Abstract: Simultaneously tensioning one side of a web and correcting steering error introduced by said tensioning comprising passing the web partially around a tensioning member, e.g. a roll, and skewing the roll axis relative to a neutral axis, with the end of the roll adjacent the side of the web to be tensioned positioned, relative to the other end of the roll, toward the portion of the web wrapped around the roll and forward in the direction of web movement.
Abstract: Opposed C-shaped cuts can be made in plastic film in a continuous manner by passing the film between a punch roll bearing specially designed punches and a mating roll having wells for receiving the punches. The special design of the punches overcomes the problem of stretching and tearing of the film normally encountered in attempting to make such cuts in plastic film using a rotary punch.
Abstract: A pressure sensitive recording sheet adapted for imaging under the pressure of a typewriter key or other writing instrument. The sheet comprises a ply of high surface area polyolefin fibers masking a colored medium therein. The ply of polyolefin fibers when subjected to the localized pressure of a writing instrument becomes relatively transparent in the region where the pressure is applied, to make distinct the colored medium distributed in the recording sheet.
Abstract: A selective process for producing mercaptophenols is achieved by reducing the polysulfides which result from contacting phenols with sulfur chloride in a polar solvent reaction medium including a hydrogen chloride promoter, wherein the concentration of phenols is relatively dilute. The process selectivity promotes the sulfurization of phenols to polysulfides which are reducible to mercaptophenols.
Abstract: A conventional fin-type seam formed on tubed bag forming sheet material provided on one face with heat sealable material, has heat sealed overlapping edge portions forming the seam. The fin slides over a back-up plate extending between it and the body of the tube to prevent scuffing of the heat sealable material with consequent seal failure. A tracking wheel engaging the fin presses it against the back-up plate, and maintains alignment.
Abstract: A process is provided for the formation of 4,4'-monothiodiphenolic compounds, in high yields, and in a selective manner, through the use of a novel reaction system. More specifically, a nonsterically hindered phenol and sulfur dichloride are reacted in the presence of initiation promoter and solvent portions, respectively, to produce the above 4,4'-monothiodiphenolic product.