Abstract: The invention is a bottle-shaped can manufacturing method of shaping a neck portion, a shoulder portion and a body portion integrally.

Abstract: The present invention provides a retortable container which has an engagement ridge (19), of an outer diameter D.sub.1 smaller than an inner diameter D.sub.2 of a thread of a cap (20), formed on the outer circumference of the neck (13) near the top face thereof and an engagement portion (26) having an engaging hook (26a), capable of engaging with the engagement ridge (19) of the neck (13) under the condition that engagement of the neck (13) and the cap (20) is completed, being formed integrally therewith on the bottom surface of the top wall (21) of the cap (20), whereas the engagement portion (26) is formed in a shape of cylinder having a wall thickness smaller than the wall thickness of the circumferential wall (28) of the cap (20), and the engaging hook (26a) protrudes in an annular shape inwardly from the open bottom end of the engagement portion (26).

Abstract: A process for manufacturing a cylindrical metal can having, on its side walls, projected portions and recessed portions. The projected portions are formed by forcing the side walls radially outwardly, and the recessed portions are formed by urging unprojected portions radially inwardly while the projected portions are being forced radially outwardly.

Abstract: A leakage testing apparatus for testing whether or not a hollow member of a hollow shape has a leakage, comprising: a hold mechanism for holding the hollow member such that the inside and the outside are isolated gas-tight from each other; an injection mechanism for injecting a testing gas into the hollow member held by the hold mechanism; and a leakage detector for sucking the gas around the hollow member held by the hold mechanism, to detect the leakage on the basis of the concentration of the testing gas in the sucked gas.

Abstract: A coiled steel strip for the manufacture of a three-piece can body having, on one surface corresponding to the outer surface of the can body, a multiple-layer organic film including a thermoplastic resin layer and a layer of inks arranged on said thermoplastic resin layer to represent a label of a content to be filled in the can, and on the other surface corresponding to the inner surface of the can body, a film or films of a thermosetting coating and/or a thermoplastic resin, said multiple layer organic film extending continuously along the length direction of said strip in a plurality of stripes, each having a width slightly smaller than the circumferential length of the can body and being arranged such that said strip has spaces of a width of 1 to 10 mm at both sides of each such stripe, free from coverage by said organic film, and said film or films of a thermosetting coating and/or a thermoplastic resin extending continuously along the length direction of said strip in a plurality of stripes, each having

Abstract: A process for producing a laminated steel strip for the manufacture of a three-piece can body comprises providing a roll of printed thermoplastic resin film having a plurality of stripes of printed portions carrying a layer of inks representing repetitive images of a label, with the stripes of printed portions being spaced from one another, slitting the printed thermoplastic film into a plurality of printed portion stripes, and then bonding the plurality of stripes to a surface of the steel sheet. Each printed portion stripe, which is separated from adjacent stripes, has a width slightly smaller than the circumferential length of the can body to be cut from said strip. Stripes of another thermoplastic resin may be bonded to the other surface of the steel strip in alignment with the printed portion stripes.

Abstract: A foam dispensing, pump-actuated container to mix air and a liquid at a predetermined ratio has a mixing chamber at a juncture of a liquid flow path and an air flow path from an air cylinder, and the foam is homogenized by a porous sheet-like member provided on the downstream of the mixing chamber, and then dispensed through the dispenser nozzle. A liquid cylinder extends downwardly relative to the bottom surface of the air cylinder, so that a slidable portion of an air piston and a slidable portion of a liquid piston, both constituting the piston assembly of the foam dispensing pump, are set at different elevations for reciprocal movement. A check valve is provided in the air piston so that outer air is introduced into an air chamber defined by the air cylinder and the air piston through a gap around the outer circumferential surface of the air piston.

Abstract: A foam dispensing pump container, for dispensing foam by mixing air pumped from an air cylinder by an air piston having suction holes in its upper wall and a foamable liquid pumped from a liquid cylinder by a liquid piston having an annular projection on its outer wall, provided with an elastic valve member including a cylindrical wall portion, an outer thin annular valve portion extending outwardly from the cylindrical wall portion, and an inner thin annular valve portion extending inwardly from the cylindrical wall portion.

Abstract: Inverted DI cans are fed by a conveyer having partitions in a plurality of rows such that they are spaced apart in each row, and treatment liquid is sprayed against the travelling cans from above and below the center of each row. The liquid is sprayed from above in a uniform and a full-cone pattern greater in area than the top surface of the can and from below also in a full-cone pattern or in a fan-shaped pattern narrow in the widthwise direction of the conveyer and greater in length than the can open end diameter. The liquid is further sprayed against the travelling cans from side nozzles on the opposite sides of and symmetric with respect to the center of each row. The side walls of the cans are thus washed without contact of adjacent cans in the direction of travel of the cans. The washing force is increased in the space between adjacent cans in the direction of travel to prevent washing irregularities and thus permit uniform surface treatment of the inner and outer surfaces of the cans.

Abstract: Inverted DI cans are fed by a conveyer having partitions in a plurality of rows such that they are spaced apart in each row, and treatment liquid is sprayed against the travelling cans from above and below the center of each row. The liquid is sprayed from above in a uniform and a full-cone pattern greater in area than the top surface of the can and from below also in a full-cone pattern or in a fan-shaped pattern narrow in the widthwise direction of the conveyer and greater in length than the can open end diameter. The liquid is further sprayed against the travelling cans from side nozzles on the opposite sides of and symmetric with respect to the center of each row. The side walls of the cans are thus washed without contact of adjacent cans in the direction of travel of the cans. The washing force is increased in the space between adjacent cans in the direction of travel to prevent washing irregularities and thus permit uniform surface treatment of the inner and outer surfaces of the cans.

Abstract: An electron radiation curing type adhesive which is excellent for adhesion between a polyester film and a metal material, and which is excellent in retort resistance or the like where the adhesive is used for food cans. There is also disclosed a metal plate laminated with a polyester film. The electron radiation curing type adhesive is composed of a resin composition in which 2 to 200 weight part of polyester group oligomer having unsaturated double-bonds, with respect to 100 weight parts of polyester resin, has added thereto 0.5 to 250 PHR of a stress relaxation agent. The polyester film and a metal plate are laminated with each other by means of the above-mentioned adhesive, and then the film and the metal plate are bonded together by heating and curing the adhesive by irradiation using electron radiation.

Abstract: A multiple lane ironing and doming apparatus for ironing and doming cup-shaped blanks into can bodies by pushing them through ironing dies by reciprocations of punches. The apparatus comprises: a plurality of punches vertically held and retained at their upper ends for vertical reciprocations; at least one ironing die unit arranged below and coaxially with each of said punches for ironing cup-shaped blanks into ironed can bodies; one doming unit arranged below the ironing die for doming the bottoms of the ironed can bodies into a predetermined configuration; stripping means for stripping the ironed and domed can bodies from the punches; and conveying means for discharging the stripped can bodies from below the punches.

Abstract: A drying arrangement includes transport device which uses suction or magnetism to produce an attractive force via which containers can be picked up by their bottom wall after they have come out of a washing station, and carried with an open end thereof oriented downwardly, over a nozzle arrangement which suctions off water in liquid form from the containers and over an arrangement which uses hot air to dry off the remaining water.

Abstract: A foam dispensing, pump-actuated container to mix air and a liquid at a predetermined ratio has a mixing chamber at a juncture of a liquid flow path and an air flow path from an air cylinder, and the foam is homogenized by a porous sheet-like member provided on the downstream of the mixing chamber, and then dispensed through the dispenser nozzle. A liquid cylinder extends downwardly relative to the bottom surface of the air cylinder, so that a slidable portion of an air piston and a slidable portion of a liquid portion, both constituting the piston assembly of the foam dispensing pump, are set at different elevations for reciprocal movement. A check valve is provided in the air piston so that outer air is introduced into an air chamber defined by the air cylinder and the air piston through a gap around the outer circumferential surface of the air piston.

Abstract: A belt includes a plurality of rows of endless chains and can body conveying sections each defined between adjacent ones of the chains. Each of the endless chains are formed includes a plurality of U-shaped unit members each having a bottom fitted in an open end portion of a preceding one in the row, the engaged portions of the preceding and succeeding unit members being connected together by a plurality of rotatable connecting rods common to the chains. Intermediate rods having a length a little greater than the can body diameter are each provided between adjacent ones of the rods of the chains and also being opposed unit members of adjacent chains. The intermediate rods are disposed at a common elevation as the connecting rods beneath the top of the chains. Thus, the conveyer belt can convey can bodies in a plurality of rows in which the can bodies will not touch each other at the open ends of these can bodies.

Abstract: A double seamer; included a chuck and a lifter plate vertically aligned with each other. Seaming rolls are set near the chuck. When a can body wall with a lid is clamped between said chuck and lifter plate, the spring pressure of a resilient member supporting the lifter plate is measured and if the measured value is less than a predetermined value, the can body wall is judged to have been crushed. The seamer is included with a ring cam plate having a high spot and a low spot. The high spot is provided with a load bearing member and a load cell installed underneath the load bearing member such that the spring pressure is measured when a cam roll set at the lower end of a lifter plate support member is in contact with the load bearing member.

Abstract: A method for forming a two chambered can having a first chamber in a seamless hollow can cylinder with a closed end portion formed by deep drawing a thin aluminium sheet a second chamber defined in a recess which is formed by inversely rolling a part of the can cylinder at the location adjacent to the end wall of the can cylinder to displace the end wall toward the interior of the can cylinder. respective chambers are filled with different contents and are sealingly closed by respective can lids by a double winding up process respectively.

Abstract: A method of non-overlap halftone-dot printing of a colored original on the outer surface of a cylindrical container is done by dry off-set printing. A colored original is color-separated into three primary colors, i.e., cyan, magenta and yellow, change-to-halftone is effected to give an effect of contact screening with the same angle for the individual separated primary colors, and one pixel of print is expressed by three colors at most, i.e., one of the three primary colors, one of three secondary colors, i.e., cyan-magenta, magenta-yellow and yellow-cyan blend colors, and black (tertiary color).

Abstract: An apparatus for simultaneously measuring at least the width and thickness of a seamed portion of a can at the same point on the seamed portion. The apparatus comprises a measurement base for receiving the seamed portion of the can thereon, and a reference block secured to the measurement base the reference block including a reference contact portion to contact the outer surface of the seamed portion. A device for measuring the width of the seamed portion is mounted on the reference block and includes a measurement pin cooperating with the measurement base to clamp the seamed portion in the vertical direction. A device for measuring the thickness of the seamed portion is mounted on the reference block and includes a measurement block cooperating with the reference contact portion to clamp the seamed portion laterally. The apparatus may further comprise a device for measuring the can height and/or a device for measuring the countersink depth.

Abstract: An apparatus for determining the internal pressure of a filled can by measuring the reaction force of a filled can body when the can is passed between back-up and measuring rolls which are spaced apart from each other by 2 mm or more than the average diameter of the axially central portion of the can body. At least one of the rolls has a crown-like outer periphery which has an arcuate sectional profile having a radius of 60 mm or above taken in a plane containing the roll axis.