone almost quantitatively accounts for the oxidative damage of proteins produced by the aqueous extract of whole cigarette smoke, it is also responsible for the oxidative damage of DNA; since the cs-oxidant is relatively stable, it further explains the deleterious effects of the side stream smoke and passive smoking; a number of chemical compounds/agents including vitamin C have been found to prevent the cs-oxidant induced protein oxidation in vitro.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 13, 2002
Date of Patent:
August 31, 2004
Assignee:
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research
Abstract: The present invention relates to a multifunctional reusable catalyst and to a process for the preparation thereof on a single matrix of the support to perform multicomponent reaction in a single pot. The multifunctional catalysts of the invention are useful for the synthesis of chiral vicinal diols by tandem and/or simultaneous reactions involving Heck coupling, N-oxidation and AD reaction of olefins in presence of cinchona alkaloid compounds both as an native one and immobilized one in the said matrix support. This invention also relates to a process for preparing vicinal diols by asymmetric dihydroxylation of olefins in presence of cinchona alkaloid compounds employing reusable multifunctional catalysts as heterogeneous catalysts in place of soluble osmium catalysts.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 13, 2002
Date of Patent:
August 24, 2004
Assignee:
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research
Abstract: The present invention provides a process for preparation of optically active azabicyclo heptanone derivates using lactamases that will react with racemic lactam of formula (I) to give a single enanotiomer of lactam (III) and the corresponding ring opened compound of formula (IV) in an enantiomerically pure form.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 27, 2001
Date of Patent:
August 24, 2004
Assignee:
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the isolation of (−)-mesquitol in substantial (1.5%) yields from Dichrostachys cinerea and also the usage of (−)-mesquitol as an antioxidant/free-radical scavenger.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 28, 2003
Date of Patent:
August 24, 2004
Assignee:
Council of Scientific & Industrial Research
Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel compound 8-(C-&bgr;-D-glucopyranosyl)-7,3′,4′-trihydroxyflavone, isolated from Pterocarpus marsupium useful in the treatment of diabetes. The present invention also relates to a method for the preparation of the compound and to the uses thereof.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 28, 2002
Date of Patent:
August 17, 2004
Assignee:
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research