Abstract: A bearing assembly for a turbo-engine with a bearing and parts of a bearing temperature detecting device. The bearing includes a main body having a thermoplastic bearing layer. A space is defined in the interior of the main body and of the thermoplastic bearing layer for accommodating parts of the bearing temperature detecting device. The space has a through hole having a first opening in the thermoplastic bearing layer and a second opening located in the main body. The parts include a temperature conducting element, a temperature sensor, and a securing fixture that attaches the temperature conducting element. The first opening of the through hole has a chamfer and the first end of temperature conducting element has a head which is correspondingly shaped to the chamfer in a form fitting manner. The center-axis of the temperature sensor extends transversely to the center-axis of the temperature conducting element.

Abstract: A bearing assembly for a turbo-engine with a bearing and parts of a bearing temperature detecting device. The bearing includes a main body having a thermoplastic bearing layer. A space is defined in the interior of the main body and of the thermoplastic bearing layer for accommodating parts of the bearing temperature detecting device. The space has a through hole having a first opening in the thermoplastic bearing layer and a second opening located in the main body. The parts include a temperature conducting element, a temperature sensor, and a securing fixture that attaches the temperature conducting element. The first opening of the through hole has a chamfer and the first end of temperature conducting element has a head which is correspondingly shaped to the chamfer in a form fitting manner. The center-axis of the temperature sensor extends transversely to the center-axis of the temperature conducting element.

Abstract: A cleaning liquid includes a liquid (53), a first fine gas bubble group (59a) included in the liquid (53) and having a gas at a first temperature, and a second fine gas bubble group (59b) included in the liquid (53) and having a gas at a second temperature that is lower than the first temperature. Therefore, it is possible to provide a cleaning liquid that exhibits a remarkably better cleaning effect than ever before.

Abstract: A journal bearing includes a bearing platform, a cylindrical bearing housing supported by the bearing platform via a plurality of load supporting members, a plurality of pads located swingable in the bearing housing so that a journal of a rotation shaft is supported by the pads, an oil supply mechanism for supplying oil to the bearing surfaces of the pads, and a connecting member which has an oil hole to communicate an oil supply passage in the bearing platform with an oil supply passage in the bearing housing so that oil is supplied from the bearing platform to the bearing surfaces of the pads. The connecting member carries a part of a bearing load exerted from the bearing housing, and is mounted such that the part of the bearing load carried by the connecting member is smaller than a bearing load carried by one of the load supporting members.

Abstract: There is provided an oil/air lubrication system capable of surely detecting lubrication oil in oil/air adapted to be fed into a rotary portion of a machine tool. A detection means which is provided to a pipe line in the vicinity of a mixing valve, just downstream of the mixing valve, is adapted to detect a flow of lubrication oil with the use of electromagnetic waves, and accordingly, a flow of air/oil can be accurately detected, irrespective of vibration of the machine tool, influence by the gravity, variation in the flow and a length of the pipe line from the mixing valve to the machine tool, and irrespective of a viscosity of the lubrication oil, and as well, irrespective of the installation of the detecting portion of the detecting means in a vertical direction or a horizontal direction.

Abstract: A sliding bearing has a pair of semi-cylindrical bearings assembled together to form a cylindrical configuration. At least one of the semi-cylindrical bearings is provided with an inner surface circumferentially extending oil groove extending a central portion of the circumferential length of the semi-cylindrical bearing. A bottom surface of the oil groove has an ups and downs form consisting of a plurality of ridges and valleys, which sinusoidally undulate consecutively without a flat portion therebetween. The dimensional relationship between a typical ridge and the adjacent valleys is defined by the formula h<0.15H where H indicates the groove depth and h indicates an elevation difference of the ups and downs of the bottom surface, namely a height of the ridges where h is preferably not less than 10 ?m.

Abstract: A cylindrical sliding bearing having a cylindrical steel back metal, and a bearing alloy layer, serving as a sliding surface, on the inside of the steel back metal is provided. The cylindrical sliding bearing further have a coat layer of Bi or a Bi-based alloy formed on the outer back surface of the steel back metal. Preferably, the coat layer is made from the Bi-based alloy of 1 to 30 mass % of one or more kinds of Sn, Pb, In, Ag and Cu; and the balance being Bi and inevitable impurities.

Abstract: The present invention is intended to provide a sliding member which exhibits an excellent anti-seizure property even under starved lubricant conditions. In the present invention, there is provided a sliding member with a structure, in which a coating layer having a sliding surface is adhered to the surface of the base material, wherein the coating layer does not contain a resin binder but has solid lubricant plate crystal particles laminated therein, wherein these solid lubricant plate crystal particles have a lamellar crystal structure in which (001) planes are stacked in parallel, and at least in the sliding surface, the orientation index of the (001) plane of the solid lubricant plate crystal particles is 90% or more.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of a clad material composed of a bronze alloy and a steel is provided, including: scattering a bronze alloy powder on a steel back metal; sintering the bronze alloy powder to obtain a bilayer material having a porous bronze alloy layer on the steel; dry-rolling and a sintering the bilayer material so that the bronze alloy layer has a porosity of 3% or less; and wet-rolling the bilayer material with supplying a rolling oil to surfaces of rolling rolls. The clad manufactured according to this method can be heat-treated without an disadvantage in a conventional wet-rolling that entering rolling oil vaporizes in the bronze alloy layer during the heat treatment to form new voids. Therefore, it becomes possible to make a bronze alloy layer high in density in small times of rolling, thus enabling an increase in production efficiency.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a plain bearing which can be further improved in bearing capability, in particular, anti-seizure property, initial conformability and cavitation resistance. In the present invention, a sliding layer 2 is formed on the surface of a bearing alloy layer 1 formed of a copper-based or aluminum-based alloy, and the sliding layer 2 comprises a resin binder obtained by applying a strong shearing force to a composition comprising a polybenzimidazole resin as main constituent and at least one member selected from the group consisting of a polyamide-imide resin, a polyamide resin and an epoxy resin, to make the composition into a polymer alloy, and 25 to 75 mass % of a solid lubricant. Owing to such a constitution, toughness and strength are imparted to the sliding layer 2 and the anti-seizure property, initial conformability and cavitation resistance can also be improved.

Abstract: Disclosed is a sliding bearing consisting of a pair of semi-cylindrical bearings assembled with each other so as to form a cylindrical configuration. At least one of the semi-cylindrical bearings is provided with a circumferentially extending oil groove on an inner surface thereof. The oil groove includes a central portion of a circumferential length of the semi-cylindrical bearing. A bottom surface of the oil groove has an ups and downs form consisting of a plurality of ridges and a plurality of roots, which undulate consecutively without a flat portion. The dimensional relationship between an optional ridge out of the plurality of ridges and the roots positioned adjacent to the optional root is defined by the formula h<0.15H where H indicates a groove depth defined by the inner surface of the semi-cylindrical bearing, namely a bearing sliding surface, and a depth of the roots, and h indicates an elevation difference of the ups and downs of the bottom surface, namely a height of the ridges.

Abstract: Disclosed is a cylindrical sliding bearing consisting of an upper and a lower half bearings, which supports a crankshaft of an internal combustion engine. An oil groove is formed circumferentially on an inner surface of at least the upper half bearing. There are provided circumferential grooves formed by boring machining on the overall inner surfaces of the half bearings. Each of the circumferential grooves existing in circumferential both end regions has a larger cross-sectional area than the grooves existing in other regions receiving predominantly operational load when the crankshaft rotates. The upper half bearing is chamfered at a front inner end edge with respect to a rotational direction of the crankshaft supported by the sliding bearing, and the lower half bearing is also chamfered at an inner end edge adjacent to the above front inner end edge, an area of the respective chamfered portion being the same as the 0.15 mm to 0.4 mm length chamfer corner area.

Abstract: A multi-lobe foil gas bearing which can accomplish high accuracy rotation by means of a stable fluid lubricating film without being affected by a rotational position or a driving system of a journal at the time of starting is provided. Since two foils are arranged with different phases in a circumferential direction so that each vertex part of one of the two foils is positioned in an arc surface part of the other foil in a plan view seen from a shaft end of the journal, a part having low rigidity and a part having high rigidity of the multi-lobe foil gas bearing compensate each other to eliminate a local part having low bearing rigidity. As a result, it is possible to eliminate a phenomenon such as moving or leaning of the journal at the time of starting, while the fluid lubricating film can exist over the entire circumferential surface of the journal to keep stable high accuracy rotation of the journal.

Abstract: A hydraulic shock absorber in which a sliding member in a location far from an opening portion of an external cylinder is fixed on an inner peripheral surface of the external cylinder with extremely simple structure is provided. A sliding member fittingly fixed in the location far from the opening portion is formed in a ring shape at a parting line gap angle of 15° to 25°, and is deformed to reduce the parting line gap angle during press-fitting operation into the external cylinder so as to be fitted and assembled in a fitting recess formed on an external cylinder inner peripheral surface in the location far from the opening portion. Accordingly, a space of the opening is formed relatively wide and thus, it is possible to press-fit the sliding member in the location far from the opening portion by sufficiently deforming the sliding member.

Abstract: A multilayer sliding member is provided that contains no lead but has superior friction and abrasion properties under the conditions of high PV values and can be used suitably in dry lubrication environments. The multilayer sliding member includes: a porous metal layer that is formed on a back metal; and a sliding layer that is formed by impregnating and coating the porous metal layer, wherein the sliding layer includes 1 to 25% by volume of an oxybenzoyl polyester resin, 1 to 15% by volume of a phosphate, 1 to 20% by volume of barium sulfate, and polytetrafluoroethylene resin. The oxybenzoyl polyester resin (POB) improves the strength and abrasion resistance of the sliding material, and the synergistic effect of the phosphate and barium sulfate facilitates the transfer of PTFE to a counter material during sliding, so that the coefficient of friction can be decreased and the abrasion resistance can be improved.

Abstract: A polarized electrode for an electric double-layer condenser, which has a structure for preventing the damage of the end portion of the electrolyte belonging to the collecting foil, in the process for manufacturing the electric double-layer condenser, and an electric double-layer condenser using the polarized electrode.

Abstract: A method of producing a copper-base sintered bearing material is provided so that it is sintered with high thermal efficiency. As a heat source for a sintering furnace, an electric resistance heater which heats a furnace atmosphere and/or a high frequency induction heater, is provided, and also a microwave oscillating device which irradiates microwaves to copper alloy powder to be sintered is provided therewith. A steel sheet, which is a steel backing metal, can be heated by an electric resistance heater and/or a high frequency induction heater, and the copper alloy powder can be heated directly by microwaves.

Abstract: A half bearing constituting a cylindrical plain bearing for supporting a shaft for rotation when two of the half bearings are combined together. The half bearing has two circumferential ends each of which has a plurality of circumferential grooves without formation of any crush relief surface. The grooves extend substantially over an overall circumferential dimension of the half bearing and include portions located at both circumferential ends of the half bearing respectively. Each portion has a larger axially sectional area than the grooves formed in a portion of the half bearing mainly subjected to load during rotation of the shaft.